1.
Which statement is correct?
Correct Answer
A. Most if the money for local authority services comes from the government through taxes.
Explanation
Only about 20% of the money comes from Council Tax.
2.
Is the statement below TRUE/FALSE?'A census takes place in the UK every five years.'
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
A census has been taken every ten years since 1801, except in 1941 due to the war.
3.
Which of these statements is correct?
Correct Answer
B. Jobcentre Plus offices have information only for jobseekers and can provide information on welfare benefits.
Explanation
The correct statement is that Jobcentre Plus offices have information only for jobseekers and can provide information on welfare benefits. This means that these offices are specifically designed to assist individuals who are seeking employment and can also provide information regarding the welfare benefits that they may be eligible for.
4.
St Andrew is the patron saint of which country?
Correct Answer
B. Scotland
Explanation
St. Andrew is the patron saint of Scotland. This is because according to legend, a Greek monk named St. Regulus brought relics of St. Andrew to Scotland in the 4th century. St. Andrew became an important figure in Scottish Christianity, and he is now considered the patron saint of the country. The national flag of Scotland, the St. Andrew's Cross or Saltire, also features the image of St. Andrew.
5.
Which of the following countries is NOT a member of the Commonwealth?
Correct Answer
D. Indonesia
Explanation
Indonesia is not a member of the Commonwealth. The Commonwealth is an association of 54 member countries, mostly former territories of the British Empire. Indonesia was never a British colony and therefore is not a member of the Commonwealth.
6.
If you are self-employed, you are responsible for paying which TWO of the following?
Correct Answer
A. NI contributions and You own tax
Explanation
If you are self-employed, you are responsible for paying both National Insurance (NI) contributions and your own tax. NI contributions are payments made to the government to qualify for certain benefits and the State Pension. As a self-employed individual, you are required to make these contributions yourself. Additionally, you are also responsible for paying your own tax, which includes income tax and potentially other taxes depending on your business structure and earnings.
7.
A 'gap year' descirbes
Correct Answer
C. A year between school and university which students spend travelling or working
Explanation
The correct answer is a year between school and university which students spend travelling or working. A gap year is a break taken by students after completing their secondary education and before starting their higher education. During this time, students often choose to travel to different countries, explore new cultures, gain work experience, or engage in volunteer work. It is a period of personal growth and self-discovery for students before they embark on their academic journey at university.
8.
Is the statement below TRUE/FALSE?'To drink alcohol in a pub you must be ages 16 or over'.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
You must be 18 to drink alcohol in pub AND at 16 to drink wine or beer with a meal in a hotel or a restaurant.
9.
Which of the following statements is correct?
Correct Answer
B. Information in the census is kept secret for 100 years.
Explanation
The correct answer is that information in the census is kept secret for 100 years. This means that the data collected in the census is not immediately available for public search, but rather it is kept confidential and protected for a century. This is done to ensure the privacy and confidentiality of individuals' personal information, as well as to prevent any potential misuse or unauthorized access to sensitive data.
10.
Is the following statement TRUE/FALSE.'The Welsh Assembly is responsible for taxation in Wales.'
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Policy and laws governing defencing, foreign affairs, taxation and social security remain under central government control.
11.
Which of these statements is correct?
Correct Answer
B. Women who are expecting a baby are entitled to at least 26 weeks maternity leave
Explanation
According to the given answer, women who are expecting a baby are entitled to at least 26 weeks of maternity leave. This means that expecting mothers have the right to take a minimum of 26 weeks off from work to care for their newborn child. This extended period of leave allows women to recover from childbirth and bond with their baby during the crucial early months. It also provides them with the necessary time and support to adjust to their new role as a mother.
12.
Is the statement below TRUE/FALSE?'Half of all young people in the UK have taken part in fund raising or collecting money for charity'.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because it states that half of all young people in the UK have participated in fundraising or collecting money for charity. This implies that a significant portion of young people in the UK have engaged in these activities, indicating a high level of involvement and support for charitable causes among the youth population.
