1.
Perangkat lunak yang digunakan untuk mengakses Internet disebut ...
Correct Answer
B. Browser
Explanation
A browser is a software application used to access and view websites on the internet. It allows users to navigate through different web pages, search for information, and interact with various online content. Browsers provide a graphical user interface that enables users to input URLs, click on links, and display web pages' text, images, videos, and other multimedia elements. They also support features like bookmarking, tabbed browsing, and private browsing. Therefore, a browser is the correct answer as it is specifically designed for accessing the internet.
2.
ISP merupakan singkatan dari ...
Correct Answer
D. Internet Socket Provider
3.
Secara umum metode akses Internet dapat dibagi menjadi 2, yaitu ...
Correct Answer
B. Wireless dan wired
Explanation
The correct answer is "Wireless dan wired". This is because the question is asking for the general methods of accessing the Internet, which can be divided into two categories: wireless and wired. Wireless refers to accessing the Internet through wireless networks, such as Wi-Fi or cellular data, while wired refers to accessing the Internet through physical connections, such as Ethernet cables.
4.
Pernyataan berikut ini yang benar adalah ...
Correct Answer
B. ISDN dapat digunakan untuk mengakses Internet dan menerima telepon pada saat bersamaan
Explanation
ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network) is a telecommunications technology that allows for the simultaneous transmission of voice, video, and data over digital lines. It provides a high-speed connection and can be used to access the internet and make phone calls at the same time. Dial-up and Ethernet LAN, on the other hand, do not have the capability to handle both internet access and phone calls simultaneously. Therefore, the correct answer is ISDN.
5.
Salah satu kelemahan DSL/ADSL dibandingkan dial-up adalah ...
Correct Answer
A. Sangat dipengaruhi oleh jarak
Explanation
DSL/ADSL (Digital Subscriber Line/Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) is a type of internet connection that uses existing telephone lines to provide high-speed internet access. One of the weaknesses of DSL/ADSL compared to dial-up is that it is highly affected by distance. This means that the farther away a user is from the DSL/ADSL provider's central office, the weaker the signal strength and the slower the internet speed will be. Therefore, the correct answer is that DSL/ADSL is highly affected by distance.
6.
Berikut ini merupakan contoh perangkat keras untuk akses Internet, kecuali ...
Correct Answer
D. Telepon
Explanation
The given options consist of various hardware devices used for accessing the internet. Modem is a device that enables internet connectivity by converting digital signals to analog signals and vice versa. Ethernet card is used to connect a computer to a local area network (LAN) for internet access. ARCNET card is a type of network adapter used for connecting computers in a local area network. However, a telephone is not typically used as a hardware device for accessing the internet.
7.
Perangkat yang banyak digunakan untuk keperluan Internet dan intranet adalah ...
Correct Answer
A. Ethernet card
Explanation
An Ethernet card is a device commonly used for Internet and intranet purposes. It allows a computer to connect to a local area network (LAN) and access the internet. It enables the computer to send and receive data packets over the network, facilitating communication with other devices on the network. This makes it an essential component for accessing the internet and intranet services. Modem internal and modem GSM are used for connecting to the internet through different means, while VGA card is responsible for the display output and not directly related to internet connectivity.
8.
Perangkat tersebut merupakan contoh ...
Correct Answer
C. WiFi card
Explanation
The correct answer is WiFi card. This device is an example of a WiFi card, which is used to connect a computer or device to a wireless network. It allows the device to access the internet or other devices wirelessly without the need for a physical connection.
9.
Metode akses Internet yang sesuai dengan perangkat di atas adalah ...
Correct Answer
C. Broadband wireless
Explanation
The appropriate method of accessing the internet for the given device would be broadband wireless. This method allows for high-speed internet connectivity without the need for physical cables or wires. It is suitable for devices that require mobility and flexibility in accessing the internet, such as smartphones, tablets, and laptops. Broadband wireless technology utilizes radio waves to transmit data, providing a reliable and convenient internet connection.
10.
Kabel UTP dan koaksial adalah contoh media yang digunakan pada ...
Correct Answer
C. Ethernet LAN
Explanation
Kabel UTP dan koaksial adalah contoh media yang digunakan pada Ethernet LAN. Ethernet LAN merupakan jaringan lokal yang menggunakan teknologi Ethernet untuk menghubungkan komputer dan perangkat lain dalam suatu area kecil, seperti kantor atau rumah. Kabel UTP (Unshielded Twisted Pair) dan koaksial digunakan untuk mentransfer data dalam jaringan Ethernet LAN dengan kecepatan tinggi dan keandalan yang baik.
