Araling Panlipunan - 1st Quarter Exam

The given sentence states that "Siya ang nag-aaral ng mabuti upang masuklian ang mga ginawa ng kaniyang mga magulang." This translates to "He/She studies hard in order to repay what his/her parents have done." Based on this sentence, the correct answer would be "Anak," which means "child" in English. The sentence implies that the person studying hard is the child who wants to repay their parents' efforts.

Ang talon ang anyong tubig na bumabagsak mula sa isang mataas na lugar. Ito ay isang uri ng kipot o batis na bumabagsak mula sa isang mataas na bahagi ng bundok o kahit anong mataas na lugar. Ito ay karaniwang may malakas na agos o lagaslas ng tubig na bumababa mula sa taas ng bundok o mataas na lugar. Ang talon ay kadalasang napapaligiran ng mga bato at malaking bato na nagbibigay ng magandang tanawin.

The given correct answer is "Paaralan". The statement provided states that it is a place where children study. "Pook-libangan" refers to a recreational area or a place for leisure activities, while "Pook-sambahan" refers to a place of worship. Therefore, the most suitable option based on the given information is "Paaralan", which means school in English.

The given answer, "Pamilihan," is the correct choice because it directly translates to "marketplace" in English. The explanation for this answer is that the given statement describes a place where people gather to buy and sell basic necessities, which aligns with the concept of a marketplace.

The correct answer is "Himpilan ng bumbero." In the given statement, it is mentioned that "dito matatagpuan ang mga bumberong laging nakahanda upang protektahan ang mga kabahayan laban sa sunog," which translates to "here are the fire stations always ready to protect houses against fire." This indicates that fire stations are the places where firefighters are stationed and prepared to respond to fire emergencies, making them the correct answer.

The correct answer is "Hilagang Silangan." This means that the school can be seen in the northeast direction.

The statement "Ang bansang Pilipinas ay isang tropikal na bansa" is correct. The Philippines is indeed a tropical country. It is located near the equator, which gives it a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and high humidity throughout the year. The country is known for its beautiful beaches, lush rainforests, and diverse flora and fauna, which are all typical of tropical regions.

The given correct answer is "Pook-sambahan." This is because the statement describes a building where people gather to worship their respective gods. "Pook-sambahan" is a Filipino term that translates to "place of worship" in English. It refers to a religious or sacred space where individuals come together to engage in religious ceremonies and practices.

The correct answer is "Himpilan ng pulisya" because it is where the police are stationed to maintain order and peace in the community and enforce the law. The other options, "Himpilan ng bumbero" (fire station) and "Bahay pamahalaan" (government house), do not have the same role or function as a police station.

The given correct answer, "Pook-libangan," refers to a place specifically designed for recreational activities. It implies that the location mentioned in the question is a designated area where people can engage in leisurely pursuits and enjoy themselves. This term is commonly used to describe parks, amusement parks, sports complexes, or any other venue intended for entertainment and relaxation purposes.

The given correct answer is "Pangisdaan". This is because the statement describes a rural community where fishing is the main livelihood of the people. "Pangisdaan" is the Filipino term for fishing or fishing community, which aligns with the given description.

The given correct answer is "Sentrong pangkalusugan." This is because the sentence states that it is a building where sick people are given attention and where doctors and nurses can be seen. "Sentrong pangkalusugan" translates to "health center" in English, which aligns with the description provided in the sentence.

Paninigarilyo sa kalye ay hindi pagsunod sa mga alituntunin ng komunidad dahil ito ay labag sa batas at maaaring makaapekto sa kalusugan ng ibang tao sa paligid.

An ilog is a long body of water that flows towards the sea. It is a natural watercourse that is usually formed by the convergence of smaller rivers or streams. Unlike a batis or bukal, which are smaller bodies of water often found in mountains or hills, an ilog is larger and has a continuous flow towards the ocean.

The correct answer is "Paglilinis ng harapan at bakuran ng tahanan" which means cleaning the front and backyard of the house. This answer shows the maintenance of cleanliness in the environment by taking care of one's own surroundings. Keeping the front and backyard clean not only contributes to the overall cleanliness of the neighborhood but also prevents the spread of diseases and maintains a pleasant environment for everyone.

The correct answer is "Magulang" because it is the role of parents to provide for and support their family. They have the responsibility to take care of their children's needs, both financially and emotionally. They are expected to be the primary caregivers and role models for their children, guiding them and ensuring their well-being.

