Contoh Soal Uji Kompetensi Guru Online Sejarah Sma / Ma
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Questions and Answers
- 1.
Masuknya Hindu-Buddha di Indonesia dilakukan oleh para pendeta. Pendapat ini berasal dari hipotesis
- A.
Brahmana
- B.
Sudra
- C.
Ksatria
- D.
Arus Balik
Correct Answer
A. BrahmanaExplanation
The correct answer is Brahmana. The explanation for this answer is that the entry of Hindu-Buddhism in Indonesia was believed to be initiated by the Brahmanas, who were the priestly class in ancient Indian society. They were responsible for spreading and establishing the religious and cultural practices of Hindu-Buddhism in various regions, including Indonesia. This hypothesis suggests that the Brahmanas played a significant role in introducing and influencing the Hindu-Buddhist beliefs and practices in Indonesia.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Masuknya Hindu-Buddha di Indonesia dilakukan oleh para Pedagang. Pendapat ini berasal dari hipotesis ..
- A.
Brahmana
- B.
Sudra
- C.
Arus Balik
- D.
Waisya
Correct Answer
D. WaisyaExplanation
The correct answer is Waisya. This is because the entry of Hindu-Buddhism in Indonesia is believed to have been facilitated by the Waisya caste, who were predominantly merchants and traders. They played a crucial role in spreading Indian cultural and religious influences to the Indonesian archipelago through their trade networks.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Kekuatan hipotesis Brahmana dalam proses masuknya agama Hindu-Buddha ke Indonesia terlihat dari ...
- A.
Berkembangnya sistem kerajaan di Indonesia
- B.
Banyaknya bangunan candi yang memiliki seni arsitektur tinggi
- C.
Berkembangnya bahasa Sanskerta
- D.
Banyaknya prasasti yang menggunakan huruf Pallawa
Correct Answer
D. Banyaknya prasasti yang menggunakan huruf PallawaExplanation
The correct answer suggests that the strength of the Brahmana hypothesis in the process of the entry of Hindu-Buddhism into Indonesia is seen from the abundance of inscriptions that use the Pallawa script. This implies that the presence of these inscriptions, written in the Pallawa script, provides evidence of the influence of Brahmanas in the spread of Hindu-Buddhism in Indonesia. The use of the Pallawa script in these inscriptions indicates the adoption and dissemination of Sanskrit-based religious and cultural practices, which were likely introduced by Brahmanas.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Bukti yang menunjukkan bahwa Kerajaan Kutai merupakan kerajaan Hindu, yaitu ….
- A.
Rajanya bernama Kudungga
- B.
Prasastinya berbahasa Sanskerta
- C.
Prasastinya berhuruf Pallawa
- D.
Mulawarman nama orang India
Correct Answer
D. Mulawarman nama orang IndiaExplanation
The given answer suggests that the evidence indicating that the Kutai Kingdom was a Hindu kingdom is the fact that there was a person named Mulawarman who had an Indian name. This suggests that there was a presence of Indian influence or Indian individuals within the kingdom, which is often associated with Hinduism due to its origins in the Indian subcontinent.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Kerajaan Majapahit mengalami puncak kejayaannya pada masa Raja….
- A.
Raden Wijaya
- B.
Jayanegara
- C.
Hayam wuruk
- D.
Tribhuanatunggadewi
Correct Answer
C. Hayam wurukExplanation
The correct answer is Hayam Wuruk. The Kingdom of Majapahit reached its peak of glory during the reign of Hayam Wuruk. He was a powerful and successful ruler who expanded the kingdom's territory, established diplomatic relations with neighboring regions, and promoted cultural and artistic development. Under Hayam Wuruk's leadership, Majapahit became a dominant maritime empire in Southeast Asia.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Raden Wijaya, dengan segala tipu politisnya, berhasil “mengadu domba” raja Kediri, Jayakatwang, dengan pasukan ….
- A.
Kubilai Khan
- B.
Dinasti Tang
- C.
Arya Wiraraja
- D.
Kuti
Correct Answer
A. Kubilai KhanExplanation
Raden Wijaya successfully manipulated and instigated conflict between the king of Kediri, Jayakatwang, and the forces of Kubilai Khan.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Bukti yang menunjukkan bahwa agama Islam datang ke Indonesia berasal dari Gujarat India, ialah
- A.
Bentuk batu nisan Sultan Malik al-Saleh
- B.
Adanya orang-orang Ta Shih di Kerajaan Kalingga
- C.
Adanya upacara bulan Asyura
- D.
Huruf Arab banyak digunakan di Indonesia
Correct Answer
A. Bentuk batu nisan Sultan Malik al-SalehExplanation
The correct answer is "bentuk batu nisan Sultan Malik al-Saleh". This is because the existence of Sultan Malik al-Saleh's tombstone in Indonesia is evidence that Islam came to Indonesia from Gujarat, India. The tombstone represents the presence of Islamic influence and practices in the region during that time.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Islamisasi di Indonesia pada umumnya dilaksanakan melalui proses perdagangan. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan…
- A.
Banyaknya para pedagang Islam yang datang ke Indonesia
- B.