11.
Kecepatan akses Internet dipengaruhi juga oleh jenis kabel yang digunakan.
Urutan kabel yang benar, dimulai dari kecepatan paling rendah adalah ...
Correct Answer
C. Kabel telepon, UTP, kabel serat optik
Explanation
The correct answer is "Kabel telepon, UTP, kabel serat optik." This is because the question states that the speed of internet access is influenced by the type of cable used. Among the given options, kabel telepon has the lowest speed, followed by UTP, and then kabel serat optik, which has the highest speed. Therefore, the correct order is kabel telepon, UTP, kabel serat optik.
12.
Metode akses Internet yang menggunakan modem konvensional disebut ...
Correct Answer
A. Dial-up
Explanation
Dial-up is the correct answer because it refers to the method of accessing the internet using a conventional modem. This method requires the user to dial a phone number using their modem, which establishes a connection with the internet service provider (ISP) through the telephone line. This type of connection is typically slower and less reliable compared to other methods such as DSL or cable.
13.
Bandwidth maksimum yang dapat dicapai pada metode akses Internet dial-up adalah ...
Correct Answer
B. 56 Kbps
Explanation
The maximum bandwidth that can be achieved on a dial-up internet access method is 56 Kbps. Dial-up internet uses a telephone line to establish a connection, and the maximum data transfer rate is limited by the capabilities of the telephone line. In this case, the dial-up connection can achieve a maximum bandwidth of 56 Kbps, which means it can transfer data at a rate of 56 kilobits per second.
14.
Berikut ini merupakan contoh metode akses Internet nonwireless, kecuali ...
Correct Answer
C. VSAT
Explanation
The given options are examples of nonwireless methods of accessing the internet. Leased line, dial-up, and DSL are all traditional methods of connecting to the internet using wired connections. VSAT, on the other hand, stands for Very Small Aperture Terminal, which is a satellite-based method of accessing the internet. Therefore, the correct answer is VSAT because it is the only option that does not involve a wired connection.
15.
Telkomnet Instan adalah contoh layanan akses Internet ...
Correct Answer
C. Dial-up
Explanation
Dial-up is the correct answer because Telkomnet Instan is a type of internet access service that uses a dial-up connection. Dial-up connections require a modem to establish a connection through a telephone line. This type of connection is slower compared to DSL or wireless, but it was commonly used in the past when broadband internet was not widely available.
16.
Area yang menyediakan akses Internet gratis menggunakan perangkat WiFi disebut ...
Correct Answer
C. Hotspot
Explanation
A hotspot is an area that provides free internet access using WiFi devices. It allows users to connect their devices to the internet without using mobile data or a wired connection. Hotspots are commonly found in public places such as cafes, airports, and libraries. They are convenient for people who need to access the internet on the go or do not have access to a stable internet connection at home.
17.
User name yang digunakan untuk membuat pengaturan sambungan dengan dial up connection adalah ...
Correct Answer
C. Telkomnet@instant
Explanation
The correct answer is "telkomnet@instant" because it follows the format of a username used for creating a connection with a dial-up connection. The username typically consists of the internet service provider's name (in this case, "telkomnet") followed by an "@" symbol and a specific identifier for the connection (in this case, "instant").
18.
Satuan kecepatan akses internet adalah ...
Correct Answer
B. Kilobits per second
Explanation
The correct answer is kilobits per second because when measuring the speed of internet access, it is commonly expressed in terms of the number of kilobits (thousands of bits) that can be transmitted or received per second. This unit of measurement is used to quantify the rate at which data is transferred over the internet connection.
19.
Nama jasa penyedia layanan koneksi ke internet disebut ...
Correct Answer
B. ISP
Explanation
The correct answer is ISP. ISP stands for Internet Service Provider, which is a company or organization that provides internet access to customers. They offer various types of internet connections, such as dial-up, dedicated connections, and broadband.
20.
Pada koneksi Internet melalui telkomnet speedy, modem yang digunakan adalah jenis ...
