1.
Pandangan tentang Perkawinan dengan arti ikatan antara laki-laki dan perempuan bersama keluarga besarnya adalah pandangan....
Correct Answer
A. Tradisional
Explanation
The correct answer is "Tradisional." This is because the question is asking about the view or perspective on marriage as a bond between a man and a woman and their extended families. The traditional view of marriage often emphasizes the importance of family and community involvement in the marital union.
2.
Pandangan tentang Perkawinan dengan arti Persekutuan hidup antara laki-laki dan perempuan berdasarkan cinta, pengungkapan diri manusia sebagai manusia adalah pandangan.....
Correct Answer
E. Antropologis
Explanation
The correct answer is "Antropologis." Antropologis adalah pandangan yang mempelajari perkawinan dari sudut pandang budaya dan masyarakat, serta melihat bagaimana perkawinan mempengaruhi dan dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor sosial, ekonomi, dan politik dalam suatu kelompok atau masyarakat. Pandangan antropologis juga melibatkan studi tentang peran gender, struktur keluarga, dan norma-norma sosial yang ada dalam suatu budaya atau masyarakat.
3.
Tujuan perkawinan menurut Gereja Katolik dalam Kitab Hukum Kanonik adalah……
Correct Answer
B. Kesejahteraan hidup suami-istri
Explanation
The correct answer is "Kesejahteraan hidup suami-istri" because the main purpose of marriage according to the Catholic Church in the Canon Law is to ensure the well-being and happiness of the husband and wife. This includes their physical, emotional, and spiritual welfare, as well as their mutual support and care for each other. The Church emphasizes the importance of a healthy and harmonious relationship between spouses, where they can find love, companionship, and fulfillment in their shared life together.
4.
Pengertian perkawinan sebagai sakramen adalah……
Correct Answer
B. Menjadi tanda cinta allah kepada ciptaan-nya dan cinta kristus pada gereja-nya
Explanation
The correct answer states that the definition of marriage as a sacrament is that it is a sign of God's love for His creation and Christ's love for His church. This suggests that marriage is not just a legal or social contract, but a sacred union that symbolizes a deeper spiritual connection between two individuals. It emphasizes the spiritual significance and divine purpose of marriage in the context of religious beliefs.
5.
Dasar utama dari perkawinan Katolik adalah…….
Correct Answer
E. Cinta kasih suami istri
Explanation
The main foundation of Catholic marriage is the love between husband and wife. This means that the love and affection shared between the couple is the fundamental basis for their marriage. The other options listed, such as completing a marriage course, having no impediments to marriage, going through the engagement period, and both spouses being baptized, are important factors in a Catholic marriage but do not serve as the main basis for it. It is the love and commitment between the husband and wife that forms the core of their marriage in the Catholic faith.
6.
Suatu perkawinan itu sah dan bersifat tidak terceraikan menurut pandangan Gereja Katolik yaitu jika semua persyaratan yang dituntut hukum Gereja dan Hukum Sipil terpenuhi dan juga sudah disempurnakan dengan persetubuhan yang dalam Kitab Hukum Kanonik disebut……
Correct Answer
A. Ratum et Consummatum
Explanation
The correct answer is "Ratum et Consummatum." In the context of the question, the phrase "Ratum et Consummatum" refers to the consummation of a marriage, which is a requirement for a valid and indissoluble marriage according to the Catholic Church. It signifies that the marriage has been fully ratified and completed, both spiritually and physically. This phrase is mentioned in the Canon Law of the Catholic Church.
7.
Dalam perkawinan Katolik tidak mengenal adanya istilah “Cerai” karena sekali menikah untuk seumur hidup. Akan tetapi dalam kasus-kasus tertentu yang persoalannya sangat kompleks dan sudah diproses sesuai tuntutan Ajaran Gereja dalam KHK dimungkinkan perkawinan itu dapat dibatalkan atau dianulir oleh…..
