1.
Calm; Easily led or directed_________________________
Explanation
Docile means easily led or directed. This word describes a person or animal who is submissive, obedient, and easily controlled or influenced by others. A docile individual is calm and compliant, often following instructions without resistance. They are receptive to guidance and can be easily trained or managed.
2.
Heroic; great in size or importance______________________
Explanation
The word "epic" is a suitable explanation for the given correct answer because it means a long narrative poem that tells the story of heroic deeds or events of great significance. Both "epic" and "heroic" are synonymous in terms of describing something that is grand, impressive, and significant in size or importance. Therefore, "epic" fits well as an explanation for the given correct answer.
3.
Characterized by a great deal of activity__________________________________
Explanation
The word "hectic" is used to describe a situation or period of time that is characterized by a lot of activity, often in a chaotic or frenzied manner. It implies a sense of busyness and a lack of calm or relaxation. Therefore, "hectic" is the correct answer to the question as it accurately captures the meaning of the phrase "characterized by a great deal of activity."
4.
Absolutely necessary, vital
Explanation
The given answer "Essential" accurately describes something that is absolutely necessary or vital. It implies that the mentioned thing is crucial and cannot be done without.
5.
Able to bear and support life
Explanation
The term "fertile" refers to the ability of land or soil to produce abundant and healthy crops or plants. In the context of this question, being fertile means that an environment or habitat is capable of supporting and sustaining life. This could include the presence of essential nutrients, suitable climate conditions, and a conducive ecosystem for the growth and reproduction of organisms. Being fertile is crucial for the survival and flourishing of various species, including plants, animals, and microorganisms, as it provides them with the necessary resources and conditions to thrive.
6.
To bring into a region; something that is brought in from another region; importance
Explanation
Import means to bring something into a region from another region. It can also refer to the actual item or goods that are brought in. Additionally, import can also signify the importance or significance of something.
7.
Happy, good humored
Explanation
The word "jovial" means being happy and good-humored. It is often used to describe someone who is cheerful, friendly, and full of positive energy. Therefore, "jovial" is an appropriate answer for the given description of being happy and good-humored.
8.
Clear; thinking clearly
Explanation
The word "lucid" means to think or express oneself clearly and coherently. It suggests that someone is able to think and communicate in a way that is easy to understand and comprehend. Therefore, "lucid" is the correct answer as it directly relates to the concept of clear thinking.
9.
Able to move; a decorative type of hanging structure with parts that move freely
Explanation
A mobile is a decorative hanging structure that is able to move freely. It typically consists of various parts that are suspended from different lengths of string or wire, allowing them to move and create a visually pleasing display. The term "mobile" is often used to describe this type of artwork or decoration.
10.
An agreement; treaty
Explanation
A pact is a formal agreement or treaty between two or more parties. It is a binding contract that outlines the terms and conditions agreed upon by the involved parties. This term is often used in the context of international relations or diplomacy, where countries come together to negotiate and reach a mutual understanding on various issues. A pact can also refer to a formal agreement between individuals or organizations in other contexts.
11.
A pact is an agreement
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
A pact is indeed an agreement between two or more parties. It is a formal and binding contract that outlines the terms and conditions agreed upon by the involved parties. Pacts are commonly used in various contexts such as international relations, business deals, or even personal agreements. They serve as a means to establish mutual understanding and commitment between the parties involved.
12.
If something is hectic, it is chaotic.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
If something is hectic, it means that it is characterized by a lot of activity, excitement, or confusion. This implies that it is chaotic because chaos is often associated with a lack of order and control. Therefore, the statement "If something is hectic, it is chaotic" is true.
13.
If you import something, you bring it into the U.S.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
When you import something, it means you are bringing it into a country from another country. In this case, the question specifically mentions "the U.S.", so the correct answer is True, indicating that if you import something, you are indeed bringing it into the U.S.
14.
