Manicurist Exam Quiz Questions Set 2

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  • 1/110 Questions

    Which one of the following protects nail polish from chipping?

    • Top coat
    • Dry nail polish
    • Cuticle oil
    • Nail conditioner
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Manicurist Exam Quizzes & Trivia
About This Quiz

The 'Manicurist Exam Quiz questions set 2' assesses knowledge crucial for manicurists, focusing on sanitation, nail treatment techniques, and safety. It covers topics like pedicure basin sanitation, fiberglass application, and nail repair, ensuring readiness for practical challenges in manicure services.


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  • 2. 

    What is the appearance of contaminated primer?

    • Violet

    • Amber

    • Clear

    • Cloudy

    Correct Answer
    A. Cloudy
    Explanation
    The appearance of a contaminated primer is described as cloudy.

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  • 3. 

    What is the main purpose of soap bath?

    • Shines the nails

    • Softens the cuticles

    • Shapes the nails

    • Removes the polish

    Correct Answer
    A. Softens the cuticles
    Explanation
    The main purpose of a soap bath is to soften the cuticles. Cuticles are the thin layer of skin at the base of the nails, and they can become dry and tough. By soaking the nails in a soap bath, the cuticles are moisturized and softened, making it easier to push them back or remove them. Shining the nails, shaping the nails, and removing polish are not the main purposes of a soap bath.

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  • 4. 

    What is study of healthy skin and skin disorders called?

    • Oncology

    • Dermatology

    • Neurology

    • Histology

    Correct Answer
    A. Dermatology
    Explanation
    Dermatology is the study of healthy skin and skin disorders. It focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of conditions affecting the skin, hair, nails, and mucous membranes. Dermatologists are medical professionals who specialize in this field and are trained to identify and treat various skin conditions, such as acne, eczema, psoriasis, and skin cancer. They may also perform cosmetic procedures, such as Botox injections and laser treatments, to improve the appearance of the skin.

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  • 5. 

    When a client has dry rough cuticles, what can be used by the nail technician to treat this problem?

    • Base coat

    • Nail sealer

    • Conditioning oil

    • Acetone remover

    Correct Answer
    A. Conditioning oil
    Explanation
    Conditioning oil can be used by a nail technician to treat dry rough cuticles. Conditioning oil helps to moisturize and nourish the cuticles, making them soft and smooth. It provides hydration and helps to improve the overall health of the cuticles, preventing them from becoming dry and rough. By using conditioning oil, the nail technician can effectively treat the client's dry rough cuticles and promote healthy nail growth.

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  • 6. 

    What is the purpose of a paper wrap?

    • Fill-in bases

    • Tip overlays

    • Mail extensions

    • Quick repairs on natural nails

    Correct Answer
    A. Quick repairs on natural nails
    Explanation
    A paper wrap is used for quick repairs on natural nails. When a nail breaks or chips, a paper wrap can be applied to strengthen and support the damaged area. The paper wrap acts as a temporary fix, providing stability to the nail until it can be properly repaired or grown out. This method is commonly used in nail salons to quickly address nail damage and prevent further breakage.

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  • 7. 

    What should be used to remove product from a jar?

    • Spatula

    • Fingertip

    • End of a towel

    • Mail brush

    Correct Answer
    A. Spatula
    Explanation
    A spatula should be used to remove product from a jar because it is a flat, thin tool with a broad and flexible blade that can easily slide under the product and scrape it out without causing any damage to the jar or wasting any of the product. Fingertips can be unhygienic and may not have enough precision to remove the product effectively. The end of a towel may not be thin enough to fit into the jar and may leave behind fibers. A mail brush is not suitable for this task as it is designed for cleaning purposes and may not be able to effectively remove product from a jar.

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  • 8. 

    A client with a disease of the fingernails should be referred to a:

    • Physician

    • Manicurist

    • Cosmetologist

    • Desairologist

    Correct Answer
    A. Physician
    Explanation
    A client with a disease of the fingernails should be referred to a physician because they are medical professionals who are trained to diagnose and treat various diseases and conditions. Unlike a manicurist, cosmetologist, or desairologist, a physician has the knowledge and expertise to identify the underlying cause of the nail disease and provide appropriate medical treatment or refer the client to a specialist if needed.

