Mewarisi Nilai Luhur Dan Mengkreasikan Puisi Rakyat Kelas 7

Pantun is a traditional form of poetry in Malay culture, and one of its characteristics is that each line consists of four verses or lines, not four baits. Therefore, the statement "Setiap baris terdiri atas empat bait" (Each line consists of four baits) is not a characteristic of pantun.

The correct answer is a. 2-4-7. This is because the characteristics mentioned in the question match with the given numbers. The characteristics mentioned are: consisting of four lines in a stanza (2), having all lines as content (4), and the first two lines are the introduction while the last two lines are the content (7).

The correct answer is C because the missing lines in the pantun should continue the theme of being cautious and avoiding regret. The first line talks about the fruits cempedak and durian, and the second line mentions riding a bicycle to the market. Therefore, the missing lines should focus on the importance of being cautious and alert to prevent future regrets. Option C fits this requirement by suggesting that in order to avoid regret later on, it is necessary to always maintain a cautious attitude.

The gurindam is advising the readers to be obedient and loyal to their mothers, with the promise that they will be rewarded with heaven. Therefore, the gurindam is conveying a message of advice or counsel to the readers.

The given poem is in the form of a "syair". This can be inferred from the structure and content of the poem. Syair is a form of poetry that originated from the Malay literary tradition, characterized by its rhyming couplets and the use of a specific meter. The poem in question follows this structure with its rhyming lines and rhythmic flow. Additionally, the content of the poem, with its reflective and contemplative tone, is also commonly found in syair. Therefore, the correct answer is C. Syair.

The correct answer is d. Sari kelapa buah nira
Nira diolah untuk sedekah. The explanation for this answer is that the sampiran is the first two lines of a pantun, which typically sets the theme or topic of the poem. In this case, the first two lines "Sari kelapa buah nira, Nira diolah untuk sedekah" introduce the topic of nira being processed for charity. The following lines in the pantun then expand on this theme.

The correct answer is C because the word "mawar" in line 1 refers to a type of flower, "waru" in line 2 refers to a type of tree with dense foliage, "kabar" in line 3 refers to news or information, and "baru" in line 4 means new, which fits the context of the sentence.

The correct answer is C because the phrase "Hidup harus semangat meskipun banyak masalah" translates to "Life must be spirited despite many problems." This suggests that the bait puisi rakyat (folk poem) is about the importance of maintaining a positive attitude and perseverance in the face of difficulties.

The correct answer is D. Puisi lama terikat persajakan, puisi baru tidak terikat jumlah baris. This is because the passage describes two different types of poems, "Puisi Rakyat" and "Puisi Baru". The difference between them is that the traditional or old poem (Puisi lama) is bound by the rules of rhyme and meter (persajakan), while the new poem (Puisi baru) does not have a specific requirement for the number of lines (jumlah baris). Therefore, the correct answer is D.