Esp7 | Modyul 9-12 | Pagbabalik-tanaw | Unang Bahagi

In this situation, the most appropriate action to take would be to encourage your friend to answer the exam to the best of their ability. It is important to support your friend and remind them to take responsibility for their actions. By encouraging them to do their best, you are helping them learn the value of hard work and personal accountability.

To cultivate self-discipline, Teresa should learn to be content with the things she already has and value them. This means not constantly seeking new and extravagant possessions, but instead appreciating and making the most out of what she already possesses. This will help Teresa develop a sense of gratitude and reduce her materialistic tendencies, ultimately leading to a more disciplined and balanced lifestyle.

The best way to cultivate the virtue of being a responsible child is by voluntarily cleaning one's own room without being told to do so. This shows initiative, independence, and a sense of personal responsibility. It demonstrates that the child understands the importance of cleanliness and takes ownership of their own space. It also relieves the burden on the parents, as they don't have to constantly remind or instruct the child to clean their room.

In this situation, the best course of action would be to remain calm and find the right opportunity to talk to your friend. It is important to approach the situation with understanding and empathy, as it is possible that your friend may be going through some personal issues or experiencing stress. By waiting for the right moment to have a conversation, you can address the problem in a more peaceful and constructive manner, allowing for better communication and resolution.

The given answer demonstrates resilience as a moral virtue because it shows that Markson persevered and made an effort to finish his studies despite facing difficulties. This implies that he possesses the strength and determination to overcome obstacles and achieve his goals, which is a characteristic of resilience.

Luis can be blamed for not being able to submit the project because he has a responsibility for his chosen actions.

If Kristina wants to avoid repeating her mistake of neglecting her studies due to excessive use of social media, she should practice self-discipline. This means being able to control her impulses and prioritize her responsibilities, such as focusing on her schoolwork instead of spending too much time on social media. By developing self-discipline, she will be able to manage her time effectively and give proper attention to her studies without getting distracted by social media.

The correct answer shows a demonstration of valuing one's health by maintaining a healthy body through eating vegetables.

According to Max Scheler's hierarchy of values, the correct order of values from lowest to highest is pandamdam, pambuhay, ispiritwal, banal. Pandamdam refers to sensory or emotional values, pambuhay refers to vital or life values, ispiritwal refers to spiritual values, and banal refers to ultimate or highest values.

Maingat na paghuhusga ang itinuturing na ina ng mga birtud dahil ito ay nagpapakita ng isang malalim na pag-unawa at kahusayan sa pagpapasya. Ang paghuhusga na may pag-iingat at pagmamalasakit ay nagpapakita ng katapatan, integridad, at katarungan. Ito ay nagpapakita rin ng pagiging responsable at maalam sa paggamit ng kapangyarihan na mayroon tayo upang magpasiya at magpahayag ng mga desisyon. Sa pamamagitan ng maingat na paghuhusga, nagiging posible ang pagkilala at pagsunod sa mga moral na prinsipyo at pagpapahalaga.

The correct answer is "Pamilya". Pamilya is not only considered as the foundation of society but also the foundation of an individual's identity and character. It is within the family that individuals learn values, traditions, and social norms. The family provides emotional support, love, and care which shapes an individual's personality and behavior. Additionally, the family plays a crucial role in the socialization process, teaching individuals how to interact and behave in society.

Ang pagpapahalaga sa pamilya at pagiging handa na mag-sakripisyo para sa kanila ay isang halimbawa ng pagpapahalaga na nagpapakita ng mataas na pagpapahalaga. Sa sitwasyong ito, ipinapakita ni Aling Charo ang kanyang dedikasyon at pagmamahal sa kanyang pamilya sa pamamagitan ng pagtatrabaho sa ibang bansa kahit na ito ay may kalakip na mga pagsubok at kahirapan. Ito ay nagpapakita ng pagpapahalaga sa pamilya at ang kanyang kahandaan na magsakripisyo para sa kanilang kapakanan.

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The correct answer is "Valore." Valore is the Latin word that means "values" or "worth." It is derived from the Latin word "valere," which means "to be strong" or "to be worth." This word is used to describe the principles or beliefs that are important to a person or society.

Romeo's practice of moderation in eating sweets demonstrates his virtue of self-control. He is aware of the potential harm that excessive consumption of sweets can cause to his teeth, so he exercises restraint and limits his intake. This shows his ability to resist temptations and make responsible choices for his well-being.

In this situation, Azeel chose to prioritize buying a book over buying food with the money given to him. This implies that Azeel values the book more than he values food. The characteristic of high value that is evident in this situation is that high values tend to last longer than low values. This means that Azeel's preference for the book is likely to persist over time, indicating a higher level of value compared to his value for food, which may be more temporary.

To increase the level of one's values, it is important to strive to have sufficient knowledge and preparedness in making the right choices. This means that one should make an effort to educate themselves and be well-informed about different values and their implications. By having a strong understanding of what is right and wrong, one can make more informed decisions and ultimately raise their level of values.

All beings created by God, including animals, possess virtues.

The correct answer is "I,III,II,IV" because it follows a hierarchy of values. The first value is having good shoes, which is a personal preference and not as important as the other values. The second value is having a healthy body, which is more important than having good shoes. The third value is listening in class, which is important for personal growth and education. And the fourth value is helping those affected by floods, which is the most important value as it involves helping others in need. Therefore, the correct order of values in terms of hierarchy is I,III,II,IV.

The given options are all external factors that influence the formation of values, except for "Konsensiya" which refers to an individual's conscience. While media, cultural heritage, and peer influence can shape a person's values, conscience is an internal moral compass that guides one's decision-making and behavior. Therefore, conscience is not an external factor, making it the correct answer.

The desire to escape the consequences of one's actions is the desire to escape freedom.

Ang pagtukoy sa pangkalahatang kabutihan o kasamaan ng kilos ng tao ay maaaring masukat sa pamamagitan ng mga sumusunod: layon, pamamaraan, at pangyayari. Ang kahihinatnan ay hindi isang sukatan ng kabutihan o kasamaan ng kilos ng tao, sapagkat ito ay tumutukoy sa resulta o bunga ng isang kilos. Ang kahihinatnan ay hindi direktang nagpapakita ng intensyon o kalidad ng pagkilos ng isang tao.

The given answer, "Obhetibo," is not a characteristic of cultural values. The other three options, "Panlipunan," "Subhetibo," and "Sitwasyonal," all refer to different aspects of cultural values. "Panlipunan" refers to values that are socially constructed and shared by a group of people. "Subhetibo" refers to values that are subjective and based on personal beliefs and opinions. "Sitwasyonal" refers to values that are context-dependent and can change depending on the situation. "Obhetibo," on the other hand, does not align with any specific characteristic of cultural values.

The correct answer is "Pagbuo ng moral na paghuhusga" because the ability to use the right conscience involves the development of moral judgment. Moral judgment refers to the ability to distinguish between right and wrong and make decisions based on ethical principles. This ability is strengthened as a person grows and matures, allowing them to make morally sound choices and act in accordance with their values and beliefs.

By being steadfast in the fight for truth and goodness, one can maintain moral integrity. This means standing up for what is right and actively working towards promoting truth and goodness in all actions. It requires strength and determination to resist temptations and pressures that may compromise one's moral values. By staying true to these principles, a young person can uphold their moral integrity and be a positive influence on others.