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  • 9. 

    When polymer is mixed with monomer and shaped, the result is:

    • An acrylic nail

    • A clear nail varnish

    • A fiberglass nail

    • A linen nail

    Correct Answer
    A. An acrylic nail
    Explanation
    When a polymer is mixed with a monomer and shaped, it forms an acrylic nail. Acrylic nails are artificial nails made by combining a liquid monomer with a powder polymer to create a dough-like substance that can be molded into the desired shape and then hardened. This process allows for the creation of durable and long-lasting artificial nails that can be customized in terms of length, shape, and color.

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  • 10. 

    A base coat is usually applied:

    • To the lunula only

    • To the free edge only

    • After the color polish

    • Before the color polish

    Correct Answer
    A. Before the color polish
    Explanation
    A base coat is usually applied before the color polish to prepare the nails for the application of the polish. The base coat helps to create a smooth surface on the nails, fills in any ridges or imperfections, and provides a protective layer between the nail and the color polish. It also helps to prevent staining of the nails from the pigments in the color polish. Applying the base coat before the color polish ensures that the color goes on more evenly and lasts longer.

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  • 11. 

    Which one of the following should be the last step in fiberglass application?

    • Filing

    • Etching

    • Nipping

    • Buffing

    Correct Answer
    A. Buffing
    Explanation
    Buffing should be the last step in fiberglass application because it helps to smooth out any imperfections or rough edges on the surface. It involves using a buffing wheel or pad to gently polish the fiberglass, resulting in a smooth and glossy finish. This step is important for achieving a professional and refined look, as well as enhancing the overall durability of the fiberglass.

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  • 12. 

    What should be done with manicuring implements before they are used on a client?

    • Cleaned and disinfected

    • Soaked in acetone

    • Washed with warm soapy water

    • Wiped with alcohol

    Correct Answer
    A. Cleaned and disinfected
    Explanation
    Manicuring implements should be cleaned and disinfected before they are used on a client. This is important to maintain proper hygiene and prevent the spread of bacteria or infections. Cleaning involves removing any dirt or debris from the implements, while disinfecting ensures that any harmful microorganisms are killed. Soaking in acetone, washing with warm soapy water, or wiping with alcohol may be part of the cleaning and disinfection process, but the key is to ensure that the implements are thoroughly cleaned and disinfected.

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  • 13. 

    When applying acrylic nails, what will help the acrylic adhere to the natural nail?

    • Monomer

    • Catalyst

    • Primer

    • Lotion

    Correct Answer
    A. Primer
    Explanation
    Primer is used in the application of acrylic nails to help the acrylic adhere to the natural nail. It acts as a bonding agent and prepares the nail surface for the acrylic application. Without a primer, the acrylic may not adhere properly to the natural nail, resulting in lifting or chipping of the acrylic nails. Monomer is the liquid used to mix with the acrylic powder to create the acrylic substance. Catalyst is used to speed up the drying process of the acrylic. Lotion is not used in the application of acrylic nails and does not aid in the adhesion process.

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  • 14. 

    What is melanin?

    • Sweat pore

    • Blackhead

    • Color pigment

    • Collagen

    Correct Answer
    A. Color pigment
    Explanation
    Melanin is a color pigment. It is responsible for giving color to our skin, hair, and eyes. The amount and type of melanin in our body determine our skin tone. Melanin also helps protect our skin from the harmful effects of the sun's ultraviolet (UV) rays by absorbing and dissipating the UV radiation. The production of melanin is regulated by specialized cells called melanocytes, which are located in the epidermis, the outermost layer of the skin.

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  • 15. 

    Why is smoking prohibited during the application of artification nails?