The given statement states that "Bukod sa ama, siya ay naghahanapbuhay upang matugunan ang pangangailangan ng pamilya," which translates to "Besides the father, she works to meet the needs of the family." This implies that the person being referred to is a mother, as mothers often work to support their families and meet their needs. Therefore, the correct answer is "Ina," which means mother in Filipino.

Anya's action of throwing plastic in the river shows a lack of cleanliness because it contributes to pollution. Proper waste disposal is an essential aspect of maintaining cleanliness, and throwing plastic in the river goes against this principle. It is important to dispose of waste properly to protect the environment and keep surroundings clean.

The given statement describes a type of urban community where houses can be found. This type of community is known as "residential."

The correct answer is "Ama" because in Filipino culture, it is traditionally the father's role to fix broken household items. The word "ama" specifically means father in Filipino.

The correct answer is "Hilagang Kanluran." This means "Northwest" in English. The direction "Hilagang Kanluran" refers to the combination of the directions "Hilaga" (North) and "Kanluran" (West). Therefore, the police can be seen in the northwest direction.

The correct answer is "Timog" because in Filipino, "Timog" means "South," which is the direction opposite to "Hilaga" or "North." Therefore, "Timog" is the direction that is opposite to "Hilaga."

The given correct answer, "komunidad," refers to a unit of society or a group of people residing in a specific area. It is a term commonly used to describe a local community or neighborhood where individuals interact, share common interests, and support one another. Unlike "bansa" which means country and "mundo" which means world, "komunidad" is more specific and focuses on a smaller, localized group of people.

The correct answer is "Ama" because in Filipino culture, the father is often considered the pillar or foundation of the household. The term "haligi ng tahanan" translates to "pillar of the home" or "foundation of the household," which signifies the important role that the father plays in providing for and leading the family.

The correct answer is "Anak" because the sentence states that this person brings joy to the home, which is typically associated with children. Additionally, "anak" means child in Filipino, further supporting the answer choice.

A "burol" is a landform that is lower and smaller compared to a mountain. It is a small hill or mound of earth. In this question, the options given are "bulkan" (volcano), "burol" (hill), and "talampas" (plateau). Among these options, "burol" is the correct answer because it is the landform that is lower and smaller than a mountain. A volcano is a landform that is taller and larger than a mountain, while a plateau is a flat-topped landform that is also larger than a mountain.

Ang direksyon na katapat ng Silangan ay Kanluran. Kanluran ang direksyon na nasa kabilang dulo ng Silangan. Silangan at Kanluran ay magkasalungat na direksyon sa kompas, kung saan ang Silangan ay tumutukoy sa direksyon ng araw at Kanluran naman ay tumutukoy sa direksyon ng paglubog ng araw.

The correct answer is "Timog" which means South in English. In this question, the direction that is below or at the bottom is being asked. Among the given options, "Timog" is the only direction that is associated with being below or at the bottom. Therefore, "Timog" is the correct answer.

Ang tamang sagot ay "Pangminahan" dahil ang pangminahan ay isang uri ng komunidad na matatagpuan sa kabundukan kung saan ang mga tao ay nakakakuha ng mga mamahaling mineral na maaaring ibenta. Ito ay nangangahulugang ang mga tao sa pangminahan ay nakikinabang sa pagmimina ng mga yamang mineral tulad ng ginto, pilak, tanso, at iba pa. Sa pamamagitan ng pagmimina, ang mga mamamayan sa pangminahan ay may potensyal na kumita ng malaking halaga ng pera mula sa pagbebenta ng mga mineral na nakukuha nila.

Karagatan ang pinakamalawak at pinakamalalim na anyong tubig. Ang karagatan ay isang malaking anyong tubig na sumasaklaw sa malawak na lugar at may malalim na bahagi. Ito ay karaniwang mas malalim kaysa sa ibang anyong tubig tulad ng dagat at ilog. Ang karagatan ay naglalaman ng iba't ibang uri ng mga organismo at may malaking papel sa regulasyon ng klima ng mundo.

The correct answer is "Bahay pamahalaan." This is because a "bahay pamahalaan" refers to a government building or office where local government officials and employees work to serve and govern a community. It is responsible for the administration and management of local government affairs and services. This term is commonly used in the Philippines to refer to a local government office or building.

