1.
Seorang tokoh seni rupa Indonesia yang banyak belajar seni lukis di eropa, yang dijuluki bapak romantis Indonesia, adalah...
Correct Answer
C. Raden Shaleh
Explanation
Raden Shaleh is not a well-known figure in the Indonesian art scene, and there is limited information available about his artistic training or style. Therefore, it is unlikely that he would be referred to as the "father of Indonesian romanticism." Additionally, Affandi is a renowned Indonesian artist who is known for his expressionistic style and his travels to Europe to study art. It is more plausible that Affandi would be the correct answer for this question.
2.
Aliran yang mempunyai ciri warna bebas cenderung terkesan “liar” adalah.....
Correct Answer
C. Fauvis
Explanation
The correct answer is Fauvis. Fauvism is an art movement that emerged in the early 20th century. It is characterized by the use of bold, vibrant colors and simplified forms. Fauvist artists sought to express their emotions and subjective responses to the world through intense and non-naturalistic colors. This style of art is often described as "wild" or "untamed," which aligns with the given description of an aliran (art movement) that tends to appear "wild" or "untamed" due to its free use of color.
3.
Lukisan yang berciri pemandangan yang indah pada masa penjajahan disebut lukisan era.....
Correct Answer
B. Mooi Indie
Explanation
The correct answer is "Mooi Indie". This term refers to a style of painting that emerged during the colonial period in Indonesia, particularly during the Dutch East Indies era. Mooi Indie paintings typically depicted beautiful landscapes and scenery of the Indonesian archipelago. The term "Mooi Indie" itself translates to "Beautiful Indies" in Dutch, reflecting the colonial perspective of the time. These paintings often romanticized the natural beauty of the Indonesian landscape and were popular among both local and foreign artists.
4.
Kegiatan mengolah medium dua dimensi atau permukaan dari objek tiga dimensi untuk mendapat kesan tertentu, adalah pengertian dari
Correct Answer
B. Seni Lukis
Explanation
Seni Lukis adalah kegiatan mengolah medium dua dimensi atau permukaan dari objek tiga dimensi untuk mendapatkan kesan tertentu. Dalam seni lukis, seniman menggunakan berbagai teknik dan media seperti cat minyak, cat air, atau pensil untuk membuat gambar atau lukisan yang menggambarkan objek atau konsep tertentu. Seni lukis memungkinkan seniman untuk mengungkapkan kreativitas mereka dan menyampaikan pesan atau emosi melalui penggunaan warna, garis, dan bentuk dalam karya seni mereka.
5.
Gambar dibawah adalah lukisan beraliran
Correct Answer
D. Impresionisme
Explanation
The correct answer is Impresionisme because the question asks about the style of the painting depicted in the picture. Impressionism is a style of art that emerged in the late 19th century and is characterized by capturing the fleeting impressions of light and color in a scene. Impressionist paintings often have loose brushwork, vibrant colors, and an emphasis on capturing the atmosphere and mood of a moment.
6.
Gambar dibawah ini adalah merupakan karya dari seorang seniman bernama
Correct Answer
C. Pablo Picasso
Explanation
The correct answer is Pablo Picasso because he is a renowned artist known for his contributions to the art world. Pablo Picasso was a Spanish painter, sculptor, printmaker, ceramicist, and stage designer who is widely regarded as one of the most influential artists of the 20th century. He co-founded the Cubist movement and is known for his innovative and groundbreaking artistic style. His works are characterized by their abstract and distorted forms, vibrant colors, and unconventional techniques. Picasso's art has had a significant impact on modern art and continues to be celebrated and studied worldwide.
7.
Pembuatan patung ini adalah untuk memperingati atau mengenang peristiwa dan kejadian yang bersejarah atau jasa seorang pahlawan di masa lampau
Correct Answer
A. Monumen
Explanation
The correct answer is "Monumen". The given explanation states that the making of this sculpture is to commemorate or remember historical events or the services of a hero in the past. A monument is a structure built to honor and preserve the memory of significant people or events. Therefore, it aligns with the purpose mentioned in the explanation.
8.
Patung dibawah ini adalah merupakan salah satu bentuk patung yang disebut....
Correct Answer
B. Torso
Explanation
The correct answer is "Torso." A torso refers to the human body from the neck to the waist, excluding the limbs and head. In this context, the given statue is only depicting the upper part of the body without the head or limbs, hence it can be classified as a torso.
9.
Adalah teknik membuat karya dengan memanfaatkan bahan plastis, seperti tanah liat dan plastisin
Correct Answer
A. Modelling
Explanation
The given correct answer is "Modelling." Modelling is a technique of creating artwork using pliable materials such as clay and plasticine. This involves shaping and manipulating the material to create a desired form or sculpture. It is a popular method used in various art forms, including pottery, sculpture, and animation.
10.
Material yang digunakan empuk dan mudah dibentuk. Misalnya tanah liat, plastisin dan sabun
Correct Answer
B. Lunak
Explanation
The correct answer is "Lunak" because the given material is described as soft and easily moldable, such as clay, plasticine, and soap. "Lunak" in Indonesian means soft, which matches the description of the material provided.
11.
Patung dibawah adalah merupakan fungsi patung untuk..
Correct Answer
B. Religi
Explanation
The correct answer is "Religi." The sculpture depicted in the question is likely designed for religious purposes. Religious sculptures are often created to represent deities, religious figures, or symbols associated with a particular faith. They are used as objects of worship, devotion, and spiritual contemplation.
12.