Correct Answer
D. Tribunal/ Pengadilan Agama
Explanation
In the Catholic marriage, the term "divorce" is not recognized because marriage is considered a lifelong commitment. However, in certain complex cases that have been processed according to the demands of the Church's teachings in the Code of Canon Law, it is possible for the marriage to be annulled or invalidated by the Tribunal/Religious Court. This means that the Tribunal/Religious Court has the authority to declare the marriage null and void, as if it never existed.
8.
Pernyataan berikut yang tidak termasuk halangan nikah Gerejani menurut ketentuan Hukum Gereja adalah …….
Correct Answer
C. Adanya perasaan cinta kasih
Explanation
According to the Church Law, the presence of feelings of love and affection is not considered an obstacle to marriage. The other options mentioned, such as blood relationship, previous marriage, step relationship, and criminal tricks, are all considered obstacles to marriage in the Church.
9.
Syarat sah umur perkawinan menurut hukum Gereja Katolik adalah ……..
Correct Answer
B. Pria 16 tahun dan wanita 14 tahun
Explanation
According to the Catholic Church, the valid age requirement for marriage is when the man is 16 years old and the woman is 14 years old.
10.
Berikut ini bukanlah arti dan makna istilah keluarga yang dapat ditemukan dalam surat apostolik Familiaris Concortio yaitu……..
Correct Answer
A. Gereja Domestik
Explanation
The term "Gereja Domestik" is not mentioned or discussed in the apostolic letter Familiaris Consortio. The other options, such as "Sel Kehidupan Masyarakat" (Cell of Society), "Gereja Basis" (Basic Church), "Perpanjangan Tangan Tuhan" (Extension of God's Hand), and "Gereja Rumah Tangga" (Domestic Church), are all mentioned and discussed in the letter. Therefore, "Gereja Domestik" is the correct answer as it is not found in the document.
11.
Gereja sangat menaruh harapan supaya keluarga Katolik sesuai dengan istilah-istilah keluarga dalam Familiaris Concortio agar sungguh-sungguh menjadi…….
Correct Answer
A. Sarana rahmat Allah yang terus mengalir bagi umat manusia
Explanation
The correct answer suggests that the church is a means through which God's grace continuously flows to humanity. It implies that the church plays a crucial role in connecting individuals to God's grace and blessings, providing them with spiritual nourishment and guidance. The church is seen as a channel through which God's love and mercy are manifested, and it serves as a source of hope and support for the Catholic family.
12.
Model metode KB yang dianjurkan oleh Gereja Katolik adalah……..
Correct Answer
A. KB Alamiah
Explanation
The correct answer is "KB Alamiah." This method of family planning is recommended by the Catholic Church. It involves using natural methods to track a woman's menstrual cycle and determine when she is most fertile. This method is considered to be in line with the Church's teachings on contraception, as it does not involve the use of artificial barriers or chemicals.
13.
Metode KB yang banyak disalahgunakan oleh kaum Muda dan masyarakat umum adalah………..
Correct Answer
C. Kondom dan Pil Mini (anti hamil)
Explanation
The correct answer is "Kondom dan Pil Mini (anti hamil)". This is because condoms and mini pills are commonly used methods of contraception that can be easily accessed and used by young people and the general population. These methods are often misused or not used consistently, leading to unintended pregnancies.
14.
Tujuan utama dari program KB sebenarnya adalah……
Correct Answer
E. Menjamin kesejahteraan keluarga
Explanation
The main objective of the family planning program is to ensure the welfare or well-being of families. This can be achieved by providing access to contraception and reproductive health services, promoting responsible parenthood, and empowering families to make informed decisions about their reproductive health. By ensuring the well-being of families, the program aims to improve the overall quality of life and promote a harmonious family life.
15.
Berikut ini tidak termasuk kewajiban anak-anak terhadap orang tuanya dalam sebuah keluarga yaitu…..
Correct Answer
B. Mengewakan orang tuanya
Explanation
The correct answer is "Mengewakan orang tuanya" because it is not a responsibility of children towards their parents in a family. The other options, such as loving, being grateful, listening to advice, and showing respect, are all responsibilities that children should have towards their parents.
