1.
When a poem's speaker describes beautiful flowers, bright sunshine and a happy childhood, you might conclude that he or she
Correct Answer
B. Has a positive outlook on life.
Explanation
Based on the description of beautiful flowers, bright sunshine, and a happy childhood, it can be inferred that the poem's speaker has a positive outlook on life. The speaker's focus on pleasant and joyful experiences suggests that they view the world in a positive light.
2.
Turner almost wished he hadn't listened to the radio. He went to the closet and grabbed his umbrella. He would feel silly carrying it to the bus stop.
Correct Answer
D. Turner had heard a weather forecast that predicted rain.
Explanation
The correct answer is Turner had heard a weather forecast that predicted rain. This is the only option that directly relates to Turner's decision to grab his umbrella. The passage mentions that Turner wished he hadn't listened to the radio, implying that he heard a weather forecast that predicted rain.
3.
Bill and Jessica are almost done taking turns choosing the players for their teams. It was Jessica's turn to choose and Kurt was the only person left. Jessica called Kurt's name.
We can infer that
Correct Answer
A. Kurt is not a very good player.
Explanation
We can infer that Kurt is not a very good player because he was the last person left to be chosen for the teams. If Kurt were a skilled player, it is likely that he would have been chosen earlier by either Bill or Jessica.
4.
Jesse slowly made his way into the classroom. He sat in the back row and put his head down. Mr. Miser announced that today they were playing a trivia game and the winning students would recieve extra credit.
What can you infer?
Correct Answer
C. Jesse does not like Mr. Miser's class.
Explanation
The inference can be made based on the fact that Jesse enters the classroom slowly, sits in the back row, and puts his head down. These actions suggest a lack of enthusiasm or interest in the class, indicating that Jesse does not like Mr. Miser's class.
5.
Help Wanted: Young person to work at Cardinal's ballpark. Some sales experience helpful, but not necessary. Uniform provided. Apply at concession stand at the coroner of Broadway and 2nd Ave.
The person who takes this job will probably be
Correct Answer
D. A hot dog vendor.
Explanation
The correct answer is a hot dog vendor. This can be inferred from the job description which mentions the concession stand, where food and drinks are typically sold at a ballpark. The mention of a uniform being provided also supports this explanation, as vendors usually wear a specific uniform while selling their products.
6.
Randy walked into his room and discovered that his hamster, Pickled, had croaked. He cleaned out an old box and carefully placed Pickles inside. Randy then dug a hole in his backyard and buried the tiny box. Later, he placed a large rock over the mound.
What can you infer?
Correct Answer
C. Randy caredf for Pickles.
Explanation
The correct answer suggests that Randy cared for Pickles. This can be inferred from the fact that Randy cleaned out a box to place Pickles in, dug a hole to bury him, and placed a large rock over the mound. These actions demonstrate that Randy took care and showed respect towards his deceased pet.
7.
Jill hands were trembling and sweat ran down her back. Her face was red and she could feel her ears turning pink, too. Jill grabbed her speech and walked on stage. She smiled at the audience.
What can you infer?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above.
Explanation
Jill's trembling hands, sweating, red face, and pink ears indicate that she is nervous. The fact that she grabbed her speech and walked on stage suggests that she is prepared to give a speech. Therefore, all of the given statements are true.
8.
Jim spends most of his time staring at the cement walls. He wishes he would have done things differently. Jim hates the meals he is served. He also hates having to wear the required uniform.
Where is Jim most likely at?
Correct Answer
C. Jail
Explanation
Based on the given information, Jim is most likely in jail. The mention of staring at cement walls, regretting his actions, disliking the meals, and being required to wear a uniform are all common elements associated with being in jail.
9.
Sally sat down at the dinner table. Her plate was piled high with her mother's home cooking. Sally took very small bites and pushed the food around her plate. Her parents asked how her day was and made small talk. Sally wished her dog, Bubba, wasn't outside.
What can you infer?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
Sally's behavior of taking small bites and pushing the food around her plate suggests that she is not hungry. Additionally, Sally's wish for her dog, Bubba, to not be outside implies that she would rather be spending time with her dog than eating the food on her plate. Therefore, we can infer that Sally doesn't like what her mother made for dinner and that her mother's cooking might not be to her liking. Therefore, the correct answer is "All of the above."
