World Exploration Trivia Quiz For 5th Grade!

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| By Eugenek1
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Eugenek1
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Quizzes Created: 3 | Total Attempts: 386
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  • 1/25 Questions
    Navigation is a scientific discipline studying ... - ProProfs

    Navigation is a scientific discipline studying ...

    • The weather patterns in the world
    • The ways of finding direction and following routs at seas
    • Technical issues of shipbuilding
    • Describing the surface of the Earth
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About This Quiz

Engage with the World Exploration Trivia Quiz for 5th Grade! Explore pivotal moments in history, from Columbus's voyages to the Crusades and Marco Polo's travels. This quiz enhances knowledge of historical explorations and their impact, perfect for young learners.

World Exploration Trivia Quiz For 5th Grade! - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    The Equator is how many degrees latitude?

    Explanation
    The Equator is located at 0 degrees latitude. It is an imaginary line that divides the Earth into the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere. It is the starting point for measuring latitude, which is the distance north or south of the Equator. Therefore, the correct answer is 0.

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  • 3. 
    Columbus's voyage was paid for by King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of what country? - ProProfs

    Columbus's voyage was paid for by King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of what country?

    • Spain

    • Italy

    • France

    • Portugal

    Correct Answer
    A. Spain
    Explanation
    Columbus's voyage was paid for by King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain. Spain sponsored Columbus's expedition in the hopes of finding a new trade route to Asia and expanding their empire. They were seeking to increase their wealth and power, and believed that Columbus's voyage had the potential to achieve this. By financing his journey, Spain took a significant risk that ultimately led to the discovery of the Americas and the establishment of Spanish colonies in the New World.

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  • 4. 

    What was the year of Columbus's voyage?

    Correct Answer
    1492
    Explanation
    In 1492, Columbus embarked on his historic voyage. This was the year when he set sail from Spain in search of a new route to Asia, but instead ended up discovering the Americas. Columbus's voyage in 1492 is a significant event in history as it marked the beginning of European exploration and colonization of the New World.

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  • 5. 

    The wars to Capture Jerusalem from the Muslim Turks was called

    Correct Answer
    Crusades
    The Crusades
    Explanation
    The wars to capture Jerusalem from the Muslim Turks were known as the Crusades. This series of military campaigns was initiated by the Christians in Europe in the 11th to 13th centuries. The goal of the Crusades was to regain control of the Holy Land, particularly Jerusalem, which was considered a sacred city by Christians. The Crusades had a significant impact on European society, politics, and culture, and they marked a period of intense religious fervor and conflict between Christians and Muslims.

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  • 6. 

    A line of longtitude on the map is called a...

    Correct Answer
    meridian
    Explanation
    A line of longitude on the map is called a meridian. Meridians are imaginary lines that run from the North Pole to the South Pole, connecting all points with the same longitude. They are used to measure and indicate the east-west position of any location on Earth. Meridians are crucial in determining time zones and are commonly used in navigation and cartography.

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  • 7. 

    A line of latitude on the map is called a...

    Correct Answer
    parallel
    Explanation
    A line of latitude on the map is called a parallel because it is an imaginary circle that runs parallel to the equator. These lines are used to measure the distance north or south of the equator and are equally spaced from each other. They help in locating places on the Earth's surface and are essential for navigation and determining time zones.

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  • 8. 

    What did people Columbus met in San Salvador call themselves?

    Correct Answer
    Taino
    Explanation
    The people Columbus met in San Salvador called themselves Taino.

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  • 9. 

    Settlement of non-native people in a new land to develop economy there is called...

    • Capital

    • Colony

    • Fortress

    • Fort

    Correct Answer
    A. Colony
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Colony". Settlement of non-native people in a new land to develop the economy refers to the establishment of a colony. In a colony, the settlers usually maintain political and economic ties with their home country while occupying and exploiting the resources of the new land. This process often involves the establishment of governance systems, economic activities, and cultural exchanges between the settlers and the indigenous population.

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  • 10. 

    Trading goods without use of money is called...

    Correct Answer
    barter
    Explanation
    Barter is the act of exchanging goods or services directly without the use of money. In a barter system, individuals trade items they have in surplus for goods or services they need. This system was commonly used in early civilizations before the invention of currency. It allowed people to obtain necessary items by trading their own possessions or skills. Barter is an essential concept in understanding the evolution of economic systems and the development of trade.

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  • 11. 
    The merchant who returned from China to Venice in 1295 and described his travels was... - ProProfs

    The merchant who returned from China to Venice in 1295 and described his travels was...

