Kuis Geografi Kelas X

Explanation
Troposfer merupakan tempat terjadinya peristiwa cuaca

Explanation
The correct answer is Atmosfer. The question asks for the layer of air, and the atmosphere is the layer of gases that surrounds the Earth. It is composed of different gases, such as nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, and others. The atmosphere plays a crucial role in regulating temperature, protecting the Earth from harmful radiation, and providing the air we breathe.

Explanation
The given statement is incorrect. The correct answer is False. The energy that shapes the Earth's surface and originates from within the Earth is called endogenous energy, not exogenous energy. Exogenous energy refers to the energy that comes from external sources, such as the sun's radiation.

Explanation
The correct answer is Vulkanisme, Tektonisme, Seisme. These three options are examples of endogenous forces or processes that originate from within the Earth's interior. Vulkanisme refers to the volcanic activity that occurs when molten rock, ash, and gases are expelled from a volcano. Tektonisme refers to the movement and deformation of the Earth's crust, which can result in the formation of mountains, faults, and earthquakes. Seisme refers to earthquakes, which are caused by the release of energy in the Earth's crust. All three options involve internal processes and are therefore considered endogenous forces.

Explanation
The correct answer for this question is "gempa bumi, seisme". Both terms refer to the shifting of the Earth's surface layers, which is commonly known as an earthquake. "Gempa bumi" is the Indonesian term for earthquake, while "seisme" is the French term.