1.
Definisi komputer adalah....
Correct Answer
C. Seperangkat alat elektronik yang bekerja bersama-sama sesuai dengan perintah atau instruksi yang menghasilkan informasi yang diinginkan.
Explanation
The correct answer is "seperangkat alat elektronik yang bekerja bersama-sama sesuai dengan perintah atau instruksi yang menghasilkan informasi yang diinginkan." This definition accurately describes a computer as a set of electronic devices that work together to process commands or instructions and produce desired information. Computers are capable of executing various tasks and operations based on the input provided by the user. They can process data, perform calculations, store and retrieve information, and facilitate communication.
2.
Peralatan komputer yang termasuk hardware antara lain ...
Correct Answer
B. Printer, monitor
Explanation
The correct answer is printer, monitor. Printer and monitor are examples of computer hardware. A printer is a hardware device that allows you to print documents or images from your computer. A monitor, also known as a display screen, is a hardware device that allows you to view the output of your computer's graphics card. Both printer and monitor are physical components of a computer system, making them examples of hardware.
3.
Peralatan di bawah ini yang termasuk software adalah....
Correct Answer
D. Word processing, spreadsheet
Explanation
The correct answer is "word processing, spreadsheet" because these are both types of software used for specific tasks. Word processing software is used for creating and editing documents, while spreadsheet software is used for organizing and analyzing data in a tabular format. Printer and monitor are hardware devices, and periperal and programer are not specific types of software. Autocat and teknisi are not recognizable as software.
4.
Perangkat berikut yang termasuk dalam golongan brainware adalah...
Correct Answer
C. Teknisi
Explanation
The term "brainware" refers to the human component of a computer system, specifically the individuals who operate and maintain the system. A technician, or "teknisi" in Indonesian, is a person who possesses the necessary skills and knowledge to troubleshoot and repair computer hardware and software issues. Therefore, a technician is considered part of the brainware of a computer system.
5.
Jenis alat output yang menghasil produk keluaran komputer berupa tulisan disebut....
Correct Answer
B. Printer
Explanation
The correct answer is printer. A printer is a type of output device that produces a physical copy of the text or images displayed on a computer screen. It is commonly used to print documents, photos, and other types of files. Unlike a monitor, which displays information on a screen, a printer allows users to have a tangible copy of the digital content.
6.
Orang yang tugas dan pekerjaannya mengatur/merancang sistem/urutan kerja komputer pengelolaan data sampai dengan produk out put data adalah....
Correct Answer
C. Programer
Explanation
A programmer is responsible for designing and implementing computer systems and workflows for data management. They create the necessary code and algorithms to process and manipulate data, ensuring that the computer system functions efficiently and produces the desired output. Their role involves understanding the requirements of data management, designing the system architecture, writing and testing the code, and troubleshooting any issues that may arise. Programmers play a crucial role in ensuring that data is effectively managed and processed in computer systems.
7.
Peralatan komputer yang berfungsi sebagai papan ketik adalah...
Correct Answer
B. Keyboard
Explanation
The correct answer is "keyboard" because a keyboard is a computer equipment that is used for inputting data and commands into the computer by pressing keys. It is the primary input device for typing and interacting with the computer. A scanner, mouse, and monitor are not specifically designed for typing and do not function as a keyboard.
8.
Peralatan mouse adalah perangkat komputer yang termasuk bagian ....
Correct Answer
A. Input
Explanation
The correct answer is "input" because a mouse is a computer peripheral device that is used to input information or commands into the computer. It allows users to control the movement of the cursor on the screen and select or manipulate objects on the computer.
9.
Pengertian informasi adalah...
Correct Answer
C. Hasil berita yang dapat diperoleh dari berbagai macam sumber
Explanation
The correct answer is "hasil berita yang dapat diperoleh dari berbagai macam sumber." This is because the definition of informasi (information) is the result of news that can be obtained from various sources.
10.
Alat kentongan merupakan alat Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi...
Correct Answer
B. Tradisional
Explanation
The correct answer is "tradisional". The given statement suggests that the "alat kentongan" is a traditional tool of Information and Communication Technology. This implies that the tool is not modern or advanced, but rather belongs to a traditional or old-fashioned category.
11.
Perhatikan data di bawah ini
1. Tabloid 4. Prasasti
2. Surat kabar 5. Asap
3. Majalah 6. Lonceng
Peralatan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi masa lalu antara lain...
Correct Answer
D. 4, 5, 6
Explanation
The correct answer is 4, 5, 6. This is because the given data consists of a list of items, numbered from 1 to 6. The question asks for the items that represent past information and communication technology equipment. Based on the given data, items 4, 5, and 6 (Tabloid, Prasasti, and Asap) are the only ones that can be considered as past technology equipment, as items 1, 2, and 3 (Surat kabar, Majalah, and Lonceng) are not related to technology or communication. Therefore, the correct answer is 4, 5, 6.
