Cardiovascular System

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Cardiovascular System - Quiz


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    The circulatory system is divided into?

    • A.

      2 systems

    • B.

      1 systems

    • C.

      3 systems

    • D.

      4 systems

    Correct Answer
    A. 2 systems
  • 2. 

    The circulatory system is a open system?

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
  • 3. 

    The circulatory system is closely linked with the? 

    • A.

      Respiratory system

    • B.

      Digestive system

    • C.

      Nervous system

    • D.

      Skeletal system

    • E.

      Urinary system

    • F.

      Endocrine system

    • G.

      Reproductive system

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Respiratory system
    B. Digestive system
  • 4. 

    The circulatory system is made up of?

    • A.

      The heart

    • B.

      Blood vessels

    • C.

      Blood

    • D.

      Arterioles

    • E.

      Capillaries

    • F.

      Veins

    • G.

      Venules

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. The heart
    B. Blood vessels
    C. Blood
  • 5. 

    In adults the heart is the size of the owner's open hand?

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
  • 6. 

    The walls of the heart are composed of three layers. Which one is the inner layer?

    • A.

      Endocardium

    • B.

      Myocardium

    • C.

      Pericardium

    Correct Answer
    A. Endocardium
  • 7. 

    The walls of the heart are composed of three layers. Which one is the middle layer?

    • A.

      Myocardium

    • B.

      Endocardium

    • C.

      Pericardium

    Correct Answer
    A. Myocardium
  • 8. 

    The walls of the heart are composed of three layers. Which one is the outer layer?

    • A.

      Myocardium

    • B.

      Endocardium

    • C.

      Pericardium

    Correct Answer
    C. Pericardium
  • 9. 

    The walls of the heart are composed of three layers. Which one is the outer layer?

    • A.

      Myocardium

    • B.

      Endocardium

    • C.

      Pericardium

    Correct Answer
    C. Pericardium
  • 10. 

    The myocardium is at its thickest around the?

    • A.

      Left ventricle

    • B.

      Right ventricle

    • C.

      Left atrium

    • D.

      Right atrium

    Correct Answer
    A. Left ventricle
  • 11. 

    The heart has how many chambers?

    • A.

      4

    • B.

      1

    • C.

      2

    • D.

      3

    Correct Answer
    A. 4
  • 12. 

    The two chambers at the top of the heart are called?

    • A.

      Atria

    • B.

      Ventricles

    Correct Answer
    A. Atria
  • 13. 

    The left and right side of the heart are divided by a partition called the septum?

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
  • 14. 

    The atria and ventricles are separated by the?

    • A.

      Atrioventricular valve

    • B.

      Tricuspid valve

    • C.

      Mitral valve

    Correct Answer
    A. Atrioventricular valve
  • 15. 

    The right atrioventricular valve is called?

    • A.

      Tricuspid valve

    • B.

      Mitral valve

    Correct Answer
    A. Tricuspid valve
  • 16. 

    The left atrioventricular valve is called?

    • A.

      Mitral valve

    • B.

      Tricuspid valve

    Correct Answer
    A. Mitral valve
  • 17. 

    The natural pace maker of the heart is the?

    • A.

      SA node

    • B.

      AV node

    Correct Answer
    A. SA node
  • 18. 

    The signal from the AV node first travels down?

    • A.

      Bundle of his

    • B.

      Left bundle

    • C.

      Right bundle

    • D.

      Bundle of her

    • E.

      Purkinje fibres

    Correct Answer
    A. Bundle of his
  • 19. 

    There are 5 types of blood vessels which ones are they?

    • A.

      Arteries

    • B.

      Arterioles

    • C.

      Capillaries

    • D.

      Venules

    • E.

      Veins

    • F.

      Heart

    • G.

      Blood

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Arteries
    B. Arterioles
    C. Capillaries
    D. Venules
    E. Veins
  • 20. 

    Which one carry blood away from the heart.

    • A.

      Arteries

    • B.

      Veins

    Correct Answer
    A. Arteries
  • 21. 

    Which one carries blood to the heart?

    • A.

      Veins

    • B.

      Arteries

    Correct Answer
    A. Veins
  • 22. 

    Tachycardia is a heart rate over (?) per minute.

    • A.

      100

    • B.

      90

    • C.

      80

    • D.

      70

    • E.

      60

    • F.

      110

    • G.

      150

    Correct Answer
    A. 100
  • 23. 

    Bradycardia is a heart rate less than?

    • A.

      60 per minute

    • B.

      70 per minute

    • C.

      80 per minute

    • D.

      90 per minute

    • E.

      100 per minute

    Correct Answer
    A. 60 per minute
  • 24. 

    The coronary arteries returns de-oxygenated blood back to the?

    • A.

      Right atrium

    • B.

      Left atrium

    Correct Answer
    A. Right atrium
  • 25. 

    Which one of the following allows the interchange of gases and transfer of nutrients products?

    • A.

      Capillaries

    • B.

      Arteries

    • C.

      Veins

    • D.

      Arterioles

    • E.

      Venules

    Correct Answer
    A. Capillaries
  • 26. 

    A normal pulse rate of a adult is between?

    • A.

      60 to 100

    • B.

