2.
We (go) ________ to the United States the year before.
Explanation
The correct answer is "went" because it is the past tense form of the verb "go." In the sentence, the verb is referring to an action that happened in the past, so the past tense form is required.
3.
The boys (swim) ________ across the lake this morning.
Explanation
The correct answer is "swam" because the sentence is in the past tense and "swam" is the past tense form of the verb "swim".
4.
The paper boy (leave) ________ his bill in the mailbox the other day.
Explanation
The correct answer is "left" because the sentence is in the past tense and refers to an action that the paper boy performed in the past. The verb "left" is the simple past tense form of the verb "leave," which means to go away from a place. Therefore, the paper boy left his bill in the mailbox.
5.
Mr. Santos (hurt) ________ his shoulder when he fell downstairs last Monday.
Explanation
The verb "hurt" is the correct answer because it matches the tense and subject of the sentence. The sentence is in the past tense ("fell") and the subject is Mr. Santos. Therefore, the verb should also be in the past tense, which is "hurt." This verb accurately describes the action of injuring his shoulder when he fell downstairs.
6.
The baby (drink) ________ all the milk a while ago.
Explanation
The correct answer is "drank" because it is the past tense form of the verb "drink." In the given sentence, the action of drinking the milk has already occurred in the past, which is indicated by the word "a while ago." Therefore, "drank" is the appropriate verb form to use in this context.
7.
Uncle Joe (write) ________ a letter to the Mayor last month.
Explanation
The sentence is in past tense and refers to an action that took place last month. The verb "wrote" is the correct past tense form of "write" to match the subject "Uncle Joe". Therefore, the correct answer is "wrote".
8.
The bellboy (carry) ________ the bags into the elevator a minute ago.
Explanation
The correct answer is "carried." This is the past tense form of the verb "carry," which is used to indicate that the bellboy moved the bags into the elevator in the past.
9.
My cousins (arrive) ________ just recently.
Explanation
The correct answer is "arrived" because the sentence is in the past tense and refers to an action that has already happened. The word "just" indicates that the arrival happened only a short time ago.
10.
____ the children in the garden?
Explanation
The correct answer is "Are". This is because the question is asking about the children in the garden, and when asking about multiple people or things, we use the verb "are" in the present tense.
11.
___ you have brown eyes?
Explanation
The word "Do" is the correct answer because it is the appropriate auxiliary verb to use in this question. The question is asking if the person being addressed has brown eyes, and "Do" is used to form questions in the present tense.
12.
A: Are they happy?
Explanation
The question asks about the happiness of a certain group of people. The response "Yes, they are" indicates that the group of people mentioned is indeed happy.
13.
We don't have lessons __ weekends.
Explanation
The correct answer is "on" because the sentence is stating that there are no lessons during the weekends. The preposition "on" is commonly used to indicate days of the week, and in this case, it is indicating that there are no lessons on the weekends.
14.
Our apartment is __ the second floor.
Explanation
The correct answer is "on" because it indicates the location of the apartment, specifically on the second floor.
15.
My uncle's daughter is my ______.
Explanation
My uncle's daughter is my cousin because cousins are the children of one's aunts or uncles. In this case, my uncle's daughter is the child of my uncle, making her my cousin.
16.
My brother's son is my ______
Explanation
In this question, the relationship is described as "My brother's son." The term used to describe the relationship between the person and their brother's son is "nephew." A nephew is the son of one's sibling, in this case, the brother.
17.
Order the following words to make a sentence. Don't forget the punctuation:
many / there / in / family? / How / your / people / are
Explanation
The given answer is correct because it correctly arranges the words in the sentence to form a grammatically correct and meaningful question. The sentence structure is in the form of a question, starting with the interrogative word "How" followed by "many people" to ask about the number of individuals. Then, "are there" is used to inquire about the existence of the people, and finally, "in your family" specifies the context of the question. The sentence also ends with a question mark to indicate that it is a question.
18.
Mike and Rosie ____ from London.
Explanation
The correct answer is "are" because "Mike and Rosie" is a plural subject, so the verb should also be in the plural form.
19.
Tina and John love soccer. ____ favorite player is Christiano Ronaldo
Correct Answer
Their
Explanation
The word "Their" is the correct answer because it is a possessive pronoun that indicates ownership. In this sentence, it shows that Tina and John both have a favorite player, and that player is Christiano Ronaldo.
20.
A nurse works in a hotel.
Explanation
The given statement is "A nurse works in a hotel." The correct answer is False. This means that the statement is not true. A nurse typically works in a hospital, clinic, or healthcare facility, not in a hotel.
21.
Match the opposite of YOUNG
Explanation
The opposite of "young" is "old".
22.
A: How are you?
Correct Answer
A. B: So - so
23.
Where can you buy bread?
Correct Answer
A. At the bakery.
Explanation
The correct answer is "At the bakery" because bakeries are known for selling bread. Restaurants may serve bread as part of their menu, but it is not their primary focus. Bakeries specialize in baking and selling various types of bread, making them the most likely place to find a wide selection of bread options.
24.
Order the following words to make a sentence. Don't forget punctuation:
go / I / gym. / sometimes / to / the
Correct Answer
I sometimes go to the gym.
Explanation
The words "I sometimes go to the gym" are ordered correctly to form a grammatically correct sentence. The sentence starts with the subject "I" followed by the adverb "sometimes" to describe the frequency of the action. Then, the verb "go" is used to indicate the action of going, and it is followed by the preposition "to" to show the destination. Finally, the noun "gym" completes the sentence, indicating where the speaker goes. The sentence is properly punctuated with a period at the end.
25.
The island is home ___ many families.
