Math Trivia Quiz On Mensuration!
Mensuration is a branch of math that is designed to help students understand how to carry out calculations that involve different geometrical shapes to get their area, volume, and parameters. Take up the quiz below and get to see just how skilled you are when it comes to geometry. Remember to share your results in the comment section.
Questions and Answers
- 1.
.The curved surface area of a right circular cylinder of radius 1cm and height 1cm is equal to (1) (2) (3) (4)
- A.
(2)
- B.
(3)
- C.
(1)
- D.
(4)
Correct Answer
A. (2)Explanation
The curved surface area of a right circular cylinder is given by the formula 2πrh, where r is the radius and h is the height. In this case, the radius and height are both 1cm. Plugging these values into the formula, we get 2π(1)(1) = 2π. Therefore, the curved surface area is equal to 2π, which corresponds to option (2).Rate this question:
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- 2.
The total surface area of a solid right circular cylinder whose radius is half its height h is equal to
- A.
3/2πh^2 sq.cm
- B.
3/2πhsq.cm
- C.
2/3πh^2 sq.cm
- D.
3/2πhsq.cm
Correct Answer
A. 3/2πh^2 sq.cmExplanation
The total surface area of a solid right circular cylinder is given by the formula 2πrh + 2πr^2, where r is the radius and h is the height. In this case, the radius is half the height, so we can substitute r = h/2 into the formula. Plugging in these values, we get 2π(h/2)(h) + 2π(h/2)^2 = πh^2 + πh^2/2 = 3/2πh^2. Therefore, the correct answer is 3/2πh^2 sq.cm.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Base area of a right circular cylinder is 80 . If its height is 5cm, Then the volume is equal to
- A.
400 〖cm〗^3
- B.
16 〖cm〗^3
- C.
200 〖cm〗^3
- D.
400/3 〖cm〗^3
Correct Answer
A. 400 〖cm〗^3Explanation
The volume of a right circular cylinder is calculated by multiplying the base area by the height. In this case, the base area is given as 80 and the height is given as 5. Therefore, the volume can be calculated as 80 * 5 = 400 cm^3.Rate this question:
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- 4.
If the total surface area a solid right circular cylinder is 200 π and its radius is 5 cm , then the sum of its height and radius is
- A.
20cm
- B.
25cm
- C.
30 cm
- D.
15 cm
Correct Answer
A. 20cmExplanation
The total surface area of a solid right circular cylinder is given by the formula 2πr(r+h), where r is the radius and h is the height. In this case, the total surface area is given as 200π and the radius is given as 5 cm. We can substitute these values into the formula and solve for the sum of the height and radius. 2π(5)(5+h) = 200π. Simplifying the equation, we get 10(5+h) = 100, which simplifies further to 50 + 10h = 100. Solving for h, we get h = 5. Therefore, the sum of the height and radius is 5 + 5 = 10 cm.Rate this question:
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- 5.
The curved surface area of a right circular cylinder whose radius is a units and height is b units,is equal to
- A.
2πab sq.cm
- B.
2π a^2 b sq.cm
- C.
2π sq.cm
- D.
2 sq.cm
Correct Answer
A. 2πab sq.cmExplanation
The curved surface area of a right circular cylinder can be calculated using the formula 2πrh, where r is the radius and h is the height. In this case, the radius is a units and the height is b units, so the curved surface area is 2πab sq.cm.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Radius and height of a right circular cone and that of a right circular cylinder are respectively , equal. If the volume of the cylinder is 120 , then the volume of the cone is equal to
- A.
40 〖cm〗^3
- B.
1200 〖cm〗^3
- C.
360 〖cm〗^3
- D.
90 〖cm〗^3
Correct Answer
A. 40 〖cm〗^3Explanation
The volume of a right circular cone is equal to one-third the volume of a right circular cylinder with the same base area and height. Since the radius and height of the cone and cylinder are equal, the base area and height of both shapes are also equal. Therefore, the volume of the cone is one-third of the volume of the cylinder, which is 120 cm^3. Hence, the volume of the cone is 40 cm^3.Rate this question:
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- 7.
If the diameter and height of a right circular cone are 12 cm and 8 cm respectively , then the slant height is
- A.
10 cm
- B.
20 cm
- C.
30 cm
- D.
96 cm
Correct Answer
A. 10 cmExplanation
The slant height of a right circular cone can be found using the Pythagorean theorem. The slant height is the hypotenuse of a right triangle formed by the height, the radius (which is half the diameter), and the slant height. In this case, the height is 8 cm and the radius is 6 cm (half of the diameter of 12 cm). Using the Pythagorean theorem, we can calculate the slant height as follows: slant height = √(8^2 + 6^2) = √(64 + 36) = √100 = 10 cm. Therefore, the correct answer is 10 cm.Rate this question:
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- 8.
If the circumference at the base of a right circular cone and slant height are 120 π cm and 10 cm respectively, then the curved surface area of the cone is equal to
- A.
