Computer Science Python Test

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1. ("What is your name?") is a _________.

Explanation

The given correct answer for this question is "String" because the phrase "What is your name?" is a sequence of characters, which is the definition of a string in computer programming. In this context, it represents a piece of text or a sentence rather than a mathematical operation, a repeated action, or a container for holding a value.

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About This Quiz
Computer Science Python Test - Quiz


This test covers the first four introductory chapters on Python programming.

2. A whole number such as 6 is seen in Python as what type?

Explanation

The given correct answer is "Interger". In Python, a whole number like 6 is considered as an integer data type. Integers are used to represent whole numbers without any decimal points. They can be positive, negative, or zero.

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3. What file extension do all files created in Python end in?  (Example: an audio file might end in a FLAC or MP3 file extension)

Explanation

All files created in Python end with the file extension ".py". This is the standard file extension for Python source code files. It helps to identify and differentiate Python files from other types of files.

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4. While coding, programmers often make notes to themselves or other programmers.  These notes left behind by programmers are called comments.  When adding a comment, what symbol must the programmer add to tell Python to overlook this line in the code?

Explanation

In Python, the symbol # is used to add comments in the code. When a programmer adds a # symbol before a line of code, Python overlooks that line and does not execute it as part of the program. This allows programmers to add notes or explanations within the code without affecting its functionality.

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5. Which of the following is not a valid Python data type?

Explanation

 In Python, "array" is not a built-in data type. Instead, Python provides lists, tuples, dictionaries, and sets as primary data structures. Arrays are typically implemented using the array module or the numpy library in Python, but they are not a standard built-in data type like int, float, string, or tuple.

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6. What is a string?

Explanation

A string is a sequence of characters that can include letters, numbers, symbols, punctuation, and spacing. It is a data type in programming used to store and manipulate textual data. Strings are commonly used for representing words, sentences, and any other textual information in computer programs.

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7. What is a loop?

Explanation

A loop is a control structure in programming that allows a certain set of instructions to be repeated multiple times. It is a mechanism that enables a part of a program to execute repeatedly until a specific condition is met. This allows for efficient and concise coding, as repetitive tasks can be automated using loops.

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8. Which of the following is not a valid Python data type?

Explanation

A syntax error occurs when a command is miss-typed or written in a way that does not follow the correct syntax rules of the programming language. This means that the code is not written in a way that the compiler or interpreter can understand and execute. Syntax errors are usually detected by the compiler or interpreter during the compilation or execution process, and they prevent the program from running properly.

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9. [] indicates a _____.

Explanation

The given correct answer is "List" because the brackets [] are commonly used to represent a list in many programming languages. A list is a data structure that can hold multiple values and allows for easy access and manipulation of those values. Therefore, the brackets in this context indicate a list.

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10. The >>> symbol in Python is known as the _______.

Explanation

The ">>>" symbol in Python is known as the prompt. It is used to indicate that the Python interpreter is ready to receive input from the user.

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11. What is an operator?

Explanation

An operator is a symbol or set of symbols that represents an action or comparison and returns a result. In programming, operators are used to perform mathematical calculations, manipulate data, or compare values. Examples of operators include + (addition), - (subtraction), * (multiplication), / (division), // (floor division), % (modulus), and == (equality comparison). These operators allow programmers to perform various operations and make decisions based on the results.

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12. If a programmer wishes to use Turtle, what line of code should they first type to enable it?

Explanation

The correct answer is "import turtle". This line of code is used to import the turtle module in Python, which allows the programmer to use Turtle graphics. By importing the turtle module, the programmer gains access to various functions and methods that can be used to create and manipulate turtle graphics on the screen.

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13. "Reserved words" in Python are also known as _______.  These words and reserved by Python for particular functions.  When these words are typed they change to a different color in the code.

Explanation

Keywords in Python are reserved words that have a specific meaning and purpose in the language. These words are predefined and cannot be used as variable names or any other identifiers. When these keywords are typed in a Python code, they are recognized by the Python interpreter and are displayed in a different color to distinguish them from other parts of the code.

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14. When giving a value to a variable it is known as a ________.

Explanation

An assignment statement is used to give a value to a variable. It is a fundamental concept in programming, where a variable is assigned a specific value or expression. This allows the variable to store and manipulate data throughout the program. The other options, such as script, semantics, and parse, are not directly related to the act of giving a value to a variable.

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15. This loop, also known as the game loop, runs until a condition is met.

