Jazz Vocabulary Page 1

A body wave is a sequential movement of the body starting with the knees and moving through the hips, abdominal, chest, and head. This movement creates a wave-like motion that flows through the body. It is often used in dance and other forms of movement to create fluidity and grace.

The correct answer is BRIDGE because it is the only option that matches the given description of the body being arched upside down, supported by the hands and feet with the head dropped downward. The other options do not involve this specific body position.

An arabesque is a ballet position where one leg supports the body while the other leg is extended up and behind the body. This position requires balance, strength, and flexibility. It is commonly seen in ballet performances and is known for its graceful and elongated lines. The other options, cha cha, brush, and coupé, do not involve the same leg position as an arabesque.

An accent refers to an increase in stress, emphasis, or intensity within movement. In the context of this question, an accent can be seen as a way to highlight or give emphasis to a specific part of a movement or phrase. It can be used to create dynamics and add interest to the overall performance.

Alignment refers to the arrangement or positioning of body parts in relation to each other. It is important for maintaining proper posture and balance. In the context of the given question, the term "placement of body parts" suggests that the correct answer is ALIGNMENT, as it directly relates to the arrangement of body parts in a coordinated and balanced manner.

The correct answer is "AND" because in the given context, the word "AND" is used to indicate simultaneous actions. The step descriptions mention that the word "____" represents simultaneous actions, and the figure "&" represents movement on a half beat of music. Therefore, "AND" is the appropriate word to fill in the blank and indicate simultaneous action.

A ball change is a change of weight distribution on the balls of the feet. It involves quickly shifting the weight from one foot to the other, typically performed in jazz dance routines. This step adds a dynamic and rhythmic element to the dance, allowing the dancer to smoothly transition between movements and change direction.

The basic unit of a rhythmic measure is called a beat. In music, a beat is the steady pulse that drives the rhythm and provides a sense of timing and structure. It is the underlying foundation upon which all other musical elements are built. Without a beat, it would be difficult to maintain a consistent tempo or create a cohesive musical composition. Therefore, beat is the correct answer in this context.

Attitude is a ballet term that refers to a position where one leg is supporting the body while the other leg is lifted in a forward, sideward, or backward direction. In this position, the knee of the lifted leg is bent at an angle and higher than the foot. Attitude is a common pose used in ballet choreography and requires strength and balance to execute properly.

Aplomb refers to a state of being calm, confident, and composed, especially in difficult situations. It is often associated with maintaining a stable and balanced position. A stationary position aligns with the idea of being calm and composed, as it implies stability and lack of movement. Therefore, "a stationary position" can be seen as a suitable explanation for the term "aplomb".

A horizontal single or double barre is used in ballet for warmups and to help with balance while learning new steps. The barre provides support for the dancer to hold onto while stretching and practicing exercises. It is an essential tool in ballet training as it helps dancers develop strength, flexibility, and proper alignment.

The given correct answer is "AXEL TURN". An axel turn is a jump that starts with a chainé turn, where one leg goes up into passé followed by the other, and then develops into a fully rotating jump in the air. It is often used in intermediate choreography and is known for its simplicity and beauty.

A battement is a controlled movement of the leg in which a straight leg is lifted from the hip and returned to the floor. This term is commonly used in ballet and is one of the fundamental movements in dance. It requires strength, flexibility, and control to execute a battement correctly.