    • Products may cause fire

    • Products will break down with heat

    • Smoke may cause product to crystallize

    • Smoke slows adhesion of product

    Correct Answer
    A. Products may cause fire
    Explanation
    Smoking is prohibited during the application of artificial nails because the products used in the process may cause fire. Smoking involves the use of a lit cigarette or other smoking materials, which can easily ignite flammable substances. The chemicals and solvents present in nail products are highly flammable, and any accidental contact with a lit cigarette can lead to a fire hazard. To ensure the safety of both the technician and the client, it is important to avoid smoking in the vicinity of nail products.

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  • 16. 

    Artificial nails are used to:

    • Cover up a fungus

    • Protect a hangnail

    • Aid circulation

    • Repair bitten nails

    Correct Answer
    A. Repair bitten nails
    Explanation
    Artificial nails are used to repair bitten nails. Biting nails can cause damage and weaken the natural nails, making them prone to breakage. Artificial nails provide a protective layer over the bitten nails, allowing them to grow and heal underneath. They also enhance the appearance of the nails, giving them a more polished and groomed look. By using artificial nails, individuals can prevent further damage and promote the growth of healthier nails.

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  • 17. 

    Which one of the following should be added to the water in a finger bowl?

    • Oil

    • Soap

    • Polish remover

    • Cuticle softener

    Correct Answer
    A. Soap
    Explanation
    A finger bowl is typically used for rinsing and cleansing fingers before or after a meal. Soap is the most suitable option to be added to the water in a finger bowl as it helps to remove dirt, grease, and bacteria effectively. Oil, polish remover, and cuticle softener are not appropriate choices for a finger bowl as they serve different purposes and may not provide the desired cleanliness and freshness for the fingers.

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  • 18. 

    A nail technician should refuse to perform services on a client with:

    • Ringworm

    • Bitten, deformed nails

    • White spots on the nails

    • Severely curved nails

    Correct Answer
    A. Ringworm
    Explanation
    Ringworm is a highly contagious fungal infection that can easily spread to other clients and technicians. It is important for a nail technician to refuse to perform services on a client with ringworm in order to prevent the spread of the infection.

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  • 19. 

    Hot oit manicures should be recommended for clients who have:

    • Sculptured nails

    • Dry cuticles

    • Strong, hard nails

    • Smooth, soft hands

    Correct Answer
    A. Dry cuticles
    Explanation
    Hot oil manicures should be recommended for clients who have dry cuticles. This is because hot oil treatments can help moisturize and hydrate the cuticles, making them softer and more supple. Dry cuticles can be a common issue for many clients, and a hot oil manicure can provide the necessary nourishment to improve their condition. Additionally, hot oil treatments can also help improve the overall health and appearance of the nails, making them stronger and less prone to breakage.

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  • 20. 

    Which of the following bacteria is responsible for causing disease?

    • Pathogenic

    • Non-pathogenic

    • Non-contagious

    • Saprophyte

    Correct Answer
    A. Pathogenic
    Explanation
    Pathogenic bacteria are responsible for causing disease. They have the ability to invade and harm the host organism by producing toxins or damaging tissues. On the other hand, non-pathogenic bacteria do not cause disease and can even be beneficial to the host. Non-contagious refers to a disease that cannot be transmitted from one person to another. Saprophytes are organisms that obtain nutrients from dead organic matter and do not cause disease. Therefore, the correct answer is pathogenic, as it specifically refers to bacteria that cause disease.

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  • 21. 

    While preparing for pedicure, the nail technician notices open cracks and pink blisters between the client's toes. What should the nail technician do?

    • Spray the feet with a fungicide and continue with the service

    • Refuse the service and recommend the client see a physician

    • Resoak in a foot bath with alcohol

    • Reassure the client and proceed with the pedicure using gloves

    Correct Answer
    A. Refuse the service and recommend the client see a physician
    Explanation
    The nail technician should refuse the service and recommend the client see a physician because open cracks and pink blisters between the client's toes could be signs of a fungal infection or another foot condition that requires medical attention. Continuing with the service without proper treatment could worsen the condition or spread the infection.

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  • 22. 