10.
"Larry, as your boss, I must say it has been very interesting working with you," Ms. Valdez said. "However, it seems that our company's needs and your performance style are not well matched.
What is Ms. Valdez telling Larry?
Correct Answer
B. Larry is being fired.
Explanation
Ms. Valdez is indicating to Larry that his performance style does not align with the needs of the company, implying that he is being fired.
11.
Turner almost wished he hadn't listened to the radio. He went to the closet and grabbed his umbrella. He would feel silly carrying it to the bus stop.
Correct Answer
D. Turner had heard a weather forecast that predicted rain.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Turner had heard a weather forecast that predicted rain." This is the only option that directly relates to Turner's decision to grab his umbrella. The other options may provide some context but do not explain why Turner specifically grabbed his umbrella.
12.
"Larry, as your boss, I must say it has been very intersting working with you," Ms. Valdez said. "However, it seems that our company's needs and your performance style are not well matched.
What is Ms. Valdez telling Larry?
Correct Answer
B. Larry is being fired.
Explanation
Ms. Valdez is telling Larry that his performance style does not align with the company's needs, implying that he is being fired.
13.
Bill and Jessica are almost done taking turns choosing the players for their teams. It was Jessica's turn to choose and Kurt was the only person left. Jessica called Kurt's name.
We can infer that
Correct Answer
A. Kurt is not a very good player.
Explanation
We can infer that Kurt is not a very good player because Jessica called his name when it was her turn to choose players for her team. If Kurt was a highly skilled player, it is likely that Jessica would have chosen him earlier in the selection process.
14.
Not too long ago, two women sat down at a French Roast restaurant on Broadway in New York. The women were not alone. They had their dogs with them. One had a golden retriever, the other a rookie. At one time, the women would have been shown the door by the manager because, except for guide dogs used by the blind, dogs were not allowed in restaurants. Such rules about dogs and other pets, however, may well be becoming a thing of the past as more and more people insist that their dogs are necessary to their emotional well-being. In fact, when the manager at French Roast questioned the dogs' presence, that is exactly what he was told: The dogs were providing their owners with emotional support. One of the women even had a letter from her doctor saying just that: She needed the dog nearby in order to function. Two years before the restaurant episode, tenants had used the same strategy to force their landlords into accepting the presence of dogs in two New York apartment buildings. Dog owners have become bolder about insisting on the presence of their pets ever since a 2003 ruling by the Department of Transportation (DOT) stating that people with emotional ailments like depression or anxiety should be allowed to have dogs present on airplanes. In short, they should be treated like other disabled people and allowed the company of a service animal. Whatever the DOT's original intentions, the chances are good that the ruling will be abused, and some people will want to bring their dogs to a restaurant or concert simply because of a bad day at work. (Source of information: Beth Landman, "Wagging the Dog, and a Finger," The New York Times, May 14, 2006, section 9, p. 1)
Correct Answer
D. Dogs display affection and give their owners a feeling of being loved and cared for.
Explanation
The passage discusses how dogs are increasingly being allowed in public places due to the emotional support they provide to their owners. The manager at French Roast questioned the presence of the dogs, but the women explained that the dogs were providing emotional support and even had a letter from a doctor to support their claim. This suggests that dogs display affection and give their owners a feeling of being loved and cared for, which is why they are allowed in certain places.
15.
Thanks to television and movies, many people believe that if you want access to someone's hidden or unconscious thoughts, hypnosis will provide it: Put people into a hypnotic trance and presto, you can unlock their deepest secrets. While this view of hypnosis might make for good televised or cinematic drama, it doesn't have much factual support. For one thing, not everyone can be hypnotized. People who are not suggestible and who aren't highly imaginative are all but impossible to hypnotize. Then, too, hypnosis, instead of unlocking the truth, is likely to distort it. That's because people under hypnosis, who are highly suggestible to begin with, become even more suggestible. Tell them that they have been kidnapped as children and they will end up thinking that they have really experienced a kidnapping. In other words, there's a good reason why the courts look with suspicion on testimony given while a person is hypnotized. Such testimony is likely to be based on memories created by the hypnotist rather than the subject.