Agama Hindu mengalami kemunduran
- C.
Letak kerajaan Islam banyak yang di tepi pantai
- D.
Kebudayaan-kebudayaan Islam bercampur dengan tradisi lokal
Correct Answer
C. Letak kerajaan Islam banyak yang di tepi pantaiExplanation
During the process of Islamization in Indonesia, many Islamic kingdoms were located along the coast. This suggests that trade played a significant role in the spread of Islam in the region. The coastal location of these Islamic kingdoms allowed for easier access to trade routes and facilitated the exchange of goods, ideas, and religious beliefs with traders from other regions. This interaction between Islamic traders and local communities led to the blending of Islamic cultures and traditions with local customs, contributing to the Islamization process in Indonesia.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Paramisora pendiri Kerajaan Malaka adalah keturunan dari….
- A.
Singosari
- B.
Pajajaran
- C.
Sriwijaya
- D.
Majapahit
Correct Answer
D. MajapahitExplanation
The correct answer is Majapahit. The founder of the Malacca Kingdom, Parameswara, was believed to be a descendant of the Majapahit Kingdom. This connection is significant as it suggests that the Malacca Kingdom had strong cultural and political ties with the Majapahit Kingdom.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Di bawah ini adalah daya tarik hubungan dagang dengan pedagang Islam, kecuali….
- A.
Sistem perdagangan bebas
- B.
Pelabuhan-pelabuhan di luar negeri dikuasai oleh pedagang Islam
- C.
Menggunakan sistem monopoli
- D.
Jual beli tanpa syarat
Correct Answer
C. Menggunakan sistem monopoliExplanation
The correct answer is "menggunakan sistem monopoli." This is because the other options listed all describe aspects of trade relationships with Islamic traders, such as free trade, control of foreign ports, and unconditional buying and selling. However, using a monopoly system goes against the principles of free trade and competition, and therefore would not be considered a characteristic of trade relationships with Islamic traders.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Kerajaan Islam yang pertama di Indonesia, ialah…
- A.
Aceh
- B.
Samudera Pasai
- C.
Malaka
- D.
Demak
Correct Answer
B. Samudera PasaiExplanation
Samudera Pasai is considered the first Islamic kingdom in Indonesia because it was established in the 13th century and was ruled by Muslim leaders. It was an important center for Islamic learning and trade, attracting scholars and traders from various parts of the Muslim world. The kingdom played a significant role in spreading Islam in the region and laying the foundation for future Islamic kingdoms in Indonesia.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Kerajaan Aceh mengalami puncak kejayaan pada masa Raja..
- A.
Sultan Ali Mughayat Syah
- B.
Sultan Iskandar Muda
- C.
Sultan Hasanudin
- D.
Sultan Malikul Saleh
Correct Answer
B. Sultan Iskandar MudaExplanation
Sultan Iskandar Muda is the correct answer because during his reign, the Aceh Kingdom reached its peak of glory. He was known for his strong leadership and successful military campaigns, expanding the kingdom's territory and influence. Sultan Iskandar Muda also promoted trade and cultural exchange, making Aceh a prosperous and cosmopolitan center in Southeast Asia. His reign is considered a golden age for Aceh, characterized by political stability, economic growth, and cultural flourishing.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Berikut ini ialah kerajaan-kerajaan Islam yang terdapat di Maluku, kecuali..
- A.
Ternate
- B.
Luwu
- C.
Tidore
- D.
Bacan
Correct Answer
B. LuwuExplanation
The correct answer is Luwu. Luwu is not one of the Islamic kingdoms found in Maluku. Ternate, Tidore, and Bacan are all examples of Islamic kingdoms that existed in the Maluku region. However, Luwu is located in South Sulawesi and is not part of the Maluku region.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Percampuran dua kebudayaan ang berbeda, disebut…
- A.
Sinkretisme
- B.
Nasionalisme
- C.
Mobilisasi
- D.
Akulturasi
Correct Answer
D. AkulturasiExplanation
Akulturasi adalah proses percampuran dua kebudayaan yang berbeda, di mana elemen-elemen budaya dari kedua kebudayaan tersebut saling berinteraksi dan saling mempengaruhi satu sama lain. Dalam proses akulturasi, terjadi adopsi dan penyatuan unsur-unsur budaya yang berbeda menjadi satu kesatuan budaya baru.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Berikut ini adalah contoh perayaan yang menunjukkan adanya percampuran antara unsur tradisi Islam dengan tradisi lokal, yaitu ..
- A.
Hari Raya Idul Fitri
- B.
Hari Raya Idul Adha
- C.
Hari Raya Asyuro
- D.
Sekaten
Correct Answer
D. SekatenExplanation
Sekaten is a celebration that showcases a blend of Islamic traditions with local traditions. It is a traditional Javanese festival held annually in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The festival commemorates the birthday of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and also incorporates elements of Javanese culture and traditions. During Sekaten, there are various activities such as parades, traditional music and dance performances, carnival rides, and markets selling local products. This celebration is a clear example of the fusion between Islamic and local traditions, making it the correct answer.Rate this question:
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