    To avoid loss of time between appointments the nail technician should:

    • Have two sets of disinfected implements

    • Use the same set of towels for every client

    • Wait to sanitize the implements at the end of the day

    • Eliminate the soaking portion of the manicure

    Correct Answer
    A. Have two sets of disinfected implements
    Explanation
    Having two sets of disinfected implements allows the nail technician to quickly switch between clients without having to stop and sanitize the tools. This helps to save time and ensures that each client receives a hygienic and safe manicure. Using the same set of towels for every client can lead to the spread of bacteria and infections. Waiting to sanitize the implements at the end of the day can also increase the risk of contamination. Eliminating the soaking portion of the manicure may not be necessary for all clients and may not necessarily save time between appointments.

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  • 23. 

    Improperly sanitized pedicure basins may cause:

    • Onychorrhexis

    • Leuconychia

    • Nevus

    • Tinea pedis

    Correct Answer
    A. Tinea pedis
    Explanation
    Improperly sanitized pedicure basins may cause tinea pedis. Tinea pedis, also known as athlete's foot, is a fungal infection that affects the feet. It is commonly spread in environments where there is moisture and warmth, such as pedicure basins that have not been properly cleaned. This infection can cause symptoms such as itching, redness, and peeling of the skin on the feet. It is important to maintain proper hygiene and sanitation in pedicure settings to prevent the spread of tinea pedis and other infections.

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  • 24. 

    What can be used by the nail technician to strengthen weak natural nails?

    • Fabric wrap

    • Nail primer

    • Acetone

    • Acrylic liquid

    Correct Answer
    A. Fabric wrap
    Explanation
    Fabric wrap can be used by a nail technician to strengthen weak natural nails. Fabric wrap is a thin material that is applied to the nail surface with an adhesive. It provides support and reinforcement to the natural nails, helping to prevent them from breaking or splitting. This can be particularly beneficial for individuals with weak or brittle nails, as the fabric wrap adds strength and durability. Nail primer, acetone, and acrylic liquid are not specifically designed for strengthening weak natural nails.

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  • 25. 

    What is used to remove dry skin or keratomas from the feet?

    • Toe nail clipper

    • Toe nail separator

    • Foot file

    • Foot powder

    Correct Answer
    A. Foot file
    Explanation
    A foot file is used to remove dry skin or keratomas from the feet. It is a tool with a rough surface that helps to gently exfoliate and smooth the skin on the feet. Unlike a toe nail clipper, which is used to trim the nails, or a toe nail separator, which is used to separate the toes during a pedicure, a foot file specifically targets the rough and dry areas of the feet, helping to keep them soft and smooth. Foot powder, on the other hand, is used to absorb moisture and prevent foot odor, but it does not remove dry skin or keratomas.

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  • 26. 

    When applying polish, which one of the following can be used to correct a smudge before applying more polish:

    • Alcohol

    • Cuticle oil

    • Polish remover

    • Primer

    Correct Answer
    A. Polish remover
    Explanation
    Polish remover can be used to correct a smudge before applying more polish. Polish remover contains acetone or other solvents that can dissolve and remove the polish, allowing for a clean surface to reapply the polish. Alcohol may not be as effective in removing the smudge, while cuticle oil and primer do not have the same properties to remove polish. Therefore, polish remover is the most suitable option for correcting a smudge before applying more polish.

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  • 27. 

    Where should disinfected manicure implements be stored?

    • In a supply closet

    • In a open cabinet

    • In a wet sanitizer

    • In a closed dry sanitizer

    Correct Answer
    A. In a closed dry sanitizer
    Explanation
    Disinfected manicure implements should be stored in a closed dry sanitizer to maintain their cleanliness and prevent contamination. Storing them in a closed container helps to protect them from dust, dirt, and other potential sources of contamination. Additionally, a dry sanitizer ensures that the implements remain dry, which is important for preventing the growth of bacteria or fungi.

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  • 28. 

    What is the techical term for the nail?