    • Vasco da Gama

    • Marco Polo

    • Fernando Magellan

    • Cristopher Columbus

    Correct Answer
    A. Marco Polo
    Explanation
    Marco Polo is the correct answer because he was a merchant from Venice who traveled to China in 1271 and returned to Venice in 1295. He wrote a book called "The Travels of Marco Polo" which described his experiences and introduced Europeans to the wonders of the East. His book became widely popular and influenced future explorers and traders, making him well-known for his travels and descriptions of China.

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  • 12. 
    Marco Polo was 17 when the family left for China and 43 when he returned to Venice. - ProProfs

    Marco Polo was 17 when the family left for China and 43 when he returned to Venice.

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The statement is true because it states that Marco Polo was 17 years old when his family left for China and 43 years old when he returned to Venice. This implies that he spent a significant amount of time in China, which aligns with historical records of his travels and adventures in the East.

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  • 13. 
    What are some tools for practical navigation?  - ProProfs

    What are some tools for practical navigation? 

    • Compass

    • Maps

    • Star maps

    • Merchants financial records

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Compass
    A. Maps
    A. Star maps
    Explanation
    The tools mentioned in the answer, compass, maps, and star maps, are commonly used for practical navigation. A compass helps in determining direction by pointing towards the Earth's magnetic north. Maps provide a visual representation of the terrain and help in planning routes. Star maps assist in celestial navigation by identifying stars and constellations for orientation. These tools are essential for travelers, hikers, sailors, and anyone who needs to navigate through unfamiliar territories. The mention of merchant's financial records seems irrelevant to practical navigation and can be disregarded.

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  • 14. 

    Spanish troops sent to explore and conquer Central American territories were called the...  (which means "the conquerer")

    Correct Answer(s)
    conquistadors
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "conquistadors." The term "conquistadors" refers to the Spanish troops who were sent to explore and conquer Central American territories. The word itself means "the conqueror" in Spanish, which accurately describes the role and purpose of these soldiers. They played a significant role in the colonization and expansion of the Spanish Empire in the Americas during the 16th century.

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  • 15. 

    Merchants traveled and traded goods to ...

    • Spread knowledge to other countries

    • To get profit

    • To claim new lands for their countries

    • For personal pleasure

    Correct Answer
    A. To get profit
    Explanation
    Merchants traveled and traded goods to get profit. They engaged in commerce and exchanged goods with other regions or countries in order to make money. By selling their products or acquiring valuable goods at lower prices, they could generate income and increase their wealth. Trading was a means for merchants to expand their businesses, accumulate resources, and improve their economic status.

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  • 16. 
    Prince Henry of what country set up navigation school in 15the century? - ProProfs

    Prince Henry of what country set up navigation school in 15the century?

    • Britain

    • Spain

    • Portugal

    • France

    Correct Answer
    A. Portugal
    Explanation
    Prince Henry of Portugal set up a navigation school in the 15th century. This school, known as the School of Navigation, was established in Sagres, Portugal. Prince Henry, also known as Henry the Navigator, was a key figure in promoting and advancing maritime exploration. Through his school, he encouraged the study of navigation, cartography, and shipbuilding, which ultimately led to Portugal's significant contributions to the Age of Discovery.

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  • 17. 

    A line of longitude with 0 degrees longitude is called the...

    • Equator

    • Prime Meridian

    • Zero meridian

    • Eastern meridian

    Correct Answer
    A. Prime Meridian
    Explanation
    The line of longitude with 0 degrees longitude is called the Prime Meridian. This line divides the Earth into the Eastern and Western Hemispheres and serves as the reference point for measuring longitude. It runs through Greenwich, London, and is used as the starting point for calculating time zones around the world.

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  • 18. 
    The first Europeans to reach America are believed to be ... - ProProfs

    The first Europeans to reach America are believed to be ...

    • The Vikings in 11th century

    • Italian merchants in 14 century

    • Christopher Columbus in 1492

    • Amerigo Vespucci

    Correct Answer
    A. The Vikings in 11th century
    Explanation
    The correct answer is the Vikings in the 11th century. According to historical records and archaeological evidence, it is believed that Norse Viking explorers, led by Leif Erikson, reached North America around the year 1000, almost 500 years before Christopher Columbus. They established a short-lived settlement called Vinland in present-day Newfoundland, Canada. This discovery predates the arrival of Italian merchants and Christopher Columbus by several centuries, making the Vikings the first Europeans to reach America. Amerigo Vespucci, on the other hand, was an Italian explorer who explored parts of South America in the late 15th and early 16th centuries, but he did not reach North America.