      50 to 90

    • C.

      100 to 150

    • D.

      40 to 80

    Correct Answer
    A. 60 to 100
  • 27. 

    When blood is forced into the aorta this is called?

    • A.

      Systolic pressure

    • B.

      Diastolic pressure

    Correct Answer
    A. Systolic pressure
  • 28. 

    A normal adult systolic BP is about?

    • A.

      120mm Hg

    • B.

      130mm Hg

    • C.

      140mm Hg

    • D.

      80mm Hg

    Correct Answer
    A. 120mm Hg
  • 29. 

    Normal adult diastolic pressure is?

    • A.

      80mm Hg

    • B.

      120mm Hg

    • C.

      100mm Hg

    • D.

      130mm Hg

    Correct Answer
    A. 80mm Hg
  • 30. 

    Pulse pressure is worked out by systolic - diastolic?

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
  • 31. 

    Blood is composed of?

    • A.

      55% liquid

    • B.

      45% solids

    • C.

      45% liquid

    • D.

      50% liquid

    • E.

      40% solids

    • F.

      50% solids

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. 55% liquid
    B. 45% solids
  • 32. 

    Blood consists of?

    • A.

      Plasma

    • B.

      Red cells

    • C.

      White cells

    • D.

      Platelets

    • E.

      Water

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Plasma
    B. Red cells
    C. White cells
    D. Platelets
  • 33. 

    The average blood volume of an adult is?

    • A.

      5 litres

    • B.

      1 litre

    • C.

      2 litres

    • D.

      3 litres

    • E.

      4 litres

    • F.

      6 litres

    Correct Answer
    A. 5 litres
  • 34. 

    The pH of blood is?

    • A.

      7.4

    • B.

      6.9

    • C.

      7.0

    • D.

      7.1

    • E.

      7.2

    • F.

      7.3

    Correct Answer
    A. 7.4
  • 35. 

    Which one fights infections?

    • A.

      White cells

    • B.

      Plasma

    • C.

      Platelets

    • D.

      Red cells

    Correct Answer
    A. White cells
  • 36. 

    The spleen weighs about?

    • A.

      200g

    • B.

      50g

    • C.

      100g

    • D.

      150g

    • E.

      250g

    Correct Answer
    A. 200g
  • 37. 

    The function of the spleen is to?

    • A.

      Create white blood cells

    • B.

      Store red blood cells

    • C.

      Destory old red blood cells

    • D.

      Create red blood cells

    • E.

      Store white blood cells

    • F.

      Destory old white blood cells

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Create white blood cells
    B. Store red blood cells
    C. Destory old red blood cells
  • 38. 

    The lymphatic system works in conjunction with the?

    • A.

      Circulatory system

    • B.

      Respiratory system

    • C.

      Digestive system

    • D.

      Urinary system

    • E.

      Nervous system

    • F.

      Reproductive system

    • G.

      Musculoskeletal system

    Correct Answer
    A. Circulatory system
  • 39. 

    The heart weighs about?

    • A.

      250 to 300g

    • B.

      50 to 100g

    • C.

      150 to 200g

    • D.

      200 to 225g

    Correct Answer
    A. 250 to 300g
  • 40. 

    How many litres of blood can the heart pump around the body in a day?

    • A.

      7000 to 9000

    • B.

      3000 to 4000

    • C.

      1000 to 2000

    • D.

      3000 to 6000

    Correct Answer
    A. 7000 to 9000
  • 41. 

    The fibrous sac surrounding the heart is called? 

    • A.

      Pericardium

    • B.

      Endocardium

    • C.

      Myocardium

    Correct Answer
    A. Pericardium
  • 42. 

    The right side of the heart works under higher pressure than the left?

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
  • 43. 

    The left atrium fills passively with blood under the influence of venous pressure?

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
  • 44. 

    The atria normally contact together at the same time?

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
  • 45. 

    What percentage of blood flows from the atria to the ventricles passively via gravity?

    • A.

      80%

    • B.

      50%

    • C.

      10%

    • D.

      20%

    • E.

      60%

    Correct Answer
    A. 80%
    Explanation
    The other 20% comes from atrial kick.

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  • 46. 

    The left side of the heart works under high-pressure. The initial 's direction of the cardiac myocytes prior to contraction is known as preload?

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
  • 47. 

    Cardiac output is the amount of blood that is pumped out by either ventricle?

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
  • 48. 

    Normal cardiac output for an average adult is between?

    • A.

      5 to 6 liters per minute

    • B.

      1 to 2 liters per minute

    • C.

      3 to 4 liters per minute

    • D.

      4 to 5 liters per minute

    Correct Answer
    A. 5 to 6 liters per minute
  • 49. 

    Stroke volume is the amount of blood pumped by either ventricle in a single contraction?

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
  • 50. 

    Normal stroke volume is around?

    • A.

      60 to 100 ml

    • B.

      10 to 20 ml

    • C.

      30 to 40 ml

    • D.

      50 to 60 ml

    Correct Answer
    A. 60 to 100 ml

Quiz Review Timeline +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Nov 04, 2015
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Mar 03, 2014
    Quiz Created by
    AmbulanceCPD
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