    • Onyx

    • Tinea

    • Onychia

    • Paronychia

    Correct Answer
    A. Onyx
    Explanation
    The technical term for the nail is "onyx".

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  • 29. 

    Nails are appendages of the:

    • Hair

    • Skin

    • Oil glands

    • Sweat glands

    Correct Answer
    A. Skin
    Explanation
    Nails are appendages of the skin. The skin produces a protein called keratin, which is also found in nails. Nails are formed by specialized cells in the nail matrix, which is located at the base of the nail. As these cells divide and grow, they push older cells forward, forming the nail plate. The nail plate is attached to the nail bed, which is made up of skin tissue. Therefore, nails are considered as appendages of the skin.

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  • 30. 

    Hand and arm massage should be avoided when:

    • The client has had a stroke

    • The skin is very dry

    • The client has liver spots

    • The client is tense

    Correct Answer
    A. The client has had a stroke
    Explanation
    When a client has had a stroke, it is important to avoid hand and arm massage because they may have limited mobility or sensation in those areas. Massage could potentially cause discomfort or further injury. It is crucial to prioritize the client's safety and well-being, and adapt the massage treatment accordingly.

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  • 31. 

    What should the nail technician do to remove dust after filing?

    • Gently blow on nails

    • Mist with primer

    • Wipe with monomer

    • Clean with nail brush

    Correct Answer
    A. Clean with nail brush
    Explanation
    To remove dust after filing, the nail technician should clean the nails with a nail brush. This is because a nail brush is specifically designed to remove debris and dust from the nails effectively. Gently blowing on the nails or misting with primer may not completely remove the dust, while wiping with monomer may not be as efficient as using a nail brush. Therefore, cleaning with a nail brush is the most suitable option for removing dust after filing.

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  • 32. 

    What should be done if a small dark spot appears on the nail plate under the artificial nail:

    • Wait until the condition worsens

    • Add additional acrylic

    • Cover the area with an extra coat of nail polish

    • Remove the product and inspect for any disorders

    Correct Answer
    A. Remove the product and inspect for any disorders
    Explanation
    If a small dark spot appears on the nail plate under the artificial nail, the correct action to take is to remove the product and inspect for any disorders. This is important because the dark spot could be a sign of a nail disorder or infection, and it is necessary to assess the condition of the nail and determine the appropriate treatment. Waiting until the condition worsens, adding additional acrylic, or covering the area with extra nail polish would not address the underlying issue and could potentially worsen the condition.

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  • 33. 

    What is another name for monomer used in the application of acrylic nails?

    • Powder

    • Cream

    • Paste

    • Liquid

    Correct Answer
    A. Liquid
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "liquid" because in the application of acrylic nails, the monomer is typically in liquid form. The liquid monomer is mixed with a powdered polymer to create a paste-like substance that can be applied to the nails. Once applied, the liquid monomer undergoes a chemical reaction with the polymer, resulting in a hardened and durable acrylic nail.

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  • 34. 

    In which one of the follwoing conditions do bacteria grow and multiply best?

    • Warm

    • Cold and light

    • Cool and dry

    • Warm and light

    Correct Answer
    A. Warm
    Explanation
    Bacteria grow and multiply best in warm conditions because higher temperatures provide an optimal environment for their metabolic processes. Warmer temperatures increase the rate of enzymatic reactions, allowing bacteria to efficiently break down nutrients and reproduce rapidly. Cold and light conditions may slow down bacterial growth, while cool and dry conditions may inhibit their growth altogether. Therefore, warm conditions provide the ideal conditions for bacteria to thrive and multiply.

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  • 35. 

    Which one of the following is an example of sanitizing?

    • Boiling toenail separators

    • Applying disinfectant to a cut

    • Washing hands with soap and water

    • Immersing an orangewood stick in a germicide

    Correct Answer
    A. Washing hands with soap and water
    Explanation
    Sanitizing refers to the process of reducing the number of microorganisms to a safe level. Washing hands with soap and water is a common example of sanitizing as it helps to remove dirt, germs, and bacteria from the hands, reducing the risk of spreading infection.

