Poison, Asthma, Diabetic Emergencies, And Fevers

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Alexander
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Poison, Asthma, Diabetic Emergencies, And Fevers - Quiz

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Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    What is Poison?

    • A.

      A substance that is capable of causing the illness or death of a living organism when introduced or absorbed.

    • B.

      A disorder of structure or function in a human, animal, or plant, especially one that produces specific signs or symptoms or that affects a specific location and is not simply a direct result of physical injury.

    • C.

      An abnormally high body temperature, usually accompanied by shivering, headache, and in severe instances, delirium.

    • D.

       respiratory condition marked by spasms in the bronchi of the lungs, causing difficulty in breathing. It usually results from an allergic reaction or other forms of hypersensitivity.

    Correct Answer
    A. A substance that is capable of causing the illness or death of a living organism when introduced or absorbed.
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "a substance that is capable of causing the illness or death of a living organism when introduced or absorbed." This definition accurately describes poison as a substance that can harm or kill a living organism when it enters the body or is absorbed by it.

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  • 2. 

    What is Asthma?

    • A.

      Is a respiratory disorder that causes inflammation in the lungs which results in narrowing of the airways.

    • B.

      A disease caused by an uncontrolled division of abnormal cells in a part of the body.

    • C.

      Expel air from the lungs with a sudden sharp sound.

    • D.

      Make an opening, incision, or wound in (something) with a sharp-edged tool or object.

    Correct Answer
    A. Is a respiratory disorder that causes inflammation in the lungs which results in narrowing of the airways.
    Explanation
    Asthma is a respiratory disorder that involves inflammation in the lungs, leading to the narrowing of the airways. This narrowing makes it difficult for air to pass through and causes symptoms such as wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath. The inflammation in the lungs can be triggered by various factors such as allergies, respiratory infections, and environmental irritants. Proper management and treatment of asthma aim to control inflammation, reduce symptoms, and improve lung function.

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  • 3. 

    How many people do diabetes affect?

    • A.

      A third of the US

    • B.

      Half of the popultaion

    • C.

      Affects 20 million people in US alone (7% of the population)

    • D.

      4.5 million

    Correct Answer
    C. Affects 20 million people in US alone (7% of the population)
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "affects 20 million people in US alone (7% of the population)". This answer provides a specific number and percentage of people affected by diabetes in the US. It indicates that diabetes has a significant impact on a large portion of the population, highlighting the prevalence and importance of the disease.

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  • 4. 

    What is a Fever?

    • A.

      A annoying ringing in the ears

    • B.

      A hot sensation in the head

    • C.

      A continuous pain in the head.

    • D.

      Fever is a rise in our body's normal temperature, which on average, is 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit. Fever is part of our body's defense mechanism

    Correct Answer
    D. Fever is a rise in our body's normal temperature, which on average, is 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit. Fever is part of our body's defense mechanism
    Explanation
    Fever is a rise in our body's normal temperature, which on average, is 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit. It is a natural response of our body's defense mechanism to fight off infections and illnesses. When our body detects the presence of pathogens, it increases its temperature to create an unfavorable environment for the pathogens to survive and reproduce. This increase in temperature helps to activate our immune system and enhance its response to the infection. Therefore, fever is not just a symptom but an important mechanism that helps our body to fight off infections.

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  • 5. 

    When should you medicate for a fever?

    • A.

      Up to 102 F (38.9 C)

    • B.

      Never

    • C.

      Above 102 F (38.9 C)

    • D.

      Below 98 F

    Correct Answer
    C. Above 102 F (38.9 C)
    Explanation
    When the body temperature rises above 102 F (38.9 C), it is considered a high fever. At this point, it is recommended to medicate in order to bring the fever down. Lower fevers, such as up to 102 F (38.9 C), may not necessarily require medication as they can be the body's natural defense mechanism to fight off infections. However, if the fever persists or if there are other concerning symptoms, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional.

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  • Current Version
  • Mar 18, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Oct 16, 2017
    Quiz Created by
    Alexander
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