13.
You must register the birth of a baby within
Correct Answer
D. 6 weeks of the birth
Explanation
In most countries, including the United States, the correct answer is to register the birth of a baby within 6 weeks of the birth. This allows parents an extended period of time to complete the necessary paperwork and gather the required documents before officially registering the birth. It also takes into consideration any potential delays or complications that may arise during this process.
14.
Is the statement below TRUE/FALSE.'After the Second World War, the British government invited people from Ireland and other parts of Europe to come to the UK'.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
After the Second World War, the British government indeed invited people from Ireland and other parts of Europe to come to the UK. This was primarily done to address labor shortages and to help rebuild the country after the war. The British government actively encouraged immigration during this period, offering employment opportunities and support to those willing to come and settle in the UK. This policy led to a significant influx of immigrants from various European countries, including Ireland.
15.
Which statement is correct?
Correct Answer
A. The Welsh Assembly Government is in Cardiff.
Explanation
The correct answer is that the Welsh Assembly Government is in Cardiff. This is because Cardiff is the capital city of Wales and is where the Welsh Assembly Government is located. Swansea, on the other hand, is a city in Wales but it is not where the government is situated.
16.
Which statement is correct?
Correct Answer
B. A covering letter is a short letter attached to an application form
Explanation
The correct answer is "A covering letter is a short letter attached to an application form." This statement accurately describes the purpose and content of a covering letter. A covering letter is typically sent along with a resume or application form to provide additional information about the applicant and their qualifications for the position. It serves as an introduction and highlights the key points from the application form or resume.
17.
Is the statement below TRUE/FALSE?'It is illegal to be drunk in a public place'.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement "It is illegal to be drunk in a public place" is true. In many jurisdictions, it is against the law to be intoxicated in public. This is primarily to maintain public order and safety, as being drunk can lead to disruptive behavior, increased risk of accidents, and potential harm to oneself or others. Public intoxication laws vary by country and region, but in general, being drunk in a public place is considered a violation of the law.
18.
Which statement is correct?
Correct Answer
A. After the age of 70, drivers must renew their licence every 3 years.
Explanation
After the age of 70, drivers must renew their license every 3 years. This statement is correct because it indicates the specific renewal period for drivers over the age of 70. The statement "After the age of 70, drivers must renew their license every 5 years" is incorrect as it suggests a longer renewal period, which contradicts the correct statement.
19.
Is the statement below TRUE/FALSE?'There are more people aged 60 and over than children under 16'.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because it states that there are more people aged 60 and over than children under 16. This means that the population of individuals aged 60 and over is larger than the population of children under 16.
20.
Is the statement below TRUE/FALSE?'The Cabinet makes important decisions about government policy.'The policy often needs to be approved by Parliament.'
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because the Cabinet does indeed make important decisions about government policy. However, these policies often need to be approved by Parliament, which means that the final decision-making power lies with the legislative body rather than solely with the Cabinet.
21.
Which TWO places give you information about maternity and paternity leave?
Correct Answer
A. Your personal department at work and The Citizens' Advice Bureau
Explanation
TRADE UNION also give information on these subjects.
22.
Since the 1979 the number of refugees from South East Asia who have allowed to settlein the UK is
Correct Answer
D. More than 25,000
23.
Which of these statements is correct?
Correct Answer
A. The National Trust is a charity that works to preserve important building in the UK
Explanation
The correct answer is that the National Trust is a charity that works to preserve important buildings in the UK. This means that the organization is not government-run and its main focus is on preserving architectural and historical landmarks in the country.
24.
Which of these statements is correct?
Correct Answer
A. In the UK, about 10% of the population regularly goes to a religious service
Explanation
The correct answer is that in the UK, about 10% of the population regularly goes to a religious service. This means that a small portion of the population, approximately one in ten people, attend religious services on a regular basis in the UK.