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  • 19. 

    What did the Europeans call the Indies?

    • India

    • Asia

    • China

    • Indochina

    Correct Answer
    A. Asia
    Explanation
    The Europeans called the Indies "Asia" because they mistakenly believed that they had reached the eastern coast of Asia when they first arrived in the region. They thought they had reached the Indies, which were believed to be islands off the coast of Asia. This misconception led to the term "East Indies" being used to refer to the region, and eventually it became common to refer to the entire continent as Asia.

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  • 20. 
    On his second voyage, Columbus landed on what Island? - ProProfs

    On his second voyage, Columbus landed on what Island?

    • Newfoundland

    • Hispaniola

    • Greenland

    • Cuba

    Correct Answer
    A. Hispaniola
    Explanation
    On his second voyage, Columbus landed on Hispaniola. This is historically accurate as Columbus made four voyages to the Americas, and during his second voyage in 1493, he arrived at the island of Hispaniola, which is now shared by the countries of Haiti and the Dominican Republic.

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  • 21. 
    In 1488 who was the first European to travel around the southern tip of Africa, the Cape of Good Hope? - ProProfs

    In 1488 who was the first European to travel around the southern tip of Africa, the Cape of Good Hope?

    • Bartolomeu Dias

    • Vasco da Gama

    • Fernando Magellan

    • Marco Polo

    Correct Answer
    A. Bartolomeu Dias
    Explanation
    Bartolomeu Dias was the first European to travel around the southern tip of Africa, the Cape of Good Hope. He embarked on this journey in 1488, opening up a new sea route to Asia for European explorers. This achievement was significant as it paved the way for future explorers, such as Vasco da Gama, to establish direct trade links with India and other Asian countries. Fernando Magellan and Marco Polo are not associated with this particular voyage.

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  • 22. 
    What two country are now on the island of Hispaniola? Select two. - ProProfs

    What two country are now on the island of Hispaniola? Select two.

    • Cuba

    • Dominican Republic

    • Haiti

    • Bahamas

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Dominican Republic
    A. Haiti
    Explanation
    The correct answer is the Dominican Republic and Haiti. The island of Hispaniola is divided between these two countries. Cuba is a separate island located to the west of Hispaniola, and the Bahamas is a group of islands located to the northeast of Cuba.

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  • 23. 

    Why was Africa a favorite merchant destination in the 14-15th century? 

    • Africa was rich in natural resources

    • Africa was rich in salt

    • Africa was rich in gold

    • Africa was poor and needed help

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Africa was rich in natural resources
    A. Africa was rich in salt
    A. Africa was rich in gold
    Explanation
    In the 14-15th century, Africa was a favorite merchant destination because it was rich in natural resources, salt, and gold. These resources were highly valued and in demand in other parts of the world. Africa's abundance of natural resources made it an attractive destination for merchants who sought to trade and profit from these valuable commodities. Additionally, Africa's vast reserves of salt and gold further enhanced its appeal as a merchant destination, as these were highly sought-after commodities in global trade during that time.

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  • 24. 

    Columbian Exchange was barter of goods between Native Americans and Europeans. What could Native Americans provide?

    • Horses

    • Pigs

    • Tomatoes

    • Corn

    • Potatoes

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Tomatoes
    A. Corn
    A. Potatoes
    Explanation
    Native Americans could provide tomatoes, corn, and potatoes. These crops were native to the Americas and were introduced to Europeans through the Columbian Exchange. The exchange of these crops had a significant impact on European cuisine and agriculture. Tomatoes became a staple in Italian cuisine, corn became a major crop in Europe, and potatoes became a crucial food source in many European countries.

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  • 25. 

    Which were common travel destinations before Columbus?

    • Mediterranian Sea

    • Black Sea

    • South around Africa in the Atlantic

    • Across the Atlantic Ocean to the West

    • Indian Ocean

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Mediterranian Sea
    A. Black Sea
    A. South around Africa in the Atlantic
    A. Indian Ocean
    Explanation
    Trade flourished in the Mediterranian from the times before written history; Black Sea was a popular destination for merchants starting from Ancient Greece or maybe earlier; sailors managed to travel around Africa before Columbus traveled across Atlantic to the west.

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Quiz Review Timeline (Updated): Mar 19, 2023 +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Mar 19, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Nov 13, 2009
    Quiz Created by
    Eugenek1
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