600 π〖cm〗^2
- B.
1200 π〖cm〗^2
- C.
300 π〖cm〗^2
- D.
600〖cm〗^2
Correct Answer
A. 600 π〖cm〗^2Explanation
The formula for the curved surface area of a cone is given by πrℓ, where r is the radius of the base and ℓ is the slant height. In this question, the circumference at the base is given as 120π cm, which means the radius is 120π/2π = 60 cm. The slant height is given as 10 cm. Plugging these values into the formula, we get π(60)(10) = 600π cm^2. Therefore, the curved surface area of the cone is 600π cm^2.Rate this question:
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- 9.
If the volume and the base area of a right circular cone 48 π and 12 π Respectively, then the height of the cone is
- A.
12 cm
- B.
10 cm
- C.
8 cm
- D.
6 cm
Correct Answer
A. 12 cmExplanation
The volume of a cone is given by the formula V = (1/3)πr^2h, where r is the radius of the base and h is the height of the cone. The base area of the cone is given by the formula A = πr^2. Given that the volume is 48π and the base area is 12π, we can set up the following equation: (1/3)πr^2h = 48π and πr^2 = 12π. By dividing the second equation by π, we get r^2 = 12. Taking the square root of both sides, we get r = √12 = 2√3. Substituting this value of r into the first equation, we get (1/3)π(2√3)^2h = 48π. Simplifying, we get (1/3)(4)(3)h = 48. Solving for h, we get h = 12 cm.Rate this question:
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- 10.
If the height and the base area of a right circular cone are 5 cm and 48 sq.cm respectively, then the volume cone is
- A.
80〖cm〗^3
- B.
240〖cm〗^3
- C.
120 〖cm〗^3
- D.
480〖cm〗^3
Correct Answer
A. 80〖cm〗^3Explanation
The volume of a cone can be calculated using the formula V = (1/3)πr^2h, where r is the radius of the base and h is the height of the cone. In this case, the base area is given as 48 sq.cm, which means the radius can be calculated as √(48/π) cm. Since the height is given as 5 cm, we can substitute these values into the formula to find the volume. After performing the calculations, we find that the volume of the cone is 80 cm^3.Rate this question:
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- 11.
The ratio of the respective height and the respective radii of two cylinders are 1:2 and 2:1 respectively then the respective volumes are in the ratio
- A.
2:1
- B.
4:1
- C.
1:4
- D.
1:2
Correct Answer
A. 2:1Explanation
The respective volumes of the two cylinders can be found by multiplying the respective heights and the respective radii squared. Since the ratio of the heights is 1:2 and the ratio of the radii is 2:1, we can calculate the ratio of the volumes as (1/2)^2 : (2/1)^2, which simplifies to 1:4. Therefore, the correct answer is 1:4.Rate this question:
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- 12.
If the radius of a sphere is 2 cm , then the curved surface area of the sphere is
- A.
16 π〖cm〗^2
- B.
12 π〖cm〗^2
- C.
16 〖cm〗^2
- D.
8 π〖cm〗^2
Correct Answer
A. 16 π〖cm〗^2Explanation
The formula for the curved surface area of a sphere is 4πr^2, where r is the radius of the sphere. In this case, the radius is given as 2 cm. Plugging the value into the formula, we get 4π(2^2) = 4π(4) = 16π cm^2. Therefore, the correct answer is 16 π cm^2.Rate this question:
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- 13.
The total surface area of a solid hemisphere of diameter 2 cm is equal to
- A.
3 π〖cm〗^2
- B.
4 π〖cm〗^2
- C.
12π〖cm〗^2
- D.
12〖cm〗^2
Correct Answer
A. 3 π〖cm〗^2Explanation
The total surface area of a solid hemisphere can be calculated by adding the curved surface area of the hemisphere and the area of the circular base. The curved surface area of a hemisphere is given by half the surface area of a sphere, which is 2πr^2. The area of the circular base is given by πr^2.
In this case, the diameter of the hemisphere is 2 cm, so the radius is 1 cm.
The curved surface area of the hemisphere is 2π(1^2) = 2π cm^2.
The area of the circular base is π(1^2) = π cm^2.
Adding these two areas together, we get 2π + π = 3π cm^2.
Therefore, the correct answer is 3π cm^2.Rate this question:
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- 14.
If the volume of a sphere is π cu.cm , then its radius is
- A.
3/4 cm
- B.
4/3 cm
- C.
3/2 cm
- D.
2/3 cm
Correct Answer
A. 3/4 cmExplanation
The volume of a sphere is given by the formula V = (4/3)πr^3, where V is the volume and r is the radius. In this case, the volume is given as π cu.cm. By equating the given volume to the formula, we can solve for the radius. Rearranging the formula, we get r^3 = (3/4) cu.cm. Taking the cube root of both sides, we find that r = 3/4 cm. Therefore, the correct answer is 3/4 cm.Rate this question:
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- 15.
The surface area of two spheres are in the ratio of 9:25. Then the volume are in the ratio
- A.
