TEFL Certification Test: Quiz!

According to Hymes, communicative competence refers to a combination of both knowledge and the ability to use a language effectively. It goes beyond simply being able to say certain things or construct sentences, but rather encompasses a deeper understanding of the language and the ability to use it in various contexts. It involves not only linguistic knowledge but also sociocultural knowledge and the ability to appropriately use language in different social situations.

The CLT approach includes the introduction of authentic texts into the learning situation, which means using real-life materials such as newspaper articles or videos to expose students to authentic language use. This helps students develop their language skills in a more realistic and meaningful context. Additionally, the CLT approach aims to link classroom language learning with language activities outside the classroom. This means encouraging students to use the language they learn in real-life situations outside of the classroom, such as through interactions with native speakers or by engaging with authentic language materials outside of class.

The correct answer is "roleplay", "role-play", "role play". These terms all refer to the same activity of acting out a scenario or conversation. The question is asking for the correct spelling or variation of this term.

The given answer "Information gap" is the correct answer because the activity described involves providing the students with a reading passage that has missing words, creating a gap in the information. The students then listen to a real listening or video to complete the missing words, thus bridging the information gap.

Learning by teaching is a pedagogical approach where students take on the role of teachers. This method encourages students to actively engage in their learning by teaching others. By explaining concepts and guiding their peers, students deepen their understanding of the subject matter. Teaching also requires students to organize their thoughts, communicate effectively, and develop critical thinking skills. This approach promotes active learning and helps students become more confident and proficient in the subject matter.

The given answer "Interviews" is the most appropriate explanation for the activity described. The activity involves asking questions to different people and possibly recording their answers, which aligns perfectly with the concept of conducting interviews.