12.
Berikut ini peralatan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi masa kini, yaitu....
Correct Answer
C. Internet
Explanation
The correct answer is internet because it is a modern technology that allows people to access and exchange information through electronic devices such as computers and smartphones. It has revolutionized communication and made it easier for people to connect with each other, access vast amounts of information, and conduct various activities such as online shopping, social networking, and online banking.
13.
Berkembangnya teknologi informasi dan komunikasi dibidang perbankan adalah....
Correct Answer
A. Adanya ATM on line
Explanation
The development of information and communication technology in the banking sector has led to the availability of ATM online services. This means that customers can access their bank accounts and perform various transactions such as withdrawals, deposits, and fund transfers through ATMs connected to the internet. This advancement has made banking more convenient and accessible for customers, allowing them to perform transactions anytime and anywhere without the need to visit a physical bank branch.
14.
Dalam bidang penerbangan , Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi telah mendatangkan manfaat bagi kemajuan penerbangan di Indonesia yaitu ....
Correct Answer
D. Reservasi pembelian tiket penumpang
Explanation
The correct answer is "reservasi pembelian tiket penumpang" because in the field of aviation, Information Technology and Communication have brought benefits to the advancement of aviation in Indonesia, such as the ability to make reservations and purchase tickets for passengers.
15.
Komunikasi adalah....
Correct Answer
D. Sarana untuk berhubungan atau bertukar informasi dengan orang lain
Explanation
Komunikasi adalah sarana untuk berhubungan atau bertukar informasi dengan orang lain. Ini mencakup berbagai bentuk komunikasi seperti pembicaraan, suara, dan berbicara sebagai alat untuk berhubungan dengan pihak lain. Komunikasi memungkinkan individu untuk berinteraksi, berbagi informasi, dan memahami satu sama lain.
16.
Perangkat yang merupakan bagian dari output device adalah . . . .
Correct Answer
B. Speaker
Explanation
The speaker is considered an output device because it produces sound or audio output. It takes electrical signals from the computer and converts them into audible sound that can be heard by the user. Therefore, the speaker is a device that falls under the category of output devices. CPU, keyboard, and RAM are not output devices as they perform different functions in the computer system.
17.
Monitor yang khusus digunakan pada komputer jenis LAPTOP. . . .
Correct Answer
C. LCD
Explanation
The correct answer is LCD. LCD monitors are commonly used in laptops due to their thin and lightweight design. They provide high-quality display with vibrant colors and sharp images. LCD stands for Liquid Crystal Display, which uses liquid crystals to create the images on the screen. Unlike VGA and CGA monitors, which are older technologies, LCD monitors offer better resolution and energy efficiency. Monochrome monitors, on the other hand, display only black and white images, which is not suitable for most laptop users who require color displays.
18.
Yang termasuk dalam Hardware adalah sebagai berikut, kecuali . . . .
Correct Answer
D. Program bahasa
Explanation
The given options consist of hardware components such as monitor, joystick, and printer. However, "program bahasa" refers to a programming language, which is a software component and not a hardware component. Therefore, "program bahasa" is the exception in the given options.
19.
Software komputer yang tepat dipergunakan untuk mengolah / membuat variasi kata adalah . . . .
Correct Answer
A. MS Word
Explanation
MS Word is the correct answer because it is a software program specifically designed for creating and editing documents. It provides various tools and features that allow users to manipulate text, such as changing fonts, formatting paragraphs, and creating tables. MS Excel, MS Access, and MS PowerPoint are not suitable for manipulating text in the same way as MS Word. MS Excel is primarily used for creating and analyzing spreadsheets, MS Access is a database management system, and MS PowerPoint is used for creating presentations.
20.
Perangkat Hardware komputer yang berfungsi untuk memasukan data . . . .
Correct Answer
C. Input devide
Explanation
The correct answer is "Input device." An input device is a hardware component of a computer that is used to enter or input data into the computer system. It allows users to interact with the computer by sending information or commands to it. Examples of input devices include keyboards, mice, scanners, and microphones.
21.
Alat komunikasi yang menggunakan 2 bendera kecil dinamakan …
Correct Answer
C. SemapHore
Explanation
The correct answer is "semaphore." Semaphore is a method of communication using visual signals, typically using two small flags or paddles. It is commonly used in maritime and military settings to convey messages over long distances. The other options, symbol, logo, and gramophone, do not refer to communication methods using flags or paddles.