Soal Ujian Online Sejarah Kelas Xi Semester 1 K13 Bagian Ke-1
Soal Ujian Online Sejarah Kelas XI Semester 1 K13 bagian ke-1 Umar-danny.blogspot.com
- 1.
1. Penulis buku Suma Orriental yang mengatakan bahwa Asia tanahnya sangat subur dan iklimnya baik adalah....
- A.
Vasco da Gamma
- B.
Tom Pires
- C.
Alfonso de Albuquerque
- D.
Daendels
- E.
Raffles
Correct Answer
B. Tom PiresExplanation
Tom Pires is the correct answer because he is the author of the book "Suma Oriental" which describes the fertility of the land and the favorable climate in Asia. Vasco da Gama, Alfonso de Albuquerque, Daendels, and Raffles are not relevant to the book or the statement about the fertility of Asian land and its climate.Rate this question:
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- 2.
2. Di bawah ini adalah isi dari Trilogi Van Deventer, kecuali....
- A.
Pendidikan
- B.
Edukasi
- C.
Migrasi
- D.
Irigasi
- E.
Perdagangan
Correct Answer
E. PerdaganganExplanation
The correct answer is "perdagangan". The given options are all related to different aspects of society and development. Pendidikan refers to education, edukasi refers to educational activities, migrasi refers to migration, and irrigasi refers to irrigation. These are all elements that contribute to the growth and progress of a society. Perdagangan, on the other hand, refers to trade or commerce, which although important for economic development, is not directly related to the Trilogi Van Deventer, which focuses on aspects such as education, social welfare, and infrastructure development.Rate this question:
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- 3.
3. Perjanjian yang isinya Belanda menyerahkan Indonesia ke tangan Inggris yaitu dari tangan Janssen kepada Thomas Stamford Raffles adalah....
- A.
Kapitulasi Tuntang
- B.
Perjanjian Giyanti
- C.
Perjanjian Saragosa
- D.
Perjanjian Bongaya
- E.
Perjanjian Thordesillas
Correct Answer
A. Kapitulasi TuntangExplanation
The correct answer is Kapitulasi Tuntang. This agreement refers to the surrender of the Dutch East Indies (Indonesia) to the British, specifically from Janssen to Thomas Stamford Raffles.Rate this question:
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- 4.
4. Tokoh Belanda yang membuat jalan raya dari Anyer sampai Panarukan adalah....
- A.
Raffles
- B.
Janssen
- C.
Daendels
- D.
Vasco da Gama
- E.
Alfonso de Albuquerque
Correct Answer
C. DaendelsExplanation
Daendels is the correct answer because he was a Dutch governor-general of the Dutch East Indies who initiated the construction of the Great Post Road, also known as the De Groote Postweg, which connected Anyer in West Java to Panarukan in East Java. This road was built between 1808 and 1811 and played a significant role in improving transportation and communication within the Dutch East Indies.Rate this question:
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- 5.
5. Seorang pendeta yang menentang pelaksanaan sistem tanam paksa adalah....
- A.
Douwes Dekker
- B.
Multatuli
- C.
Raffles
- D.
Van Deventer
- E.
Baron Van Hoevel
Correct Answer
D. Van DeventerExplanation
Van Deventer merupakan seorang pendeta yang menentang pelaksanaan sistem tanam paksa.Rate this question:
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- 6.
6. Tujuan utama Daendels dikirim ke Indonesia adalah....
- A.
Merebut kekuasaan di Maluku
- B.
Mempertahankan Pulau Jawa dari serangan Inggris
- C.
Menguasai Indonesia kembali
- D.
Menerapkan sistem tanam paksa
- E.
Membuat jalan dari Anyer sampai Panarukan
Correct Answer
B. Mempertahankan Pulau Jawa dari serangan InggrisExplanation
Daendels dikirim ke Indonesia untuk mempertahankan Pulau Jawa dari serangan Inggris.Rate this question:
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- 7.
7. VOC dibubarkan pada tanggal....
- A.
31 Desember 1799
- B.
20 Mei 1602
- C.
11 Januari 1511
- D.
1 Juni 1589
- E.
12 Desember 1799
Correct Answer
A. 31 Desember 1799Explanation
The correct answer is 31 Desember 1799. This date refers to the dissolution of the VOC (Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie) or the Dutch East India Company. The VOC was a trading company established in 1602 and played a significant role in the Dutch colonial empire in the East Indies. However, due to financial difficulties and corruption, the company was dissolved on December 31, 1799. This marked the end of the VOC's existence as a powerful trading entity.Rate this question:
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- 8.
8. Tokoh penjelajah samudra yang berhasil menemukan Tanjung Harapan di pantai selatan Afrika adalah....
- A.
Alfonso de Albuquerque
- B.
Vasco da Gamma
- C.
Bartolomeus Diaz
- D.
Columbus
- E.
Thomas Stamford Raffles
Correct Answer
C. Bartolomeus DiazExplanation
Bartolomeus Diaz is the correct answer because he was a Portuguese explorer who successfully discovered the Cape of Good Hope on the southern coast of Africa. This discovery opened up a new route to the Indian Ocean, allowing for easier trade with India and the Far East. Diaz's achievement paved the way for future explorers, such as Vasco da Gama, to reach India and establish trade routes.Rate this question:
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- 9.
9. Berikut ini yang merupakan faktor intern kemunduran VOC adalah....
- A.
Banyak saingan dagang dengan bangsa Eropa lainnya
- B.
Banyak pegawai VOC yang melakukan korupsi
- C.
banyak terjadi tuan tanah patikelir
- D.
Mendapat perlawanan dari rakyat Indonesia
- E.
Ditentang oleh pemerintah Belanda
Correct Answer
B. Banyak pegawai VOC yang melakukan korupsiExplanation
The correct answer is "banyak pegawai VOC yang melakukan korupsi" (many VOC employees who commit corruption). This is because corruption within the VOC (Dutch East India Company) was one of the internal factors that contributed to its decline. Corruption among its employees led to financial mismanagement and loss of trust, ultimately weakening the company's position in the trading industry.Rate this question:
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- 10.
10. Peristiwa sejarah yang terjadi di Eropa dan menandai terbukanya hubungan dagang antara Eropa dengan Indonesia adalah.....
- A.
Berkembangnya paham merkantilisme
- B.
Revolusi industri di beberapa negara
- C.
Perang Salib
- D.
Reformasi gereja
- E.
Jatuhnya Konstantinopel
Correct Answer
E. Jatuhnya KonstantinopelExplanation
The correct answer is "jatuhnya Konstantinopel". The fall of Constantinople in 1453 marked the opening of trade relations between Europe and Indonesia. This event led to an increase in European exploration and trade, including the search for new trade routes to the East Indies. The fall of Constantinople allowed European powers to gain direct access to the lucrative spice trade, which eventually led to the Age of Exploration and the colonization of Indonesia by European powers.Rate this question:
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