Test-11/Modern India-1 Education Venue Smart Classes Khunti

The correct answer is 1919. This refers to the Government of India Act of 1919, also known as the Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms. This act introduced the concept of dyarchy, which established dual governance in the provinces of British India. Under this system, certain subjects such as education, health, and agriculture were transferred to Indian ministers, while the British retained control over finance, law and order, and other key areas. This act marked a significant step towards limited self-government in India.

The correct answer is "जालियांवाला बाघ हत्याकांड". This event refers to the Jallianwala Bagh massacre that took place on April 13, 1919, in Amritsar, Punjab. British troops under the command of Colonel Reginald Dyer fired on a crowd of unarmed Indian protesters, resulting in the death of hundreds of people. This event marked a turning point in India's struggle for independence and led to widespread outrage and protests against British rule.

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The person known by the nickname "सीमान्त गाँधी" is Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan.

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Clement Attlee was the British Prime Minister during the time of independence.

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The correct answer is "रैय्यतवाडी". This is because रैय्यतवाडी was the land tenure system that was implemented in Bombay, Madras, and Assam. In this system, the peasants were the actual cultivators of the land, but they had to pay a fixed rent to the state. This system was prevalent during the British colonial rule in India.

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The correct answer is 1761. This refers to the Third Battle of Panipat, which took place in 1761. It was a significant battle in Indian history, fought between the Maratha Empire and the Durrani Empire. The battle resulted in a decisive victory for the Durrani Empire and had far-reaching consequences for the political and territorial landscape of India.

Robert Clive is credited with establishing the dual government in Bengal. The dual government system was introduced after the Battle of Plassey in 1757, where Clive led the British East India Company to victory over the Nawab of Bengal. Under the dual government, the British East India Company exercised both political and administrative control over Bengal, while still recognizing the nominal authority of the Mughal Emperor. This system allowed the British to consolidate their power and influence in Bengal, marking the beginning of British colonial rule in India.

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In 1920, the first convention of AITUC (All India Trade Union Congress) was presided over by Lala Lajpat Rai.

At the time of the establishment of the East India Company, the Mughal emperor was Akbar.

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The correct answer is "लार्ड हेस्टिंग्स". The term "पिंडारियों के दमन" refers to the act of suppressing or subduing the rebellious Pindaris, who were a group of bandits in India during the 18th and 19th centuries. Lord Hastings, who served as the Governor-General of India from 1813 to 1823, played a significant role in suppressing the Pindaris and bringing them under control. Therefore, the credit for suppressing the Pindaris is given to Lord Hastings.

The correct answer is "बाल विवाह". This is because the term "शारदा एक्ट" refers to the Sharada Act, which is a law in India that prohibits child marriage. "बाल विवाह" translates to child marriage, which is the subject matter related to the Sharada Act.

बेथुन कॉलेज की स्थापना इश्वर चन्द्र विद्यासागर द्वारा की गयी थी।

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