An antonym for hectic is calm.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The word "hectic" refers to a state of being busy, chaotic, or frenzied. On the other hand, the word "calm" means to be peaceful, relaxed, or tranquil. These two words have opposite meanings, making "calm" an antonym for "hectic". Therefore, the correct answer is true.
15.
An antonym for mobile is unable to walk.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The given statement is true because "mobile" refers to something that is able to move or be moved easily. On the other hand, "unable to walk" implies a lack of mobility or the inability to move by walking. Therefore, "unable to walk" can be considered as an antonym for "mobile".
16.
Is epoch/ epic a homophone or a homograph?
Correct Answer
homophone
Explanation
Epoch and epic are homophones because they are pronounced the same way but have different meanings and spellings.
17.
Is pact/packed a homophone or a homograph?
Correct Answer
homophone
Explanation
The word "pact" and "packed" are homophones because they sound the same but have different meanings and spellings. Homophones are words that are pronounced the same but have different meanings, while homographs are words that are spelled the same but have different meanings. Since "pact" and "packed" have different spellings but are pronounced the same, they are considered homophones.
18.
Is mobile a homophone or a homograph
Correct Answer
homograph
Explanation
A homograph is a word that is spelled the same as another word but has a different meaning. In this case, "mobile" can refer to a portable device or it can mean capable of moving or being moved. Both meanings are spelled the same way but have different definitions, making "mobile" a homograph.
19.
Is import a homophone or a homograph?
Correct Answer
homograph
Explanation
The word "import" is a homograph because it has the same spelling but different meanings. It can be a noun referring to a product or good that is brought into a country from another, or it can be a verb meaning to bring in goods or services from abroad. Homophones, on the other hand, are words that sound the same but have different meanings and spellings, such as "their" and "there."
20.
The Latin root "doc" means
Correct Answer
A. Teach
Explanation
The Latin root "doc" means "teach". This can be inferred from the fact that the word "doc" is derived from the Latin word "docere", which means "to teach". Therefore, the correct answer is "teach".
21.
The Latin root "luc" means
Correct Answer
C. Light
Explanation
The Latin root "luc" refers to light. This can be seen in words like "lucid" (clear or bright), "illuminate" (to light up), and "translucent" (allowing light to pass through). The root "luc" is derived from the Latin word "lux," which means light.
22.
The prefix "e" means
Correct Answer
B. Out of
Explanation
The prefix "e" in this context means "out of". This prefix is commonly used to indicate movement or direction away from something. For example, in words like "exit" or "eject", the prefix "e" signifies the action of moving or being removed from a particular place or situation. Therefore, "out of" is the correct interpretation of the prefix "e" in this case.
23.
The suffix "ate" means
Correct Answer
B. To make
Explanation
The suffix "ate" is commonly used to form verbs, and it generally means "to make." When a word ends with "ate," it indicates that the action of making or causing something to happen is being described. For example, "activate" means to make something active, "accelerate" means to make something go faster, and "educate" means to make someone or something more knowledgeable. Therefore, the correct answer is "to make."
24.
The suffix "ary" means
Correct Answer
C. One that relates to
Explanation
The suffix "ary" is commonly used to form adjectives that describe a relationship or connection to a particular noun or concept. For example, "library" refers to a place that relates to books, "culinary" refers to something that relates to cooking, and "necessary" refers to something that is required. Therefore, the correct answer is "one that relates to."
25.
Ted is a gazelle; he ran the mile in no time. What is this literary device
Correct Answer
A. Metaphor
Explanation
The correct answer is metaphor because it is a figure of speech that compares two unlike things without using "like" or "as". In this case, Ted being compared to a gazelle suggests that he is fast and agile, emphasizing his speed in running the mile.
26.
The new baby was growing like a weed. What literary device is this?
Correct Answer
B. Simile
Explanation
The correct answer is simile because it compares the growth of the new baby to the rapid growth of a weed. A simile uses "like" or "as" to make a comparison between two things that are not usually associated with each other. In this case, the baby's growth is being compared to the rapid and unchecked growth of a weed.