1.
Who is responsible for finding the script, hiring a director and talent, and securing finance?
Correct Answer
D. Producer
Explanation
The producer is responsible for finding the script, hiring a director and talent, and securing finance for a project. This role involves overseeing all aspects of the production, from the initial development stages to the final distribution of the film or show. The producer plays a crucial role in bringing together the creative and financial elements necessary to make a project successful.
2.
Who works with the UPM to set up the shooting schedule and then executes it. His skills lie in knowing how long it will take to get a shot.
Correct Answer
A. Assistant Director
Explanation
The assistant director works with the UPM (unit production manager) to set up the shooting schedule and then executes it. Their role involves coordinating and organizing the various aspects of production, including working with the director and other crew members to ensure that the shooting schedule is followed. They have the skills to estimate the time required to capture each shot, which is essential for keeping the production on track.
3.
Who controls all of the shot-by-shot, moment-to-moment decisions. Even though he can put input during preproduction, he isn’t the boss until he is on set.
Correct Answer
A. Director
Explanation
The correct answer is Director. The director is the one who controls all of the shot-by-shot, moment-to-moment decisions on set. While he may provide input during preproduction, he is not considered the boss until he is on set. The camera operator is responsible for operating the camera, the assistant director assists the director in various tasks, and the producer oversees the production and manages the budget.
4.
Who is in charge of choosing the film stock, assembling the camera package, lighting the set, and getting the shot, all with the help of a rather extensive crew?
Correct Answer
A. Director of pHotograpHy
Explanation
The Director of Photography is in charge of choosing the film stock, assembling the camera package, lighting the set, and getting the shot, all with the help of a rather extensive crew. They are responsible for the overall look and feel of the film, working closely with the director to achieve the desired visual style. The Director of Photography collaborates with the lighting crew to create the appropriate lighting setup, and also works with the camera crew to ensure the camera equipment is properly set up and operated. This role requires strong technical knowledge and artistic vision to effectively capture the desired shots.
5.
Who is the head of the lighting crew, but, more than that, he is here to help the DP get the right amount of the right kind of light?
Correct Answer
D. Gaffer
Explanation
The head of the lighting crew, known as the gaffer, is responsible for ensuring that the Director of Photography (DP) receives the appropriate amount and type of lighting for a production. While the boom operator, camera operator, and production assistant all play important roles in the filmmaking process, the gaffer specifically focuses on lighting and works closely with the DP to achieve the desired lighting effects.
6.
Who supervises the setup, moving, adjustment, and tear-down of chromakey screens, lighting, and camera support equipment (c-stands, flags, nets, silks, reflectors, and so on), creature comforts (dressing rooms, craft services, tables, tents, and so on)?
Correct Answer
C. Key Grip
Explanation
The key grip is responsible for supervising the setup, moving, adjustment, and tear-down of various equipment and facilities on a film set. This includes chromakey screens, lighting, camera support equipment, creature comforts, and more. They ensure that everything is properly set up and in place to support the filming process. The unit production manager oversees the overall production logistics, the director focuses on the creative aspects of the film, and the director of photography is primarily concerned with the camera and lighting aspects. Therefore, the key grip is the most suitable answer for this question.
7.
Who is responsible for choosing and placing the proper microphones, monitoring the sound levels during a take, and coordinating with the camera and lighting crews to ensure the microphone is out of the frame and not casting shadows?
Correct Answer
B. Sound Engineer
Explanation
A Sound Engineer is responsible for choosing and placing the proper microphones, monitoring the sound levels during a take, and coordinating with the camera and lighting crews to ensure the microphone is out of the frame and not casting shadows. They have the technical knowledge and expertise to handle the audio equipment and ensure high-quality sound recording for the production. The other options listed, such as Production Assistant, Unit Production Manager, and Key Grip, do not typically have the specific skills or responsibilities related to sound engineering.
8.
Who is conceptual and the one who integrates several departments—sets, costumes, and props—to create an integrated whole, an ambiance where the film can take place?
Correct Answer
D. Production Designer
Explanation
The production designer is responsible for creating the overall visual concept of a film, including sets, costumes, and props. They work closely with the director to ensure that all elements come together to create a cohesive and immersive atmosphere for the film. Their role is to integrate the various departments involved in the production process and bring their creative vision to life.
9.
All props used in the film are identified, acquired, and maintained by
Correct Answer
A. Prop Master
Explanation
The correct answer is Prop Master. The Prop Master is responsible for identifying, acquiring, and maintaining all props used in a film. They work closely with the Production Designer, Assistant Director, and Director to ensure that the props align with the vision and requirements of the film. They play a crucial role in creating the visual aesthetic of the film and ensuring that all props are authentic and appropriate for the story being told.
10.
When on a small show, the DP may run the camera himself (sometimes the director will even do it), but on shows of any size, there needs to be someone who is concentrating exclusively on maintaining the composition in the viewfinder?
Correct Answer
A. Camera Operator
Explanation
On small shows, the DP (Director of Photography) or even the director may run the camera themselves. However, on larger shows, it is necessary to have a dedicated person who focuses solely on maintaining the composition in the viewfinder. This person is known as the camera operator. They are responsible for operating the camera and ensuring that the shots are framed correctly and maintain the intended composition.