1.
To make cheese you need_____________, part of an animal's stomach.
Correct Answer(s)
rennet
2.
The majority of vegetarians are male.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Females
3.
Vegan's lack...
Correct Answer
A. Complete proteins
4.
_________ is derived from animal skin and bones.
Correct Answer
Gelatin
5.
Incomplete proteins are groups of proteins added together to make complete proteins.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Complimentary proteins
6.
What kind of shake is popular among body builders that may add more to your waist than your muscles?
Correct Answer
C. Protein shake
7.
Organic food should be free of __________ and ____________.
Correct Answer(s)
B. Hormones
C. Antibiotics
8.
Complete proteins contain all the _______________ ________ ________ from animal-based foods like meat and eggs
Correct Answer
B. Essential amino acids
9.
There are eleven _____________ ________ ________ that CAN be synthesized by the human body.
Correct Answer
non-essential amino acids
10.
Naturally occurring mercury is most likely to be found in__________.
Correct Answer
D. Fish
11.
Increasing water consumption can improve your genetics.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
complexion
12.
________ helps clear the body of _________ by carrying blood cholesterol away from your arteries to the liver.
Correct Answer
C. HDL, LDL
13.
Foods with Omega-3 fatty acids, like fish, can increase HDL.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
YEP!
14.
The __________ _________ found in vegetable oils can increase inflammation and pain.
Correct Answer
linoleic acid
15.
Omega-3 & Omega-6 fatty acids are the main ______________ __________ in our diet.
Correct Answer
A. Polyunsaturated fats
16.
Thirty percent of your calories should come from _______________.
Correct Answer
D. Fat
Explanation
you better not have chosen water!
17.
When _____________ was added to water starting in the 1960's, tooth decay went down.
Correct Answer
fluoride
18.
The formal name for fat is _________________.
Correct Answer
A. Triglycerides
19.
The fat on your body that you can't see is visceral fat that grows close to your _____________ and _______________.
Correct Answer
liver and kidneys
20.
If someone is not overweight, one way to predict whether or not he will have clogged arteries in the future is to look at his _______________.
Correct Answer
B. Genetics
21.
According to the ______________ ________________ you need more GRAINS than MEAT.
Correct Answer
food pyramid
22.
_____________ ____________ is added to prenatal vitamins to prevent spina bifida.
Correct Answer
C. Folic acid
23.
Nutritional guidelines list general __________________ ______________ because no one can eat everything they need every day.
Correct Answer
portion sizes
24.
___________________ builds bones and teeth, aids muscles and nerves, and helps maintain blood pressure.
Correct Answer
D. Calcium
25.
Potassium, found in meat, eggs, and beans, aids blood and brain health.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Iron
26.
Avocados, bananas, lima beans, and oranges contain ____________________ that helps maintain fluid balance and blood pressure.
Correct Answer
potassium
27.
Vitamin ________ is added to milk to prevent _____________.
Correct Answer
D. D, rickets
Explanation
Vitamin D is added to milk to prevent rickets.
28.
What vitamin, found in fish, meat, dairy, and eggs, helps make red blood cells and gives you energy???(Madison, you better get this one!)
Correct Answer
B. B12
29.
Vitamin _____, found in citrus fruits, red berries, and broccoli, helps the body absorb iron and calcium and promotes healing.
Correct Answer
C
30.
Vitamin ______, found in green vegetables, fruit, dairy, and eggs, promotes skin, immune system, and eye health.
Correct Answer
A
31.
Organic food doesn't need to be carefully washed, if raw, or fully cooked because natural fertilizers, such as manure, don't carry diseases.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Organic food MUST be carefully washed, if raw, or fully cooked because natural fertilizers, such as manure, DO carry diseases
32.
The USDA (who regulates the NOP [national organic program]) does not
have enough ___________ to carefully guarantee that all farmers are
abiding by their rules.
Correct Answer
A. Inspectors
Explanation
do you like how i used the word "specificity"?? from Inception (Joseph Gordon-Levitt uses it) :D
33.
Organic food can be sold at a higher price than other food, tempting some farmers to try and cheat the system.
Correct Answer
A. True
34.
If you eat too many carrots, you skin may turn_____________.
Correct Answer
B. Orange
35.
Fat-soluble vitamins, A, D, and E, and iron and calcium are most likely to be [toxic -OR- non-toxic] __________ because they are stored in the body and can build up.
Correct Answer
toxic
36.
Which is not a common food-borne bacteria?
Salmonella
Shigella
Bronchitis
Listeria monocytogenes
Staphylococcus Aureus
E. Coli
Botulism
Correct Answer
bronchitis
37.
About half of all the energy needed by the body is provided by _______________.
Correct Answer
A. Carbohydrates
38.
Milk sugar is called ______________.
Correct Answer
lactose
39.
Sucrose is commonly called ______________ _____________.
Correct Answer
table sugar
40.
Glucose is your blood sugar.
Correct Answer
A. True
41.
American teens today drink twice as much ____________ as ____________.
Correct Answer
D. Soda, milk
42.
Glycemic load is more predictive of insulin spikes than is ___________ ___________.
Correct Answer
A. Glycemic index
43.
Maple sugar is a healthy, complex carbohydrates.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Whole grains
44.
________________ & ______________ are the simple sugars.
Correct Answer(s)
C. Monosaccharides
D. Disaccharides
45.
The structural parts of plants that digest in the intestines are called _______________ _____________.
Correct Answer(s)
dietary fibers
46.
Non-nutritious sugars added to food for taste are called _______________ _____________.
Correct Answer
C. Empty calories