1.
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____ are items we wish to communicate in data exchange. They are typically physical things and actions.
Correct Answer
A. A. Nouns
2.
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_______ messaging standard is easy to use and understand. It is based on an implicit information model
Correct Answer
D. D. HL7 v2.n
3.
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HL7 message are composed of reusable segments, each identified by a __ -letter mnemonic.
Correct Answer
B. B. 3
4.
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In the HL7 transaction model a(n) _____ occurs and activates the sending of a specific message type to one or more receivers.
Correct Answer
C. C. Trigger event
5.
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___________ is the exclusive international standards body for imaging standards.
Correct Answer
C. C. DICOM
6.
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___________ creates standards for pharmacy services
Correct Answer
B. B. NCPDP
7.
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_________ is the standards developing organization that focuses primarily on device standards.
Correct Answer
D. D. IEEE
8.
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________ based on an object information model, called the Reference Information Model, (RIM). Patient Records
Correct Answer
A. A. HL7 v3
9.
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The repository of common components for the semantic base is maintained in an HL7 _________.
Correct Answer
B. B. Model repository
10.
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Which of the following is not another name for an EHR?
Correct Answer
C. C. Collective Medical Records
11.
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A ______________ is a principal repository for data concerning a patient’s health care and affects virtually everyone associated with providing, receiving, auditing, regulating or reimbursing health care services.
Correct Answer
D. D. Patient record
12.
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__________ provides some simple concepts about what an EHR might be.
Correct Answer
A. A. ISO TR 20514
13.
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___________ provides some suggestions for an EHR architecture that would support interoperability and data sharing.
Correct Answer
D. D. ISO TS 18308
14.
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___________ addresses multiple aspects of the EHR and its contents.
Correct Answer
B. B. ISO 13606
15.
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HL7 became and ANSI standard in ________.
Correct Answer
C. C. 2007
16.
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Which of the following is not a section of the HL7 standard?
Correct Answer
A. A. Patient Records
17.
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An older gentlemen presenting with symptoms of shingles is an example of which section of the HL7 standard?
Correct Answer
B. B. Direct Care
18.
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Which of the following is not a registered profile for the HL7 standard?
Correct Answer
A. A. Psychological Behavior
19.
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The ___________ model means that a healthcare organization designs a portal by which a patient can see their clinical, administrative and financial data.
Correct Answer
D. D. Provider-based
20.
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______________ provides concise, accurate and unambiguous factual information and advice containing evidence and recommendations.
Correct Answer
A. A. clinical decision support
21.
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___________ is a “rules” syntax specification that allows rules to be individually published independently of a computer system and subsequently imported into computer systems for healthcare use. It was named after the house in which the meetings took place to create the specification.
Correct Answer
D. D. Arden
22.
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A __________ is simply a text document identifying appropriate data elements engaged in the logic, logic expressions and the actions to be taken. They are called by an event monitor.
Correct Answer
B. B. medical logic module
23.
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______ is a format for sharing clinical guidelines independent of platforms and systems. It uses XML and is based on an object-oriented model.
Correct Answer
C. C. GLIF
24.
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_________ was developed at Yale Center for Medical Informatics and is a hierarchical data structure to organize the heterogeneous information contained in practice guidelines.
Correct Answer
C. C. GEM
25.
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_____ is a class-based, object-oriented expression language, Object Constraint Language (OCL) that is built on existing standards and is used for clinical decision support.
Correct Answer
D. D. GELLO
26.
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On the average, physicians will have 2 questions for every 3 patients seen. These questions deal with treatment for specific problems, related to diagnoses, related to a medication, or other. About _____- of these questions go unanswered.
Correct Answer
C. C. 50%
27.
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The ________ provides context-sensitive links to information that can be seamlessly built into the clinical information system. It is a key standard, originally developed at Columbia University by Dr. Jim Cimino and others and now being developed as an HL7 standard.
Correct Answer
A. A. Infobutton
28.
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___________ are becoming prevalent in developed countries and their objectives are appropriate testing, patient safety, higher quality of care and reducing cost.
Correct Answer
D. D. CPOE
29.
A (n) __________ is a popular way of using statistics and probabilities to guide decision making. The first step is to define the problem in concept and scope.
Correct Answer
B. B. Decision tree
30.
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________ is an automation of common services and ensures functional consistency across applications.
Correct Answer
A. A. Service oriented architecture
31.
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______________ is commonly used for interfacing with SOA services. It defines format tags that identify characteristics of data.
Correct Answer
C. C. XML
32.
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__________ describes the services used in SOA.
Correct Answer
B. B. WSDL
33.
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__________ describes the communications protocols used in SOA.
Correct Answer
D. D. SOAP
34.
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A service contract includes
Correct Answer
D. D. All of the above
35.
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Questions like “Is service guaranteed 24/7?” and “It is up 99.999% of the time) are questions that are asked as part of the _________ in a service contract.
Correct Answer
B. B. Quality of service
36.
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In enterprise architecture _____________ defines data elements and characteristics.
Correct Answer
A. A. Model driven architecture
37.
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The _______ view asks the how questions like “how do we share information?”
Correct Answer
C. C. Computational
38.
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_______ was created by HL7 to create an interoperability framework for enterprise architecture.
Correct Answer
B. B. SAEAF
39.
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_______ is an effort to create a common “service interface specifications” with health IT.
Correct Answer
D. D. HSSP
40.
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Security is _________________.
Correct Answer
D. D) all of the above
41.
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____________ is making sure that only authorized individuals have access to information.
Correct Answer
C. C) Confidentiality
42.
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__________ means that the data on a system is the same as the data from the original source. It has not been altered.
Correct Answer
A. A) Integrity
43.
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_____ is the process of taking data applying a cipher to create ciphertext.
Correct Answer
B. B) Encryption
44.
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________ provides proof that a certain action has taken place or that something/someone is what they claim to be.
Correct Answer
D. D) Nonrepudiation
45.
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______ are used to verify the identity of the source. It binds a public key with information about the source.
Correct Answer
C. C) Certificates
46.
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______ is who or what is allowed access to a particular resource and what level of access they are allowed.
Correct Answer
A. A) Access Control
47.
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In ___________ it is completely up to the owner of the object who has access to them and what access they have.
Correct Answer
B. B) Discretionary Access Control
48.
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An ________ is a list that is associated with a file, directory or object that lists who has access to it and what access they have.
Correct Answer
D. D) Access Control List
49.
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________ use Internet technology to transmit data between sites. Data is encrypted as it travels from site to site.
Correct Answer
C. C) VPNs