World Book Trivia Quiz For Kids--11/26-gemstones


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World Book Trivia Quiz For Kids--11/26-gemstones - Quiz


The World Book Encyclopedia Weekly Trivia Challenge tests your knowledge on a variety of subjects. Check back every week for a new quiz.


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Most gemstones are _______________.

    • A.

      Minerals

    • B.

      Vitamins

    • C.

      Electrolytes

    Correct Answer
    A. Minerals
    Explanation
    Most gems are minerals, materials that come from the earth. But some gems come from plants or animals. For example, pearls are formed in the shells of oysters. Amber comes from ancient pine trees. Coral comes from the skeletons of tiny sea animals.

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  • 2. 

    What makes gems sparkle?

    • A.

      Glitter

    • B.

      Bending of the sun rays

    • C.

      Fluorescence

    Correct Answer
    B. Bending of the sun rays
    Explanation
    Gems sparkle because they bend light rays. Some gems bend light more than others. The more a gem bends light rays, the more it sparkles. Diamonds are some of the most brilliant, sparkling gems.

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  • 3. 

    Generally, which type of gemstones are more expensive?

    • A.

      Lab-created

    • B.

      Polished

    • C.

      Natural

    Correct Answer
    C. Natural
    Explanation
    Natural gems can be very expensive. Scientists have learned to make rubies, emeralds, and sapphires in laboratories.

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  • 4. 

    Which gemstone is the birthstone for November?

    • A.

      Opal

    • B.

      Topaz

    • C.

      Ruby

    Correct Answer
    B. Topaz
    Explanation
    A birthstone is a jewel that is special to a month of the year. It is supposed to bring good luck to anyone born that month. November's birthstone is topaz.

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  • 5. 

    The biggest diamond ever found called the Cullinan was found in ________________.

    • A.

      South Africa

    • B.

      Israel

    • C.

      India

    Correct Answer
    A. South Africa
    Explanation
    The size of a diamond is measured by its weight in carats. One carat equals 200 milligrams. The biggest diamond ever found was called the Cullinan. It was found in 1905 in South Africa. It weighed 3,106 carats, or about 1 1/3 pounds (0.6 kilogram). It was cut into 9 large gems and 96 smaller stones.

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  • 6. 

    Which gemstone has been used in carvings for over 3,000 years?

    • A.

      Emerald

    • B.

      Pearl

    • C.

      Jade

    Correct Answer
    C. Jade
    Explanation
    Jade is a valuable stone with beautiful colors. It is known for its strength and hardness. The Chinese have used jade for fine carvings and jewelry for more than 3,000 years.

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  • 7. 

    Which color is more valuable to have in an emerald?

    • A.

      Bluish

    • B.

      Pinkish

    • C.

      Yellowish

    Correct Answer
    A. Bluish
    Explanation
    The value of an emerald depends on its color and its lack of flaws, or defects. An emerald with a bluish color is worth more than one with a yellowish color. Most emeralds have tiny flaws.

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  • 8. 

    What is NOT a gemstone made from the mineral corundum?

    • A.

      Sapphire

    • B.

      Ruby

    • C.

      Emerald

    Correct Answer
    C. Emerald
    Explanation
    Sapphires are hard, clear gems, or jewel stones. They are a kind of mineral known as corundum. The red kind of corundum is called a ruby

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  • 9. 

    Pearls are formed inside?

    • A.

      Mussels

    • B.

      Clams

    • C.

      Oysters

    Correct Answer
    C. Oysters
    Explanation
    An oyster is a sea animal with a soft body inside a hard, two-piece shell. Some kinds of oysters can make a beautiful gem called a pearl. Oysters live along coasts in areas with mild water. People catch and eat millions of oysters every year.

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  • 10. 

    Which gemstone is the hardest natural material in the world?

    • A.

      Tanzanite

    • B.

      Diamond

    • C.

      Opal

    Correct Answer
    B. Diamond
    Explanation
    A diamond is the hardest natural material in the world. It is also one of the most valuable natural materials.

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  • Current Version
  • Mar 16, 2022
    Quiz Edited by
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  • Nov 20, 2012
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