Gambar dibawah adalah contoh lukisan beraliran
Correct Answer
C. Klasik
Explanation
The given answer "Klasik" is correct because the question asks for an example of a painting style, and "Klasik" is one of the options provided.
13.
Bentuknya telah banyak berubah dari tiruan alam. Penggabungan dari bentuk alam menjadi bentuk baru ini masih terkait dengan sifat-sifat fisik. Dari bentuk-bentuk imajinasi dan geometris selanjutnya muncul corak kubistis
Correct Answer
C. Deformatif
Explanation
The given passage suggests that the form has changed significantly from natural imitation to a new form that is still related to physical properties. This implies that the form has been distorted or deformed in some way. Therefore, the correct answer is "Deformatif."
14.
Karya ini merupakan yang banyak populer di Amerika, senimanya bernama Andy Warhol yang beraliran
Correct Answer
B. Pop ART
Explanation
This artwork is widely popular in America and is created by an artist named Andy Warhol. Andy Warhol is known for his style which is called Pop Art. Pop Art is a movement that emerged in the 1950s and 1960s, characterized by the use of popular culture imagery and mass media techniques. It often incorporates elements of consumerism and celebrity culture into the artwork. Andy Warhol is one of the most famous artists associated with the Pop Art movement, known for his iconic images of Marilyn Monroe, Campbell's Soup cans, and Coca-Cola bottles.
15.
Bernyanyi dengan diri sendiri atau hanya satu orang saja disebut...
Correct Answer
C. Solo
Explanation
The correct answer is "Solo". Solo refers to singing alone or with oneself. It is a musical term used to describe a performance by a single person. In this context, it means singing alone or with only one person.
16.
Cara pengucapan kata-kata dalam bernyanyi adalah....
Correct Answer
A. Artikulasi
Explanation
Artikulasi adalah cara pengucapan kata-kata dalam bernyanyi. Ketika menyanyi, penting untuk mengucapkan setiap kata dengan jelas dan tepat agar pendengar dapat mengerti lirik lagu. Artikulasi yang baik juga membantu dalam mengungkapkan emosi dan nuansa yang tepat dalam penyampaian lagu. Dengan demikian, artikulasi merupakan faktor penting dalam menyanyi yang mempengaruhi pemahaman dan ekspresi dalam menyampaikan pesan lagu kepada pendengar.
17.
Teknik pernafasan yang cocok untuk nada-nada rendah akan tetapi membuat penyanyi lelah, disebut pernafasan....
Correct Answer
B. Dada
Explanation
The correct answer is "Dada". Dada breathing is suitable for low notes but can make the singer tired. This suggests that the technique of breathing from the chest or diaphragm is not suitable for producing low notes and may require more effort or strain on the singer's body, leading to fatigue.
18.
Penyanyi dibawah ini bernama Mariah Carey yang mempunyai jenis suara?
Correct Answer
D. Soprano
Explanation
Mariah Carey is known for her high vocal range and ability to hit high notes, which is characteristic of a soprano. Sopranos have the highest vocal range among female singers and are known for their ability to sing in the upper register. Mariah Carey's vocal abilities and her ability to hit high notes align with the characteristics of a soprano singer. Therefore, the correct answer is soprano.
19.
Tinggi rendahnya nada yang harus dijangkau dengan tepat adalah....
Correct Answer
B. Intonasi
Explanation
Intonasi adalah kemampuan seseorang untuk mengatur tinggi rendahnya nada dengan tepat saat berbicara atau menyanyi. Dalam konteks ini, intonasi merujuk pada kemampuan seseorang untuk mengatur tinggi rendahnya nada dalam berbicara atau menyanyi dengan benar. Jadi, jawaban yang tepat adalah intonasi.
20.
Suara tinggi wanita dalam bernyanyi disebut....
Correct Answer
A. Soprano
Explanation
The correct answer is Soprano. In singing, a woman's high-pitched voice is referred to as soprano. Sopranos have the ability to sing in a higher range and often take on lead roles in operas and musicals. They have a bright and powerful sound that can easily cut through an ensemble. Sopranos are known for their ability to hit high notes with clarity and precision.
21.
Orang yang memimpin paduan suara disebut komposer
Correct Answer
B. Salah
Explanation
The given statement is incorrect. The correct term for a person who leads a choir or chorus is a conductor, not a composer. A composer is someone who creates and writes music.
22.
Judika adalah penyanyi bersuara Soprano
Correct Answer
B. Salah
Explanation
The given statement states that Judika is a singer with a Soprano voice. However, this is incorrect as Judika is known for his tenor voice, not soprano. Therefore, the correct answer is "Salah" (Wrong).
23.
Pitch Control dalam bernyanyi merupakan hal yang harus diperhatikan
Correct Answer
A. Betul
Explanation
The given statement in Indonesian language states that pitch control is important in singing. The answer "Betul" (which means "True" in English) indicates that the statement is correct. Therefore, the explanation for the correct answer is that pitch control is indeed an important aspect to consider in singing.
24.
Yang mengharuskan penyanyi menyanyikan lagu dengan nada paling tinggi dalam vocal group disebut Main Vocallist
Correct Answer
B. Salah
25.
Vokal Grup harus diiringi musik
Correct Answer
B. Salah
Explanation
The statement "Vokal Grup harus diiringi musik" means "Vocal groups must be accompanied by music" in English. However, the correct answer is "Salah" which means "False" in English. This suggests that the statement is not true and vocal groups do not necessarily need to be accompanied by music.