16.
Dalam kasus perkawinan campur beda agama supaya perkawinan itu sah dalam pandangan Gereja Katolik maka untuk melangsungkan perkawinan tersebut diperlukan adanya……..
Correct Answer
A. Dispensasi dari Uskup
Explanation
In the case of interfaith marriage, in order for the marriage to be valid in the eyes of the Catholic Church, a dispensation from the Bishop is required. This means that the couple needs special permission from the Bishop to proceed with the marriage, despite the difference in religious beliefs. This dispensation is necessary to ensure that the marriage is recognized and considered valid by the Catholic Church.
17.
Berikut ini yang tidak termasuk persoalan yang bisa timbul bila kita melaksanakan kawin campur beda agama adalah…………
Correct Answer
D. Terbangunnya kesadaran untuk saling menghargai
Explanation
The given answer suggests that the issue of "Terbangunnya kesadaran untuk saling menghargai" (the development of awareness to respect each other) is not a problem that can arise from interfaith marriages. In other words, interfaith marriages can potentially lead to the development of mutual respect and understanding between partners, which is seen as a positive outcome rather than a problem.
18.
Pengertian dari makna hidup selibat adalah………..
Correct Answer
A. Orang yang hidup menyendiri demi pelayanannya
Explanation
The correct answer means "a person who lives alone for the sake of their service." This implies that the person chooses to live a celibate life in order to dedicate themselves fully to their service or vocation, without the distractions or responsibilities of a romantic or family relationship.
19.
Berikut ini yang bukan termasuk salah satu kaulkebiaraan dalam Gereja Katolik adalah.....
Correct Answer
D. Kaul Keadilan
Explanation
The correct answer is "Kaul Keadilan". In the Catholic Church, there are four evangelical counsels or vows that religious individuals can take: poverty, chastity, obedience, and justice. These vows are meant to guide their lives and help them live a more dedicated and selfless life. While the other options listed are all examples of these vows, "Kaul Keadilan" is not one of them. This suggests that justice is not considered a specific vow or counsel in the Catholic Church.
20.
Makna utama dari kaul kemiskinan adalah supaya para biarawan-biarawati sungguh menghayati dan dapat melaksanakan…….
Correct Answer
A. Perintah Tuhan untuk tidak memperdulikan harta benda duniawi
Explanation
The main meaning of the poverty vow is for the monks and nuns to truly internalize and practice the commandment of God to not be concerned with worldly possessions. This vow is a reminder to live a simple lifestyle and not be attached to material wealth. It emphasizes the importance of detachment from worldly desires and focusing on spiritual growth and service to others. This vow is based on the teachings of the Gospel and is also outlined in the rules and regulations set by the founders of the monastery.
21.
Gereja Katolik memandang bahwa setiap pekerjaan mempunyai nilai luhur sebab pekerjaan berarti mengambil bagian dalam hal ……
Correct Answer
A. Karya keselamatan Allah
Explanation
The Catholic Church believes that every work has inherent value because work means participating in the work of God's salvation.
22.
Umat beriman perlu berdoa sebelum dan sesudah melakukan suatu pekerjaan sebab …….
Correct Answer
C. Agar apa yang kita kerjakan sesuai dengan kehendak Allah
Explanation
Believers need to pray before and after doing a job because it is important for them to ensure that what they do is in accordance with the will of Allah. By praying, they seek guidance and blessings from Allah, and they ask for their actions to align with His desires and plans. This helps them to stay on the right path and make decisions that are in line with their faith.
23.
Berikut ini bukanlah alasan mengapa orang bekerja menurut pandangan Iman Kristiani yaitu…
Correct Answer
A. Untuk memuliakan Tuhan
Explanation
According to the Christian faith, working to honor and glorify God is considered a fundamental reason for working. This is because Christians believe that their work should be done with excellence and integrity as a reflection of their faith and devotion to God. Working to honor God also involves using one's talents and abilities to serve others and make a positive impact in the world. Therefore, the statement "Untuk memuliakan Tuhan" (To honor God) is not a reason that goes against the Christian perspective on why people work.
