Erosion Quiz

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Erosion Quiz - Quiz

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Answer each question by typing the letter to your answer. Don't type the word! Type the letter!
A. ABRASION B. ARETES C. CIRQUE D. CREEPE. DEFLATION F. DELTA G. DUNES H. DUSTSTORMI. EROSION J. ESKERS K. GLACIERS L. GRAVITYM. GULLIES N. HORNS O. MEANDER P. MORAINESQ. Read moreMUDFLOW R. OUTWASH S. RILLS T. ROCKSLIDEU. SANDSTORM V. SLUMP W. WATER X. WIND


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    The moving of sediments from one place to another by natural forces is called_____________.

    Explanation
    Erosion is when sediments are moved from one place to another by natural forces.

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  • 2. 

    The agent of erosion that always makes sediments move downhill is____________.

    Explanation
    Gravity pulls sediments downhill.

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  • 3. 

    The agent of erosion that can move sediments from mountains to the oceans is_____________.  

    Explanation
    Water ultimately carries sediments to the oceans.

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  • 4. 

    The agent of erosion that can move only very light sediments is________________.

    Explanation
    Wind can usually only pick and and blow very light sediments.

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  • 5. 

    The agent of erosion that can carve mountains and make deep valleys is_______________.

    Explanation
    Glaciers can carve mountains and create deep valleys as they grow.

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  • 6. 

    The type of erosion that is similar to sandblasting is called________________.    

    Explanation
    Abrasion is when sand is blown against rock and scrapes it away, similar to sandblasting used to take paint of manmade objects.

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  • 7. 

    The type of erosion where soil breaks off a hillside and slides down in large sections is called_______________.  

    Explanation
    Slump is when a section of a hillside breaks off and slides down without falling apart, creating a stair step look to the side of a hill.

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  • 8. 

    Soil that slowly moves down a hillside but does not break apart is called______________.

    Explanation
    Creep is when the soil on a hill moves downhill so slowly, you cannot see it move. You can tell it has moved by looking at leaning fences and trees on the hillside.

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  • 9. 

    This picture shows evidence of water erosion called  _____________.  

    Explanation
    Small channels formed from runoff carrying away sediments are called rills.

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  • 10. 

    This picture shows evidence of  water erosion called  _____________.

    Explanation
    Large ditches formed from water carrying away sediments are called gullies.

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  • 11. 

    This picture shows evidence of gravitational erosion called _____________.

    Explanation
    When water mixes with loose soil, gravity can pull it down a hillside all at once, called a mudflow.

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  • 12. 

    This picture shows evidence of gravitational erosion called _____________.

    Explanation
    When gravity pulls loose rocks downhill, it is called a rockslide or rockfall.

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  • 13. 

    This picture shows evidence of gravitational erosion called _____________.  

    Explanation
    Slump is when a section of a hillside breaks off and slides down without falling apart.

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  • 14. 

    The wind erosion that blows soil off the ground and into the air is called _____________.  

    Explanation
    When soil is blown off the ground, it is called deflation.

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  • 15. 

    The picture shows evidence of wind erosion called ______________.  

    Explanation
    When wind scrapes soil of rocks, it is called abrasion. Abrasion can create strange shaped rocks in places like the desert.

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  • 16. 

    The picture shows evidence of wind erosion called ______________.  

    Explanation
    When sediments are blown into the air in great amounts, the large cloud of sand and dust is called a sandstorm or a duststorm.

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  • 17. 

    The picture shows evidence of wind erosion called ______________.  

    Explanation
    When wind piles up sand into large hills, they are called dunes.

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  • 18. 

    The arrow is pointing to evidence of glacial erosion called _________________.  

  • 19. 

    E The arrow is pointing to evidence of glacial erosion called _________________.  

    Explanation
    The bowl-shaped feature carved by a glacier where it starts to form on a mountain is called a cirque.

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  • 20. 

    The arrows are pointing to evidence of glacial erosion called _________________.  

    Explanation
    The soil pushed to the sides of a glacier as it moves down a mountain and begins carving valleys is called a moraine.

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Quiz Review Timeline +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Jan 15, 2013
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • May 10, 2010
    Quiz Created by
    D_omel
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