Children are fragile and should be handled in a way that they are not exposed to issues by their caregivers, which will affect their growth into responsible people in the community. The trivia questions below are on family issues that people in child welfare are expected to know. How about you check them out and see which ones you have See moremissed.
More then Half of Canadians are not interested- been on decline (common law on incline)
1) Society lacks money (economics) to spend on Marriege (30-50K average) 2) Shifts in attitudes: more canadians do not see the need for such formality 3) Women in Work force: as women make money- they depend less on men
in glucs study- Marriage had protective factor in +50% of cases (67%)
marriage effect helps MEN (87%) more then Women (55%)
Being married is more a protective factor then having a GF
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1) large family size: if by age of 10- has 5 siblings = 2X chance of crime
Birth order: Later childs more crime- as they have more peer influence
Child rearing methods: best is authoritative. A mix of supervision / parental discipline [strict / unstable cause bad behavior]
Trauma theory: damage to the brain due to seperation stress Life-course theory: continued negative exp + stress cause one to break inside = crime
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Similar risk factors- 70% stuck in same cycle
Parental effects: learned value from parents- if 2 parents in jail= Double negative odds
Sibling effect: 30% of males are caught offending with brother of close age
Genetics: may have APD or anger issues- shown by adopted studies
Offical bias against: X family is known- so treated in a different way
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In uS- 1/ 100 ppl are behind bars. 70% minorities- effect 2M kids a year
75% of kids with jailed mother- father was criminally involved
50% had contact with kids at least once a year- via visit or telephone
Mothers: 80% had kids under 18, 50% were primary giver- 66% lacked job or HS education. A average income of 700$/ month- 66% of incarcerations linked to substance abuse.
Fathers: 25% custodial- lived with kids vs 21% where none-custodial . 65% kids under 10 yrs old
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Main program- provides kids a free chance to visit their incarcerated parents every weekend
Canada has less support for kids of incarcerated- then US
There are 107 risk factors the feat identified
After-school program: due to the lack of support to this kids, put them together, let them become friends and support eachother Youth- Empowerment program: offer these kids tutors- to help ensure they stay in school
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1st- Rules the house, but deals with expectations
Middle child- gets lost in sibling shuffle (no attention nor expectations)
Youngest- most attention- whine baby if cant keep up with oldest
Twin studies showed that genetics is not important- most predicted crime was time played together, and common friends
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Aging WOMEN increases odds of divorce more then for men ... as married more likely kinds under 18= stay for child
48% of common law divorced- will be more likely to divorce again * Manitoba highest *Quebec lowest
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Child hates parents- as less emotional support- more so if father [as if custody not allowed may adopt mother's opinion or anger of isolation] *** only 10% of 800 post 15 yrs of kids thought divorce was good on contrast to parents (50-80%)
Divorced fathers remarry more then divorced mothers
Child becomes unstable- as stress to parents = hot --> cold relationships confuses the kid
Boys + mother become more hostile. then girls with mother that is divorced. Before marriage 'feel like going to get divorced' is 2X likely *** step family does not help- 70--> 100X more likely to be harmed by step family.
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Separation between parents if custody causes child to move to new schools, or inconsistent schedule- grades drop, less pay and less education over whole 75% of women need welfare after divorce- as shown by great depression- 50% of them become in a poverty spell- the dependent on husband, get divorced have no job or money so screwed
Both boys are girls are equally likely to become criminals post a divorce
The child's life is reduced by 4 yrs if parents divorce before he is 21, will lead to drug abuse to cope. Step parents 2x likely to verbal abuse
The biggest predictor of delinquancy is PARENT-CHILD relationship
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