27:125
- B.
27:75
- C.
729:15625
- D.
81:625
Correct Answer
A. 27:125Explanation
The ratio of the surface areas of two spheres is equal to the square of the ratio of their radii. Since the surface area is proportional to the square of the radius, the ratio of the volumes of the spheres will be equal to the cube of the ratio of their radii. Therefore, the volume ratio of the spheres will be 27:125.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Total surface area of a solid hemisphere whose radius is a unit , is
- A.
3 πa^2 〖cm〗^2
- B.
3 πa〖cm〗^2
- C.
3a^2 〖cm〗^2
- D.
2 πa^2 〖cm〗^2
Correct Answer
A. 3 πa^2 〖cm〗^2Explanation
The total surface area of a solid hemisphere can be found by adding the curved surface area of the hemisphere and the area of the base. The curved surface area of a hemisphere is given by 2πr^2, where r is the radius. The area of the base is equal to the area of a circle with radius r, which is πr^2. Adding these two values gives us the total surface area of the solid hemisphere, which is 3πr^2. Therefore, the correct answer is 3πa^2 cm^2.Rate this question:
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- 17.
If the surface area of a sphere is 100 π , then its radius is equal to
- A.
5 cm
- B.
10 cm
- C.
100 cm
- D.
25 cm
Correct Answer
A. 5 cmExplanation
The surface area of a sphere is given by the formula 4πr^2, where r is the radius of the sphere. In this case, the surface area is given as 100π. By equating the formula to the given surface area, we can solve for the radius. 4πr^2 = 100π. Dividing both sides by 4π, we get r^2 = 25. Taking the square root of both sides, we find that r = 5. Therefore, the radius of the sphere is 5 cm.Rate this question:
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- 18.
If the surface area of a sphere is 36π , then the volume of the sphere is
- A.
36π〖cm〗^3
- B.
12π〖cm〗^3
- C.
72π 〖cm〗^3
- D.
108π〖cm〗^3
Correct Answer
A. 36π〖cm〗^3Explanation
The formula for the surface area of a sphere is 4πr^2, where r is the radius of the sphere. In this case, the surface area is given as 36π. By equating this to the formula, we can solve for r: 4πr^2 = 36π. Dividing both sides by 4π gives us r^2 = 9, and taking the square root of both sides gives r = 3.
The formula for the volume of a sphere is (4/3)πr^3. Plugging in the value of r as 3, we get (4/3)π(3^3) = 36π. Therefore, the volume of the sphere is 36π cm^3.Rate this question:
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- 19.
If the total surface area of a solid hemisphere is 12π . Then its curved Surface area is
- A.
8 π〖cm〗^2
- B.
36 π〖cm〗^2
- C.
24π 〖cm〗^2
- D.
6 π〖cm〗^2
Correct Answer
A. 8 π〖cm〗^2Explanation
The curved surface area of a solid hemisphere is half of the total surface area of the hemisphere. Therefore, if the total surface area is 12π, then the curved surface area would be half of that, which is 6π. However, none of the given answer choices match this value. Therefore, the correct answer is not available.Rate this question:
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- 20.
If the radius of the sphere is half of the radius of another sphere , then their the respective volume are
- A.
1:8
- B.
2:1
- C.
1:2
- D.
8:1
Correct Answer
A. 1:8Explanation
If the radius of one sphere is half of the radius of another sphere, their respective volumes can be calculated using the formula V = (4/3)πr^3. Since the radius is half, the volume of the smaller sphere will be (4/3)π(1/2r)^3 = (1/8)(4/3)πr^3. This means that the volume of the smaller sphere is 1/8th of the volume of the larger sphere. Therefore, the correct answer is 1:8.Rate this question:
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- 21.
Curved surface area of a solid sphere is 24 . If the sphere divided into Two hemispheres , then the total surface area of one of the hemisphere is
- A.
18 〖cm〗^2
- B.
16 〖cm〗^2
- C.
8〖cm〗^2
- D.
12〖cm〗^2
Correct Answer
A. 18 〖cm〗^2Explanation
When a solid sphere is divided into two hemispheres, the curved surface area of one hemisphere is equal to half of the curved surface area of the sphere. Therefore, the curved surface area of one hemisphere would be 24/2 = 12 cm^2. However, the given options do not include 12 cm^2, so the correct answer must be the closest option, which is 18 cm^2.Rate this question:
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- 22.
Two right circular cones have equal radii . If the slant heights are in the ratio 4:3 , then their respective curved surface area are in the ratio
- A.
4:3
- B.
3:4
- C.
2:3
- D.
16:9
Correct Answer
A. 4:3Explanation
The ratio of the slant heights of the two cones is 4:3. The curved surface area of a cone is directly proportional to its slant height. Therefore, if the ratio of the slant heights is 4:3, then the ratio of their respective curved surface areas will also be 4:3.Rate this question:
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Mar 22, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Dec 04, 2013Quiz Created by
Padasalai10m
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