Explanation

The correct answer is "While". In programming, a while loop is used to repeatedly execute a block of code as long as a certain condition is true. It is commonly used as a game loop, where the loop continues running until a specific condition or event occurs. The while loop evaluates the condition before each iteration, and if the condition is true, the loop continues. Once the condition becomes false, the loop terminates, and the program moves on to the next line of code.

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16. This type of loop runs inside of another loop.

Explanation

A nested loop is a loop that is present inside another loop. It allows the execution of a set of statements repeatedly within the outer loop. This type of loop is useful when we need to perform a certain action multiple times, and each time it needs to be repeated a specific number of times. By using a nested loop, we can control the flow of execution and achieve the desired outcome.

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17. What is a value?

Explanation

A value is one of the basic units of data that a program can manipulate. It can be a number or a string, and it is used to store and represent information within a program. Values can be assigned to variables and used in calculations or operations to perform tasks and produce desired results.

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18. This type of loop runs for a set length or range.

Explanation

The correct answer is "For". A for loop is used when we know the number of iterations that need to be executed beforehand. It runs for a set length or range, as specified in the loop statement. The loop variable is initialized, condition is checked, and the loop body is executed until the condition becomes false or the specified range is reached. This makes the for loop suitable for iterating over arrays, lists, or any other data structure with a known length.

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19. In the following statement identify the variable.t = turtle.Pen

Explanation

The given statement assigns the value of turtle.Pen to the variable t. This means that the variable t now represents the turtle pen object, allowing us to use t to access the various methods and attributes associated with the turtle pen.

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20. What program do you run to enter the Python editor?

Explanation

Idle is the correct answer because it is a popular integrated development environment (IDE) for Python programming. It provides a user-friendly interface and various features such as syntax highlighting, code completion, and debugging tools. By running Idle, users can easily enter the Python editor and start writing and executing their Python code.

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21. Within Python, there are two different modes.  Which mode is instant and runs a line of code the second the user presses 'enter'?

Explanation

Interactive mode within Python allows the user to enter and execute code immediately after pressing 'enter'. It provides a way to interactively experiment with code and see the results instantly. This mode is particularly useful for quick testing and debugging purposes.

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22. In the range 0-10, what numbers are being counted?

Explanation

The correct answer is 0-9 because the question asks for the numbers being counted in the range 0-10. However, since the range is specified as 0-10, it means that both the starting and ending numbers are included. Therefore, the numbers being counted in this range are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9.

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23. Turtle is a _________ built into Python that performs drawing functions.

Explanation

A module is a built-in feature in Python that allows for the organization and reuse of code. It contains functions, variables, and classes that can be imported and used in other Python programs. In this context, the turtle module in Python provides a set of drawing functions that can be used to create graphics and animations. Therefore, the correct answer is "Module".

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24. The values the operator is applied to are called _____.

Explanation

The term "operands" refers to the values that an operator is applied to in an expression. In this context, the question is asking for the specific term that is used to describe these values. "Integers," "types," and "variables" are not the correct terms to describe the values that an operator operates on.

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25. The number 3.5 is seen in Python as this type:

Explanation

The number 3.5 is seen in Python as a Float. Float is a data type in Python that represents decimal or floating-point numbers, which can have both an integer and a fractional part.

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26. What is the purpose of the eval() function?

Explanation

The purpose of the eval() function is to figure out the value within a string. This function takes a string as input and evaluates it as a Python expression. It can be used to execute dynamically created code or to perform mathematical calculations stored as strings. The eval() function is commonly used when working with user input or when dealing with dynamic code execution.

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("What is your name?") is a _________.
A whole number such as 6 is seen in Python as what type?
What file extension do all files created in Python end in?...
While coding, programmers often make notes to themselves or other...
Which of the following is not a valid Python data type?
What is a string?
What is a loop?
Which of the following is not a valid Python data type?
[] indicates a _____.
The >>> symbol in Python is known as the _______.
What is an operator?
If a programmer wishes to use Turtle, what line of code should they...
"Reserved words" in Python are also known as _______....
When giving a value to a variable it is known as a ________.
This loop, also known as the game loop, runs until a condition is met.
This type of loop runs inside of another loop.
What is a value?
This type of loop runs for a set length or range.
In the following statement identify the variable.t = turtle.Pen
What program do you run to enter the Python editor?
Within Python, there are two different modes.  Which mode is...
In the range 0-10, what numbers are being counted?
Turtle is a _________ built into Python that performs drawing...
The values the operator is applied to are called _____.
The number 3.5 is seen in Python as this type:
What is the purpose of the eval() function?
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