24.
Mengakui sesuatu hal sesuatu dengan kenyataannya, atau berkata dan bertindak sesuai hati nurani yang sejati adalah arti dari.....
Correct Answer
A. Kejujuran
Explanation
The correct answer is "Kejujuran." The question asks for the meaning of admitting something in accordance with its reality or speaking and acting according to true conscience. Kejujuran, which means honesty, aligns with this definition as it involves being truthful and sincere in one's words and actions.
25.
Berlaku seimbang, tidak berat sebelah kecuali pada kebenaran, dan memberikan tiap orang apa yang menjadi haknya adalah defenisi dari.....
Correct Answer
B. Keadilan
Explanation
The given definition states that being fair, impartial, and giving everyone what they deserve is the definition of "keadilan" which means justice.
26.
Yesus berpesan :” Apa yang menjadi hak Allah berikanlah kepada Allah dan……….”. Kelanjutan dari ayat tersebut adalah……
Correct Answer
B. Apa yang menjadi hak kaisar berikanlah kepada kaisar
Explanation
The correct answer is "Apa yang menjadi hak kaisar berikanlah kepada kaisar" because it follows the pattern set in the initial part of the sentence, where it is stated to give to God what belongs to God. This suggests that the continuation of the sentence would be to give to the emperor what belongs to the emperor.
27.
Sebagai orang beriman, kemajemukan Bangsa Indonesia perlu kita syukuri, dan juga perlu disikapi dengan bijaksana, yaitu misalnya dengan membiasakan diri untuk hidup dan membangun ……..
Correct Answer
B. Masyarakat dalam keanekaragaman
Explanation
The correct answer is "Masyarakat dalam keanekaragaman" because as believers, we should be grateful for the diversity of the Indonesian nation and respond to it wisely. This means that we should embrace and appreciate the diversity of our society and live harmoniously with people from different backgrounds. By doing so, we can contribute to building a cohesive and inclusive community.
28.
Dalam situasi dan kemajemukan ini sebagai warga negara yang baik. Kita perlu selalu memupuk dan menjaga semangat persatuan dan kesatuan supaya tidak terjadi adanya……
Correct Answer
A. Sikap diskriminatif
Explanation
The given correct answer is "Sikap diskriminatif". In the context of the situation and diversity mentioned, it is important for good citizens to always foster and maintain the spirit of unity and togetherness. Discriminatory attitudes go against this spirit and can lead to division and conflict within society. Therefore, it is crucial to avoid such discriminatory behaviors in order to promote unity and harmony among the people.
29.
Berikut bukanlah cara untuk mengupayakan Satu Bangsa dalam keanekaragaman yaitu……
Correct Answer
E. Membatasi diri dalam pergaulan di masyarakat
Explanation
The given options all suggest ways to promote unity and diversity, such as living humbly, fostering tolerance, nurturing solidarity, and showing mutual respect and empathy. However, "Membatasi diri dalam pergaulan di masyarakat" means "Limiting oneself in social interaction in society," which does not contribute to promoting unity and diversity. It implies isolating oneself and not engaging with others, which goes against the concept of fostering a united and diverse society.
30.
Sikap toleransi perlu dikembangkan dalam kehidupan masyarakat baik dalam kaitannya dengan agama maupun budaya terutama dalam rangka…….
Correct Answer
B. Mewujudkan kerukunan hidup
Explanation
The correct answer is "Mewujudkan kerukunan hidup" which means "Realizing harmony in life". This is because developing tolerance is important in promoting peaceful coexistence among individuals from different religious and cultural backgrounds. Tolerance helps to foster understanding, respect, and acceptance, leading to a harmonious and inclusive society where people can live together peacefully despite their differences.
31.
Di negara kita banyak kasus ketidakadilan yang dialami masyarakat contohnya ”Kasus Marsinah”. Marsinah adalah seorang….