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  • 36. 

    How does a paraffin wax manicure benifit a client?

    • Permanently increases skin elasticity

    • Rehydrates the skin

    • Removes wrinkles from hands

    • Lightens age spots

    Correct Answer
    A. Rehydrates the skin
    Explanation
    A paraffin wax manicure benefits a client by rehydrating the skin. Paraffin wax is a warm treatment that helps to open up the pores and increase blood circulation. This allows the skin to absorb moisture more effectively, leaving it feeling soft, smooth, and hydrated.

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  • 37. 

    During the consultation for manicure, the nail technician should consider which one of the following?

    • Shape of the nail

    • Shape of the arm

    • Shape of the nail file

    • Shape of the orangewood stick

    Correct Answer
    A. Shape of the nail
    Explanation
    During a manicure consultation, the nail technician should consider the shape of the nail. This is because the shape of the nail will determine the appropriate length and style of the manicure. Different nail shapes, such as square, oval, or almond, require different techniques and nail designs to enhance their natural shape and flatter the client's hands. The nail technician needs to assess the client's nail shape and discuss the desired outcome to ensure a successful manicure. Considering the shape of the arm, nail file, or orangewood stick is not relevant in this context.

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  • 38. 

    Where is the hyponychium found?

    • Under the free edge

    • At the cuticle

    • In the matrix

    • On the sidewalls

    Correct Answer
    A. Under the free edge
    Explanation
    The hyponychium is found under the free edge of the nail. It is the area of skin that lies between the free edge and the fingertip. The hyponychium acts as a barrier, preventing dirt and bacteria from entering the nail bed. It also helps to support the nail plate and provide protection to the underlying tissues.

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  • 39. 

    To avoid ingrown toenails, it is best to file the nails in which of the following manners?

    • Rounded, starting at the corners

    • Pointed, starting at the nail fold

    • Straight across, rounding slightly at corners

    • In an oval shape, starting at the nail fold

    Correct Answer
    A. Straight across, rounding slightly at corners
    Explanation
    To avoid ingrown toenails, it is best to file the nails straight across, rounding slightly at the corners. This helps to prevent the nails from growing into the skin on the sides of the toe. Filing the nails in a rounded or oval shape can increase the risk of ingrown toenails as it encourages the nails to curve and grow into the skin. Starting at the corners and filing in a straight line helps to maintain the shape of the nails and prevent them from becoming ingrown.

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  • 40. 

    Which one of the following is used to correct yellow nails?

    • Antibacterial soap

    • Cuticle solvent

    • Nail bleach

    • Polish remover

    Correct Answer
    A. Nail bleach
    Explanation
    Nail bleach is used to correct yellow nails. Yellow nails can be caused by various factors such as smoking, fungal infections, or excessive use of nail polish. Nail bleach contains ingredients that help to remove stains and discoloration from the nails, restoring them to their natural color. It is specifically formulated to target yellowing and improve the overall appearance of the nails.

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  • 41. 

    What does a disinfectant destroy?

    • Chemicals

    • Heat

    • Bacteria

    • Antiseptics

    Correct Answer
    A. Bacteria
    Explanation
    A disinfectant is specifically designed to destroy bacteria. It is a substance that is used to kill or inhibit the growth of microorganisms on surfaces or objects. While it may also have some effect on other types of microorganisms, such as viruses or fungi, its primary purpose is to eliminate bacteria. Disinfectants are commonly used in healthcare settings, as well as in households, to maintain cleanliness and prevent the spread of infectious diseases.

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  • 42. 

    After a manicure, which one of the following should be disinfected?

    • Emery board

    • Nail form

    • Cuticle nippers

    • Orangewood stick

    Correct Answer
    A. Cuticle nippers
    Explanation
    Cuticle nippers should be disinfected after a manicure because they come into direct contact with the cuticles, which can harbor bacteria and other pathogens. Disinfecting them helps prevent the spread of infections or diseases between clients. Emery boards, nail forms, and orangewood sticks do not come into direct contact with the cuticles, so they do not require disinfection.

