Kuis KDM Kelas Xii

Personal hygiene refers to the practices that individuals undertake to maintain cleanliness and promote good health. This can include activities such as bathing, brushing teeth, and washing hands. In the context of the given question, "memandikan pasien" translates to "bathing the patient" which is a specific action related to personal hygiene. Therefore, the correct answer is personal hygiene.

The correct answer is "Mencuci tangan 6 langkah" because before performing any action, it is important to ensure proper hand hygiene. Washing hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, following the six-step handwashing technique, helps to remove dirt, germs, and bacteria from the hands, reducing the risk of infection and cross-contamination. This step is crucial in maintaining a clean and safe environment, especially in healthcare settings.

Memakai APD (alat pelindung diri) adalah salah satu pencegahan infeksi yang efektif. APD seperti masker, sarung tangan, dan jas pelindung membantu melindungi individu dari paparan patogen yang dapat menyebabkan infeksi. Dengan menggunakan APD, risiko penularan infeksi dapat dikurangi, terutama dalam situasi yang berpotensi tinggi seperti saat merawat pasien yang terinfeksi atau saat berada di area yang terkontaminasi.

The correct answer is "menutup skerem/sketsel". This is because covering the patient with a screen or curtain during bathing helps to maintain their privacy and dignity. It ensures that other people in the room cannot see the patient's body while they are being washed. This practice is important in healthcare settings to respect the patient's rights and maintain their confidentiality.

Nosocomial infection refers to an infection that occurs in a healthcare facility, such as a hospital or clinic. These infections are acquired during the course of receiving healthcare treatment and are not present or incubating at the time of admission. Nosocomial infections can be caused by a variety of microorganisms and can affect both patients and healthcare workers. Preventive measures, such as proper hand hygiene and infection control protocols, are crucial in reducing the transmission of nosocomial infections.

The correct answer is "Diletakkan di bawah lutut." This means that the towel should be placed under the knee during the action of washing the patient's feet. Placing the towel under the knee helps to provide support and comfort to the patient while their feet are being cleaned. It also helps to prevent any water or soap from dripping onto the bed or floor.

The most comfortable position for bathing a patient is lying on their back (terlentang). This position allows for easy access to the patient's entire body and ensures their comfort and safety during the bathing process. It also allows the caregiver to maintain proper body mechanics while performing the task.

Based on the given information, Tn "W" has a body temperature of 38°C, diarrhea with yellow liquid consistency, and a wide wound in the tibia area that is wet, watery, and yellow in color. These symptoms suggest an infection in the wound, which is known as a nosocomial infection. Nosocomial infections are acquired in a healthcare setting, and the characteristics of the wound align with this type of infection. Therefore, the correct answer is an infection nosocomial.

The correct answer is 2 waslap. This suggests that the action of bathing the patient requires only 2 washcloths.

The correct answer is "Semua perlengkapan ditempatkan di samping tempat tidur". This is because placing all the equipment beside the bed is not a proper way to organize the bathing supplies for a patient. It is important to have a designated area or trolley for the towels, soap, and other items needed for bathing. Placing everything beside the bed can lead to disorganization and may make it difficult for the caregiver to find the necessary items during the bathing process.