Soal Ujian Online Sejarah Kelas 11 Semester Satu

Douwes Dekker is the correct answer because he was a prominent figure of Indo-European descent who played a significant role in the fight against colonial oppression and the opposition to the forced cultivation system in the Dutch East Indies. He was a vocal critic of the colonial government and advocated for the rights and independence of the Indonesian people. His activism and writings inspired many others to join the struggle for freedom from colonial rule.

The given answer states that one negative consequence of the implementation of the forced planting system in Indonesia is that farmers do not know the suitable areas for specific crops. This suggests that the forced planting system hinders the farmers' knowledge and understanding of the appropriate conditions for different types of crops, leading to potential inefficiency and reduced productivity in agricultural practices.

The correct answer is "Perjanjian Saragosa." The explanation for this answer is that the Treaty of Saragossa was a peace agreement signed between Portugal and Spain in 1529. This treaty aimed to settle their disputes over the territories in the Maluku Islands, also known as the Spice Islands. As a result of this agreement, the two countries agreed to divide the territories, with Spain gaining control over the Philippines and Portugal retaining control over the Moluccas. This treaty helped to end the conflict between Portugal and Spain in the Maluku region.

Van den Bosch adalah tokoh yang memerintahkan penerapan sistem tanam paksa (cultuur stelsel) di Indonesia.

The correct answer is "mencegah persaingan di antara para pedagang Belanda sendiri dan pedagang lainnya." This answer explains that the VOC was established by the Dutch in 1602 with the purpose of preventing competition between Dutch traders themselves and other traders. This suggests that the VOC was created to regulate and control trade in order to avoid conflicts and ensure the dominance of Dutch merchants in the region.

Columbus is the correct answer because he successfully discovered the continent of America. Bartolomeus Diaz, Vasco da Gama, Ferdinans de Magellhen, and Alfonso de Albuquerque were all explorers, but they did not discover America.

Pieter Both is the correct answer because he was the first Governor-General of the Dutch East India Company (VOC). He served from 1610 to 1614 and played a crucial role in establishing the VOC's presence in the East Indies. Pieter Both's tenure marked the beginning of Dutch colonial rule in the region and set the foundation for future Dutch colonial expansion in Southeast Asia.

The VOC (Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie) was a Dutch trading company that had various privileges and rights during its existence. However, one of the privileges that did not belong to the VOC was the "right to free colonial states." This means that the VOC did not have the authority or power to release or grant independence to any of its colonial territories. The VOC primarily focused on trade, military power, and currency circulation, but it did not have the ability to grant freedom to its colonies.

The correct answer suggests that the Portuguese were welcomed by the people of Ternate because they were willing to pay high prices for the spices. This indicates that the Portuguese were seen as valuable trading partners, which would have been beneficial for the economy of Ternate.

The correct answer is Indonesia dan Spanyol. The Treaty of Tordesillas was a treaty signed between Spain and Portugal in 1494. It divided the newly discovered lands outside Europe between the two countries along a meridian 370 leagues west of the Cape Verde islands. This agreement aimed to prevent conflict between the two powers over newly discovered lands.