1.
What is the name of the structure in the middle of the Cambodian flag?
Correct Answer
A. Angkor Wat
Explanation
Angkor Wat is a famous temple complex located in Cambodia and is considered a national symbol. It is one of the largest religious monuments in the world and is depicted in the middle of the Cambodian flag. The structure's inclusion on the flag represents the country's rich cultural heritage and the significance of Angkor Wat in Cambodian history and identity.
2.
The flowers grown in Pyin Oo Lwin include __________, __________ and __________ which are sold throughout Myanmar
Correct Answer
A. Daisies, Begonia and Marigold
Explanation
The correct answer is Daisies, Begonia and Marigold. These flowers are grown in Pyin Oo Lwin and sold throughout Myanmar.
3.
The Tropical Rainforests in Southeast Asia is the __________ largest area of Tropical Rainforests currently
Correct Answer
A. 3rd
Explanation
The given answer states that the Tropical Rainforests in Southeast Asia is the 3rd largest area of Tropical Rainforests currently. This implies that there are two other areas of Tropical Rainforests that are larger than the one in Southeast Asia.
4.
Which mountain separates Vietnam from Laos and Cambodia?
Correct Answer
A. Truong Son Range
Explanation
The Truong Son Range is the correct answer because it is a mountain range that runs along the western border of Vietnam, separating it from Laos and Cambodia. This range is also known as the Annamite Range and is an important geographical feature in the region.
5.
More than 300 people lost their lives in a recent eruption by Mount Etna in late 2010True or False?
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false. There was no eruption by Mount Etna in late 2010 that resulted in the loss of more than 300 lives.
6.
People pan for gold along the Mekong RiverTrue or False?
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
People pan for gold along the Mekong River. This statement is true. The Mekong River, which flows through several countries in Southeast Asia, including Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam, is known for its gold deposits. Many local people, as well as small-scale miners, engage in panning for gold along the riverbanks. This activity has been going on for centuries and continues to be a source of income for some communities living along the Mekong River.
7.
Which one of the following Heritage Sites is man-made?
Correct Answer
A. Historic Town of Vigan, pHilippines
Explanation
The Historic Town of Vigan, Philippines is a man-made heritage site because it was established during the Spanish colonial period in the 16th century. The town showcases a fusion of Spanish colonial architecture and traditional Filipino design, making it a unique and culturally significant site. The other options, Ha Long Bay, Nam Ha National Protected Area, and Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve, are natural heritage sites that have been preserved for their natural beauty and ecological importance.
8.
The Association of Southeast Asian Nations ( ASEAN ) declared a list of __________ areas as ASEAN Heritage Parks in 2011 in order to preserve Southeast Asia's diverse range of plants and species
Correct Answer
A. 30
Explanation
The correct answer is 30. The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) declared a list of 30 areas as ASEAN Heritage Parks in 2011 in order to preserve Southeast Asia's diverse range of plants and species. These designated areas serve as protected sites that promote conservation efforts and sustainable development within the region. By recognizing these parks, ASEAN aims to raise awareness about the importance of preserving the natural heritage of Southeast Asia for future generations.
9.
Nam Ha holds one of the last surviving populations of the Asian ElephantTrue or False?
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Nam Ha holds one of the last surviving populations of the Asian Elephant because it is a protected area in Laos that provides suitable habitat and conservation efforts for these elephants. The region's dense forests and diverse ecosystems make it an ideal home for the Asian Elephant, allowing them to thrive and survive. The conservation efforts in Nam Ha have helped to safeguard the population and ensure their long-term survival.
10.
Singapore is along one of the routes called the __________ Flyway so thousands of birds stop at Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve
Correct Answer
A. East Asian-Australasian
Explanation
The correct answer is East Asian-Australasian. The East Asian-Australasian Flyway is a major migration route for birds, stretching from the Arctic Circle in Russia and Alaska to the southern parts of Australia and New Zealand. Singapore is located along this flyway, making it a stopover point for thousands of birds during their migration. Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve in Singapore is a popular destination for these migratory birds to rest and refuel before continuing their journey.
11.
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation ( UNESCO ) designated 18th April as the "__________ "
Correct Answer
A. International Day for Monuments and Sites
Explanation
The correct answer is International Day for Monuments and Sites.
12.
The people of Sailendra were Buddhist and with their wealth, they constructed grand buildings and __________ to honour their religion
Correct Answer
A. Temples
Explanation
The Sailendra people, who were Buddhist, used their wealth to construct grand buildings and temples to honor their religion. Temples are often considered sacred spaces where individuals can worship, meditate, and connect with their spiritual beliefs. These structures serve as a physical representation of the devotees' devotion and dedication to their faith. Therefore, it is logical to assume that the Sailendra people would build temples as a way to honor and practice their Buddhist religion.
13.
One of the festivals of Vigan is the Viva Vigan Festival of the Music which is celebrated in the 1st week of May
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement is false. The Viva Vigan Festival of the Music is not celebrated in the 1st week of May.
14.
Which of the following kingdoms in 1511, had been conquered by the Portuguese which brought the kingdom to an end?
Correct Answer
A. Malacca Kingdom
Explanation
The correct answer is Malacca Kingdom. In 1511, the Portuguese conquered the Malacca Kingdom, which led to the downfall of the kingdom. The Portuguese were able to establish control over the strategic port of Malacca, gaining a foothold in the region and expanding their influence in Southeast Asia. This conquest marked a significant turning point in the history of the Malacca Kingdom and had lasting impacts on the political and economic landscape of the region.
15.
Construction of Angkor temple began during the reign of __________
Correct Answer
A. King Suryavarman II
Explanation
The correct answer is King Suryavarman II. The construction of Angkor temple began during his reign.
16.
Why was a bronze elephant statue placed outside of The Arts House?
Correct Answer
A. It was a memento of King Chulalongkorn 1st visit to Singapore
Explanation
The bronze elephant statue was placed outside of The Arts House as a memento of King Chulalongkorn's first visit to Singapore.
17.
Which one of the following is an achievement of Majapahit?
Correct Answer
A. By 1330, Majapahit had control all of eastern Java
Explanation
By 1330, Majapahit had control all of eastern Java suggests that the achievement of Majapahit was the establishment of complete control over eastern Java by that time. This implies that Majapahit was a powerful kingdom with significant military and political influence in the region. This achievement would have allowed Majapahit to exert its authority, expand its territory, and potentially dominate trade and commerce in the area.
18.
According to the present-day map, which country was controlled most by Funan?
Correct Answer
A. Cambodia
Explanation
According to the present-day map, Funan controlled Cambodia the most. Funan was an ancient kingdom that existed from the 1st to the 6th century AD, and its territory encompassed parts of modern-day Cambodia, as well as parts of Vietnam, Thailand, and Malaysia. However, based on the present-day map, it is evident that Cambodia has the largest extent of land that was once under the control of Funan.
19.
The people in Srivijaya used golden vessels shaped like lotus flowers during ceremonial feasts which became well known in late 1082
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement suggests that the people in Srivijaya used golden vessels shaped like lotus flowers during ceremonial feasts, and this practice became well known in late 1082. The answer "True" indicates that the statement is correct and accurately represents the historical practice of the people in Srivijaya.
20.
China established ties with Malacca in the early 1400s as a way of protecting itself against other kingdoms in the region
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
China did not establish ties with Malacca in the early 1400s as a way of protecting itself against other kingdoms in the region. The statement is false.