Correct Answer
B. Modem ADSL
Explanation
The correct answer is modem ADSL. ADSL stands for Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line, which is a type of modem that allows for high-speed internet access over traditional copper telephone lines. Telkomnet Speedy is a service provided by Telkom Indonesia that uses ADSL technology for internet connectivity. ADSL modems are specifically designed to work with this type of connection, making it the most suitable choice for internet access through Telkomnet Speedy.
21.
Beberapa kriteria untuk memilih ISP adalah sebagai berikut, kecuali ...
Correct Answer
D. Nama ISP
Explanation
The given criteria for choosing an ISP include factors such as transfer speed, bandwidth, and access cost. However, the exception mentioned in the question is the ISP's name. This means that the name of the ISP is not a criterion that should be considered when selecting an ISP.
22.
Modem eksternal dapat dipasang pada ...
Correct Answer
A. Slot PCI
Explanation
Modem eksternal dapat dipasang pada slot PCI. Slot PCI adalah slot ekspansi yang umum digunakan pada motherboard komputer untuk menghubungkan perangkat tambahan seperti kartu suara, kartu jaringan, dan juga modem eksternal. Dengan memasang modem eksternal pada slot PCI, pengguna dapat mengakses internet melalui koneksi telepon menggunakan modem tersebut.
23.
Perangkat keras yang menunjang untuk koneksi ke internet adalah ...
Correct Answer
D. Modem
Explanation
A modem is a hardware device that allows computers to connect to the internet. It converts digital signals from the computer into analog signals that can be transmitted over telephone lines or cable lines. Modems are essential for establishing a connection to an internet service provider (ISP) and enable users to access the internet. Therefore, a modem is the correct answer as it supports internet connectivity by facilitating the transmission of data between the computer and the ISP.
24.
Alat yang berfungsi sebagai percabangan dan menguatkan sinyahl yang ditransmisikan dari server ke beberapa client disebut ...
Correct Answer
B. Switch/hub
Explanation
A switch/hub is a device that functions as a branching point and strengthens the transmitted signal from a server to multiple clients. It allows for the distribution of network traffic to different devices connected to it. A switch/hub acts as a central point for data transmission and helps in managing and controlling the flow of information between devices in a network.
25.
IP address terdiri atas 32 bit angka biner yang dapat dituliskan sebagai ... kelompok angka desimal
Correct Answer
D. 4
Explanation
An IP address consists of 32 bits of binary numbers that can be written as four groups of decimal numbers.
26.
Host computer disebut juga ...
Correct Answer
A. Komputer client
Explanation
The term "host computer" refers to a computer system that provides services or resources to other computers on a network. In this context, "komputer client" (client computer) is the correct answer as it accurately describes a computer that connects to and utilizes the services provided by the host computer. The other options, "komputer jaringan" (network computer), "komputer induk" (main computer), and "komputer anak" (child computer) do not accurately represent the relationship between the host and client computers.
27.
Kita dapat mempersingkat waktu untuk tersambung ke internet dengan cara ...
Correct Answer
A. Membuat shorcut koneksi ke internet
Explanation
Creating a shortcut connection to the internet can help us save time by providing quick access to the internet without having to go through multiple steps or processes. This shortcut can be placed on the desktop or in a convenient location, allowing us to easily connect to the internet with just a single click.
28.
Password pada telkomnet instan adalah ...
Correct Answer
C. Telkom
Explanation
The correct answer is "telkom" because the question asks for the password for "telkomnet instan," and out of the given options, only "telkom" matches the required password.
29.
Kabel UTP menggunakan konektor ...
Correct Answer
A. RJ-45
Explanation
Kabel UTP menggunakan konektor RJ-45. RJ-45 adalah jenis konektor yang paling umum digunakan untuk menghubungkan kabel UTP ke perangkat jaringan seperti komputer, switch, dan router. Konektor RJ-45 memiliki 8 pin yang terhubung dengan 8 kabel pada kabel UTP, yang memungkinkan transfer data yang cepat dan stabil melalui jaringan.
30.
Kabel tgelepon menggunakan konektor ...
Correct Answer
C. RJ-11
Explanation
The correct answer is RJ-11. RJ-11 is the standard connector used for telephone cables. It has 6 pins and is commonly used for connecting landline phones to the telephone network. RJ-45, RJ-54, and RJ-17 are not the correct connectors for telephone cables. RJ-45 is used for Ethernet connections, RJ-54 does not exist as a standard connector, and RJ-17 is not commonly used for telephone connections.