Correct Answer
to
Explanation
The correct answer is "to." This is because the phrase "home to" is commonly used to indicate that a place is the residence or dwelling place of someone or something. In this case, the island is the residence of many families.
26.
The beach is very popular ___ turist.
Correct Answer
with
Explanation
The correct answer is "with". In this sentence, the word "popular" indicates that the beach is well-liked or favored by tourists. The preposition "with" is used to show association or connection, so saying the beach is popular "with" tourists implies that tourists are the ones who find the beach appealing or enjoyable.
27.
We use A / AN before singular nouns
Explanation
The statement is true because we use "a" or "an" before singular nouns to refer to any one thing or person of that type. For example, "a cat" or "an apple".
28.
Match the opposite of CHUBBY
Explanation
The opposite of "chubby" is "thin". Chubby refers to someone who is overweight or has a round and plump body shape. On the other hand, thin refers to someone who is slim or has a lack of body fat. Therefore, thin is the opposite of chubby.
29.
Is there a stove in the kitchen?
Correct Answer
A. Yes, there is.
Explanation
The question asks if there is a stove in the kitchen. The correct answer confirms that there is indeed a stove present in the kitchen.
30.
Choose the synonym of: Good
Explanation
The word "great" is a synonym for "good" as it carries a similar meaning of being positive, favorable, or satisfactory. Both words can be used to describe something that is of high quality, beneficial, or enjoyable. Therefore, "great" is the correct answer as it shares a similar meaning with "good".
31.
A pilot flies a plane
Explanation
The given answer "True" is correct because a pilot is responsible for flying a plane. They are trained professionals who operate and navigate aircraft to transport passengers or cargo safely to their destinations.
32.
Ema is of ___ height.
Explanation
The correct answer is "medium" because it suggests that Ema's height is neither too tall nor too short. It implies that Ema's height is average or falls within the average range.
33.
Joy : What did you do last weekend?
Jane : ____________________
Correct Answer
A. I went to the museum.
Explanation
The correct answer is "I went to the museum." because it provides a specific and relevant response to Joy's question about what Jane did last weekend. It indicates an action that Jane took, which was visiting the museum.
34.
A: What's _____ name?
B: Mary
Explanation
The correct answer is "your" because person A is asking for the name of the person they are speaking to, which is person B. Therefore, person A is asking "What is your name?"
35.
She has blue eyes. She ___ brown eyes.
Correct Answer
doesn't have
Explanation
The correct answer is "doesn't have" because the sentence is stating that the person has blue eyes, indicating that they do not possess brown eyes. The use of "doesn't have" implies the absence of brown eyes in contrast to the presence of blue eyes.
36.
We use WHO to ask about a person.
Explanation
The statement is true because we use "who" to ask about a person. "Who" is an interrogative pronoun used to inquire about the identity or characteristics of a person. It is used to ask questions such as "Who is he?" or "Who is going to the party?"
37.
Chose the odd word out.
Explanation
All the given options are indoor areas of a house except for "garden," which is an outdoor area. Therefore, "garden" is the odd word out in this list.
38.
There aren't ____ flowers in the vase
Explanation
The word "any" is the correct answer because it is used in negative sentences to indicate the absence or lack of something. In this case, it suggests that there are no flowers in the vase. The other options ("some," "a," and "the") do not convey the same meaning of absence or lack.
39.
John : When you get up?
Jim : I……………. at 6 o’clock in this morning.
Explanation
Jim's response "I... at 6 o'clock in this morning" indicates that he is talking about his own actions. The verb "get up" is the correct choice because it means to physically rise from a lying or sitting position, which is what Jim is referring to when he mentions waking up at 6 o'clock in the morning. The other options, "woke up," "gets up," and "wakes up," do not fit the context of Jim's response.
40.
We use HAVE / HAS to express ability
Explanation
The statement is false because we use "can" or "be able to" to express ability, not "have" or "has". "Have" and "has" are used to indicate possession or ownership.
41.
I have a son. ___ name's Carl.
Explanation
The correct answer is "His." In this sentence, the speaker is referring to their own son, so they would use the possessive pronoun "his" to indicate ownership.
42.
There are ____ pillows on the bed.
Explanation
The word "some" is used to indicate an unspecified quantity or number. In this context, it suggests that there are an unspecified number of pillows on the bed.
43.
I am tired and I can't sleep ____ night!
Explanation
The correct answer is "at" because when talking about a specific point in time, we use "at". In this case, "at night" refers to a specific time during the night when the person is unable to sleep.
44.
Choose the synonym of: frighten
Explanation
The word "frighten" means to cause fear or make someone afraid. The synonym for "frighten" is "scary," as it also means something that causes fear or is frightening. The words "bad" and "dull" do not have the same meaning as "frighten" and are not synonyms for it.
45.
A: Can you dance?
Correct Answer
A. Yes, I can.
Explanation
The given correct answer "Yes, I can." is a simple and direct response to the question "Can you dance?" It confirms that the person is able to dance.
46.
There ___ mice in all my house!
Explanation
The correct answer is "are" because the subject "mice" is plural, indicating that there is more than one mouse in the house. Therefore, the verb "are" should be used to agree with the plural subject.
47.
We use CAN to express possession
Explanation
CAN is not used to express possession. Possession is typically expressed using the verb "have" or by using possessive pronouns such as "my," "your," "his," etc.
48.
We have three____
Correct Answer
A. Children
Explanation
The correct answer is "children" because it is the plural form of "child". "Childs" and "childrens" are incorrect spellings, while "child" is the singular form of "children".
49.
Choose the synonym of: Amusing
Explanation
The word "amusing" means something that is entertaining and brings laughter or enjoyment. The word "funny" also means something that is humorous or causes amusement. Therefore, "funny" is a synonym of "amusing".