Waves

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Waves - Quiz

This quiz covers waves properties, speeds, and behaviors.


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    What is the difference between a mechanical wave and an Electromagnetic wave? 

  • 2. 

    What is refraction? Give an example. 

  • 3. 

    Which of the following are mediums? Select all that apply. 

    • A.

      Air

    • B.

      Glass

    • C.

      Water

    • D.

      A table

    • E.

      Gas

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Air
    B. Glass
    C. Water
    Explanation
    air, glass, water.

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  • 4. 

    The highest point of a transverse wave is a trough. 

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    false, it is called a crest.

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  • 5. 

    The material through which a mechanical wave travels through is called a medium.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    true.

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  • 6. 

    The ability to move or change an object, or what a wave carries is called energy. 

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    true.

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  • 7. 

    How does a particle in a surface wave move? 

    • A.

      Perpendicular

    • B.

      Parallel

    • C.

      90 degree angles

    Correct Answer
    A. Perpendicular
    Explanation
    It moves at perpendicular in a wave.

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  • 8. 

    The area in a longitudinal wave where the particles are close together is called ________ . The area in a longitudinal wave where the particles are spread out is called ________. 

    Correct Answer
    Compression
    Rarefraction
    Explanation
    close together - compression
    spread out - rarefraction

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  • 9. 

    The lowest point of a wave is called a crest?

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    false, trough

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  • 10. 

    Frequency is the number of cycles in a given ________.  It is measured in ________ .Period is the time it takes for one vibration ________ . Period is measured in units of ________ .

    Correct Answer
    Time
    Hertz
    Cycle
    Time
    Explanation
    Frequency is the number of cycles in a given time. It is measured in hertz. Period is the time it takes for one vibration cycle. Period is measured in units of time.

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  • 11. 

    What components are found in the formula to calculate wave speed? 

    • A.

      Lambda

    • B.

      Velocity

    • C.

      Frequency

    • D.

      Amplitude

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Lambda
    B. Velocity
    C. Frequency
    Explanation
    velocity = lambda x frequency

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  • 12. 

    All waves carry what? 

    Correct Answer(s)
    Energy
  • 13. 

    What is reflection? 

    • A.

      Movement of waves through a barrier

    • B.

      Bending of a wave

    • C.

      Bouncing back of a wave

    Correct Answer
    C. Bouncing back of a wave
    Explanation
    It is the bouncing back of waves.

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  • 14. 

    What is diffraction? 

    • A.

      Movement of waves through a barrier

    • B.

      Bouncing back of a wave when it hits a barrier

    • C.

      Bending of a wave

    Correct Answer
    A. Movement of waves through a barrier
  • 15. 

    Which choices have the two different types of interference with their corresponding wave size? 

    • A.

      Constructive, small

    • B.

      Constructive, large

    • C.

      Destructive, large

    • D.

      Destructive, small

    Correct Answer(s)
    B. Constructive, large
    D. Destructive, small
    Explanation
    constructive, large and destructive, small

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  • 16. 

    A wave travels at 15m/s and the crests are 5 meters apart. How many waves would you see pass by you per second? 

    • A.

      15 Hz

    • B.

      5 Hz

    • C.

      45 Hz

    • D.

      3 Hz

    Correct Answer
    D. 3 Hz
    Explanation
    frequency = velocity divided by the wavelength. so you would take 15/5 = 3 hertz

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  • 17. 

    Calculate the wave speed of a wave that has a frequency of 4 hz and a wavelength of 8 meters. 

    • A.

      24 m/s

    • B.

      2 m/s

    • C.

      32 m/s

    • D.

      4 m/s

    Correct Answer
    C. 32 m/s
    Explanation
    Using the wave speed formula: v = wavelength x frequency. You would mulitply 4 x 8 = 32 m/s

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  • 18. 

    What is the wavelength of a wave with a speed of 50 m/s and a frequency of 5 hz. 

    • A.

      5 meters

    • B.

      15 meters

    • C.

      250 meters

    • D.

      10 meters

    Correct Answer
    D. 10 meters
    Explanation
    wavelength = velocity divided by frequency which would be 50/5 which would give you 10meters.

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Quiz Review Timeline +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Mar 21, 2022
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Mar 18, 2016
    Quiz Created by
    Avery_gibson
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