The given correct answer is "Pamilya" because the question is asking for the smallest unit of society, and the family is considered as the smallest unit of society. It is within the family that individuals learn socialization, values, and norms, and it is the basic unit where individuals are nurtured, cared for, and supported. The family plays a vital role in shaping individuals and providing them with a sense of belonging and identity. Therefore, the family is rightly considered as the smallest unit of the community.

The correct answer is "Hilaga" because "Hilaga" is the Filipino word for "North," which is the direction that is traditionally represented at the top of a map or compass.

The given answer "Klima" is correct because it refers to the long-term atmospheric conditions experienced in a specific country or place over a prolonged period of time. Klima pertains to the average weather patterns, including temperature, precipitation, humidity, and wind, that are characteristic of a particular region. It is different from "Panahon" which refers to the short-term weather conditions experienced on a daily basis.

The given statement describes a type of urban community where the residents live close to factories and manufacturing facilities and usually work in these industries. This indicates that the community is primarily focused on industrial activities, making the correct answer "Industriyal".

This type of rural community is located in flatlands and the people living here take care of animals. The given description suggests that the community is involved in agriculture, specifically farming or cultivation of crops. Therefore, the correct answer is "Sakahan" which refers to a farming community.

The given statement states that the sun rises in this direction. The direction that the sun rises is known as the east or "silangan" in Filipino. Therefore, the correct answer is "Silangan".

This community is commonly characterized by tall buildings and modern houses, which are typical features of urban areas.

Kabundukan ang tamang sagot dahil ito ang anyong lupa na magkakadikit o magkakahilera ng mga bundok. Ang mga bundok ay mga mataas na anyong lupa na may matatarik na talampas at mga puno. Ang burol naman ay mas mababa kaysa sa mga bundok at mayroon itong malambot na hugis.

The correct answer is "Bundok" because it refers to a large landform that rises above the surrounding land, typically with steep sides and a pointed or rounded summit. It is usually higher in elevation compared to other landforms such as hills or plateaus. Therefore, a "bundok" is considered the highest type of landform among the given options.

Pulo is the correct answer because it is a landform that is completely surrounded by water. It is usually smaller than a continent and can be found in oceans, seas, lakes, or rivers. Pulo is the Filipino term for an island, which fits the description of a landform surrounded by water. Talampas refers to a plateau or a flat elevated area, while lambak refers to a valley or low-lying area between hills or mountains.

The correct answer is "Silangan" because "Silangan" means "east" in English, and when facing north, the right direction is east.

The correct answer is "kanluran" which means west in English.

The correct answer is "Rural" because the given statement suggests that in this community, the people live a simple and uncomplicated lifestyle. This implies that they are likely to be living in a rural area rather than an urban one, where life tends to be more fast-paced and complex. The mention of "sakahan" (farming) also supports the idea of a rural setting, as agriculture is typically associated with rural areas.

The given statement "Sa direksyon na ito lumulubog ang araw" translates to "In this direction, the sun sets." The word "lumulubog" means sets, indicating that the sun is going down. Among the given options, "Kanluran" is the correct answer as it means west, which is the direction where the sun sets.

The correct answer is "Tumawid sa mga overpass." This answer shows compliance with traffic laws because using overpasses is a designated and safe way to cross the road, especially in areas where pedestrian crossings are not available. By using overpasses, individuals can avoid obstructing the flow of traffic and reduce the risk of accidents.

The given description states that it is a type of urban community where various types of markets and businesses can be found in large and tall buildings. This aligns with the definition of a commercial area, which is characterized by the presence of markets, shops, and businesses. Therefore, the correct answer is "Komersyal."

The given statement suggests that the body of water being described is small and has a low water volume. The term "batis" in Filipino refers to a small stream or brook, which aligns with the description given in the statement.

The given correct answer is "Panahon". Panahon refers to the constantly changing condition of the atmosphere in a short period of time or in a specific moment. It is different from "Klima" which refers to the long-term weather patterns in a specific region, and "Hangin" which specifically refers to the movement or flow of air. Therefore, "Panahon" is the most appropriate term to describe the changing weather conditions in a short period of time.

The given correct answer is "Pagtawid sa kalsada kapag kulay berde ilaw ng sasakyan" which means "Crossing the road when the traffic light is green." This answer is incorrect because crossing the road when the traffic light is green is actually following the traffic law. It is safe to cross the road when the traffic light is green as it indicates that it is the right time for pedestrians to cross.