Correct Answer
C. In movies, crime solvers successfully use hypnosis to make people talk about experiences they want to forget or hide; people who watch these movies then think the same thing can happen in reality.
Explanation
The given answer suggests that people who watch movies where crime solvers use hypnosis to uncover hidden experiences may believe that the same can happen in reality. This is because they are influenced by what they see on screen and may not differentiate between fiction and reality. This explanation aligns with the statement made in the passage that television and movies create a false perception of hypnosis and its abilities.
16.
Jesse slowly made his way into the classroom. He sat in the back row and put his head down. Mr. Miser announced that today they were playing a trivia game and the winning students would recieve extra credit.
What can you infer?
Correct Answer
C. Jesse does not like Mr. Miser's class.
17.
Sally sat down at the dinner table. Her plate was piled high with her mother's home cooking. Sally took very small bites and pushed the food around her plate. Her parents asked how her day was and made small talk. Sally wished her dog, Bubba, wasn't ouside.
What can you infer?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above.
Explanation
The passage provides several clues that support all of the given options. Sally taking very small bites and pushing the food around her plate suggests that she is not hungry or not enjoying the food. Additionally, Sally wishing her dog wasn't outside implies that she would rather be with her dog than at the dinner table, further indicating her lack of interest in the meal. Therefore, all of the given options can be inferred from the passage.
18.
When a poem's speaker describes beautiful flowers, bright sunshine and a happy childhood, you might conclude that he or she
Correct Answer
B. Has a positive outlook on life.
Explanation
The speaker's description of beautiful flowers, bright sunshine, and a happy childhood suggests that they have a positive outlook on life. This is because they are focusing on the positive aspects of their surroundings and memories, which implies that they see the world in a positive light. The other options can be ruled out because there is no direct evidence or indication in the question that the speaker spends a lot of time outside, writes poems a lot, or is unhappy most of the time.
19.
Randy walked into his room and discovered that his hamster, Pickled, had croaked. He cleaned out an old box and carefully placed Pickles inside. Randy then dug a hole in his backyard and buried the tiny box. Later, he placed a large rock over the mound.
What can you infer?
Correct Answer
C. Randy liked Pickles.
Explanation
Based on the information given, we can infer that Randy liked Pickles. This can be inferred from the fact that Randy cleaned out an old box and carefully placed Pickles inside, dug a hole in his backyard to bury Pickles, and placed a large rock over the mound. These actions demonstrate a level of care and affection for the hamster, suggesting that Randy liked Pickles.
20.
Help Wanted: Young person to work at Cardinal's ballpark. Some sales experience helpful, but not necessary. Uniform provided. Apply at concession stand at the coroner of Broadway and 2nd Ave.
The person who takes this job will probably be
Correct Answer
D. A hot dog vendor.
Explanation
The job posting mentions that the position is at a concession stand, which typically sells food and beverages at sports venues. The mention of a uniform being provided further supports the idea that the person will be working in a food-related role. Therefore, the person who takes this job will most likely be a hot dog vendor, as they are commonly found at baseball stadiums.
21.
Jill hands were trembling and sweat ran down her back. Her face was red and she could feel her ears turning pink, too. Jill grabbed her speech and walked on stage. She smiled at the audience.
What can you infer?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above.
Explanation
Based on the given information, we can infer that Jill has to give a speech because she grabbed her speech and walked on stage. Additionally, Jill's trembling hands, sweating back, red face, and pink ears suggest that she is nervous. Lastly, the fact that Jill smiled at the audience implies that she was prepared for her speech. Therefore, all of the above options are correct.
22.
Jim spends most of his time staring at the cement walls. He wishes he would have done things differently. Jim hates the meals he is served. He also hates having to wear the required uniform.
Where is Jim most likely at?
Correct Answer
C. Jail
Explanation
Based on the given information, Jim is most likely in jail. The mention of staring at cement walls and not being happy with the meals and required uniform suggests a restrictive and unpleasant environment, which is commonly associated with being in jail.