Correct Answer
C. Wanita Buruh Pabrik
Explanation
The correct answer is "Wanita Buruh Pabrik". The question mentions the case of Marsinah, who experienced injustice in our country. Marsinah was a female factory worker, which aligns with the answer choice "Wanita Buruh Pabrik".
32.
Salah satu cara memupuk sengangat nasionalisme di kalangan pelajar adalah dengan tertib mengikuti……
Correct Answer
D. Upacara bendera
Explanation
Upacara bendera adalah salah satu cara yang efektif untuk memupuk semangat nasionalisme di kalangan pelajar. Melalui upacara bendera, para pelajar dapat belajar menghormati dan menghargai simbol-simbol negara, serta memahami pentingnya cinta tanah air. Upacara bendera juga memberikan kesempatan bagi pelajar untuk bersatu dan merasakan kebersamaan sebagai bagian dari komunitas sekolah. Dengan mengikuti upacara bendera secara tertib, pelajar dapat menginternalisasi nilai-nilai kebangsaan dan menjadi generasi yang mencintai dan berdedikasi pada negara mereka.
33.
Agama dan pemeluk agama yang terbesar di dunia adalah...
Correct Answer
A. Kristen
Explanation
Kristen adalah agama dan pemeluk agama yang terbesar di dunia. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari jumlah pengikut Kristen yang tersebar di berbagai negara di seluruh dunia. Kristen juga memiliki sejarah yang panjang dan merupakan salah satu agama yang paling tua di dunia. Selain itu, pengaruh Kristen juga sangat kuat dalam budaya dan kehidupan masyarakat di banyak negara. Oleh karena itu, Kristen dapat dianggap sebagai agama dan pemeluk agama yang terbesar di dunia.
34.
Agama dengan presentase 2,3% dan merupakan agama dengan jumlah pemeluk terbesar ketiga di Indonesia adalah...
Correct Answer
B. Katolik
Explanation
Katolik adalah agama dengan presentase 2,3% dan merupakan agama dengan jumlah pemeluk terbesar ketiga di Indonesia.
35.
Pasal dalam UUD 1945 yang menjamin kebebasan beragama adalah ....
Correct Answer
D. Pasal 29
Explanation
Pasal 29 dalam UUD 1945 di Indonesia menjamin kebebasan beragama. Pasal ini menyatakan bahwa setiap warga negara memiliki hak untuk memeluk agama dan beribadah sesuai dengan keyakinan masing-masing. Pasal ini juga melindungi hak untuk memilih agama, mengikuti ajaran agama, dan menjalankan ibadah sesuai dengan agama yang dianut. Dengan demikian, Pasal 29 menjamin kebebasan beragama bagi semua individu di Indonesia.
36.
Sumber ajaran agama Islam adalah.....
Correct Answer
B. Alquran
Explanation
The correct answer is Alquran because it is the holy book of Islam and is considered by Muslims to be the direct word of God as revealed to the Prophet Muhammad. It serves as the primary source of guidance and teachings for Muslims, covering various aspects of life including faith, worship, morality, and social issues. The Alquran is believed to be a complete and comprehensive guide for Muslims, providing them with instructions on how to live a righteous and fulfilling life according to the principles of Islam.
37.
Dalam agama Islam, syahadat, solat lima waktu, saum, zakat dan haji merupakan pilar penyangga keislaman disebut sebagai ....
Correct Answer
A. Lima Rukun Islam
Explanation
The given correct answer is "Lima Rukun Islam". This is because the question is asking about the pillars that support the practice of Islam, and the five pillars of Islam are syahadat (declaration of faith), solat lima waktu (five daily prayers), saum (fasting during Ramadan), zakat (giving alms to the poor), and haji (pilgrimage to Mecca). These five pillars are considered essential and fundamental to the practice of Islam.
38.
Berikut ini yang tidak termasuk Kepercayaan Hindu (Pancasradha) adalah....