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  • 43. 

    How does the nail technician dispose of used monomer?

    • Return to original container

    • Pour onto absorbent material and bag

    • Flush down drain with warm water

    • Pour into a trash receptacle

    Correct Answer
    A. Pour onto absorbent material and bag
    Explanation
    The correct answer is to pour the used monomer onto absorbent material and bag it. This is the proper way to dispose of used monomer as it helps to prevent any potential environmental contamination. Pouring it onto absorbent material helps to solidify the liquid and make it easier to handle, while bagging it ensures that it is contained and can be disposed of properly. This method is safer and more responsible compared to flushing it down the drain or pouring it into a trash receptacle.

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  • 44. 

    All of the following are benefits of a hand and arm massage Except:

    • It relaxes the client

    • It decreases nail growth

    • It increases blood circulation

    • It softens the skin

    Correct Answer
    A. It decreases nail growth
    Explanation
    A hand and arm massage has several benefits, including relaxation, increased blood circulation, and softened skin. However, it does not have an effect on nail growth. Nail growth is primarily determined by factors such as genetics, overall health, and nutrition. Massaging the hand and arm may improve the condition of the nails indirectly by promoting blood flow and moisturizing the surrounding skin, but it does not directly affect the rate of nail growth.

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  • 45. 

    Hangnails may be caused by a dryness of the:

    • Dermis

    • Lunula

    • Cuticle

    • Nail bed

    Correct Answer
    A. Cuticle
    Explanation
    Hangnails are small pieces of torn or broken skin around the nails. They are often caused by dryness and lack of moisture in the cuticle, which is the thin layer of skin that covers the base of the nail. When the cuticle becomes dry, it can crack and peel, leading to the formation of hangnails. Therefore, the correct answer is cuticle.

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  • 46. 

    Which one of the following is a primary function of the skin?

    • Oxidation

    • Digestion

    • Protection

    • Salivation

    Correct Answer
    A. Protection
    Explanation
    The primary function of the skin is protection. The skin acts as a barrier between the internal organs and the external environment, protecting the body from physical injuries, harmful substances, and pathogens. It also helps regulate body temperature and prevents excessive water loss.

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  • 47. 

    The part of the nail that extends over the fingertip can best be described as the:

    • Matrix

    • Nail bed

    • Nail root

    • Free edge

    Correct Answer
    A. Free edge
    Explanation
    The free edge refers to the part of the nail that extends beyond the fingertip. It is the portion that is not attached to the nail bed or the matrix. This part of the nail is typically trimmed and shaped during manicures or nail care routines.

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  • 48. 

    Which one of the following results in poor adhesion of polish?

    • Improper beveling of the free edge

    • Oil traces on the nail plate

    • Split cuticles

    • Leuconychia

    Correct Answer
    A. Oil traces on the nail plate
    Explanation
    Oil traces on the nail plate can result in poor adhesion of polish because oil creates a barrier between the nail plate and the polish, preventing it from adhering properly. When there are oil traces on the nail plate, the polish may not dry or bond correctly, leading to a shorter lifespan of the manicure and a higher chance of chipping or peeling. To ensure good adhesion, it is important to properly cleanse and prep the nail plate, removing any oil or residue before applying polish.

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  • 49. 

    A base coat is primarily used to:

    • Fill in ridges

    • Repair nail splits

    • Dehydrate nail plate

    • Make polish adhere better

    Correct Answer
    A. Make polish adhere better
    Explanation
    A base coat is used before applying nail polish to help the polish adhere better to the nails. It creates a smooth and even surface, allowing the polish to adhere more effectively and last longer. By providing a strong foundation, the base coat helps prevent chipping and peeling of the nail polish. Additionally, it can also protect the natural nail from staining caused by certain pigmented nail polishes.

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Quiz Review Timeline (Updated): Mar 21, 2023 +

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  • Current Version
  • Mar 21, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Apr 19, 2013
    Quiz Created by
    Dalat5323
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