Correct Answer
B. Atma Jaya
Explanation
The term "Kepercayaan Hindu (Pancasradha)" refers to the five basic beliefs in Hinduism. These beliefs include Widhi Tattwa (belief in the supreme divine power), Karmaphala (belief in the law of cause and effect), Punarbhawa (belief in reincarnation), and Moksa Tattwa (belief in liberation from the cycle of birth and death). Atma Jaya, on the other hand, is not a part of the five basic beliefs in Hinduism. Therefore, it does not belong to the category of "Kepercayaan Hindu (Pancasradha)".
39.
Pendiri agama Buddha adalah....
Correct Answer
D. Sidartha Gautama
Explanation
The correct answer is Sidartha Gautama. He is widely recognized as the founder of Buddhism and is also known as Gautama Buddha. He was born in present-day Nepal in the 6th century BCE and later became enlightened, teaching his followers about the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path to achieve enlightenment. His teachings and philosophy became the foundation of Buddhism, making him the founder of the religion.
40.
Pencetus Protestantisme adalah....
Correct Answer
B. Martin Luther
Explanation
The correct answer is Martin Luther. Martin Luther is considered the founder of Protestantism. He was a German monk and theologian who challenged the teachings of the Catholic Church in the 16th century. He is known for his Ninety-Five Theses, which criticized the Church's practice of selling indulgences and sparked the Protestant Reformation. Luther's actions and teachings led to the formation of new Christian denominations that broke away from the Catholic Church, thus establishing Protestantism.
41.
Dasar Teologis bahwa Hanya Rahmat alah yang semata-mata dapat menyelamatkan manusia adalah.....
Correct Answer
C. Sola Gracia
Explanation
The correct answer is Sola Gracia. Sola Gracia means "by grace alone" in Latin. This theological concept emphasizes that salvation is solely based on God's grace and not on any human effort or merit. According to this belief, humans are unable to save themselves and can only be saved through God's unmerited favor and love. This concept is often associated with the Protestant Reformation and the teachings of Martin Luther.
42.
Tempat ibadah Agama KongHuchu adalah...
Correct Answer
E. Klenteng
Explanation
Tempat ibadah Agama KongHuchu adalah Klenteng. Klenteng adalah tempat ibadah bagi umat KongHuchu, yang merupakan agama tradisional Tionghoa. Klenteng biasanya memiliki arsitektur khas Tionghoa dengan ornamen-ornamen yang kaya akan simbolisme dan tradisi. Umat KongHuchu melakukan ibadah, seperti berdoa dan memberikan persembahan, di dalam Klenteng.
43.
Cara-cara berdialog dalam kehidupan keberagaman di Indonesia adalah, kecuali....
Correct Answer
E. Dialog intuitif
Explanation
The given options are different types of dialogue in the context of diversity in Indonesia. Dialog intuitif is not a valid option because it does not fit into the category of dialogues that promote understanding and communication in a diverse society. It is likely that dialog intuitif does not have a clear definition or purpose within the context of diversity in Indonesia.
44.
Sikap yang akan melahirkan pandangan bahwa ajaran yang paling benar hanyalah agama yang dianutnya, sedangkan agama lain sesat dan wajib dikikis atau pemeluknya dikonversi sebab agama dan penganutnya terkutuk dalam pandangan Tuhan adalah...
Correct Answer
A. Eksklusivitas
Explanation
The correct answer is "Eksklusivitas". This is because the statement describes a perspective that believes that their own religion is the only correct one, while other religions are considered misguided and their followers must be converted or eradicated. This mindset promotes exclusivity and intolerance towards other beliefs.
45.
Kota dengan tingkat intoleransi paling tinggi di Indonesia adalah...
Correct Answer
A. Bogor
Explanation
Bogor is the city with the highest level of intolerance in Indonesia. This could be due to various factors such as religious tensions, cultural differences, or political conflicts that exist within the city. The high level of intolerance may manifest in acts of discrimination, prejudice, or violence towards individuals or groups who are perceived as different or not conforming to societal norms.