1.
The World Wide Web is made up of individual files.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The World Wide Web is made up of individual files, which are stored on web servers and accessed by users through web browsers. Each file represents a webpage or a resource that can be viewed or interacted with. These files can be in various formats, such as HTML, CSS, JavaScript, images, videos, or documents. When a user requests a webpage, the web server delivers the corresponding file to the browser, which then renders and displays it to the user. Therefore, the statement "The World Wide Web is made up of individual files" is true.
2.
Web browsers make it easy to move from one Web site to another.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Web browsers provide users with the ability to navigate between different websites by simply clicking on links or entering URLs. They allow users to access various web pages, search for information, and interact with different online services. This functionality is a fundamental feature of web browsers, making it easy for users to move from one website to another. Therefore, the statement "Web browsers make it easy to move from one Web site to another" is true.
3.
Web browser translates text-based HTML into a graphical Web page.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
A web browser is a software application that allows users to access and view web pages. HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is the standard markup language used for creating web pages. When a web page is loaded in a browser, the browser interprets the HTML code and renders it as a graphical web page that users can see and interact with. Therefore, the statement that a web browser translates text-based HTML into a graphical web page is true.
4.
Informational sites serve one purpose: they allow people to share their interests with others.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement is not accurate. Informational sites do not serve only one purpose, which is to allow people to share their interests with others. Informational sites are designed to provide information and knowledge on various topics to users. They can cover a wide range of subjects such as news, education, research, tutorials, and more. The main goal of informational sites is to provide valuable and reliable information to users, rather than just facilitating sharing of interests. Therefore, the correct answer is False.
5.
Live or recorded sound on a Web page is referred to as audio.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The given statement is true because audio refers to any form of sound, whether it is live or recorded. On a web page, audio can be in the form of music, speech, or any other sound that can be played back or streamed. Therefore, the statement accurately describes that live or recorded sound on a web page is referred to as audio.
6.
A hyperlink can be a word, phrase, or graphic.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
A hyperlink can be a word, phrase, or graphic because it is a clickable element on a webpage that allows users to navigate to another webpage or a different section within the same webpage. It can be represented by text or an image, and when clicked, it redirects the user to the specified destination. This flexibility in representation allows web designers and content creators to make their hyperlinks more visually appealing and accessible to users.
7.
The Internet is an interlinked connection of many smaller ____
Correct Answer
C. Networks
Explanation
The Internet is a vast interconnected system of networks. These networks, which can be local or global, are connected through various technologies and protocols to enable communication and data exchange. Each network contributes to the overall infrastructure of the Internet, allowing users to access websites, files, information, and pages from anywhere in the world. Therefore, "networks" is the correct answer as it accurately describes the fundamental building blocks of the Internet.
8.
A ____ is a group of related files organized around a common topic.
Correct Answer
C. Web site
Explanation
A web site is a collection of related files that are organized around a common topic. It is a location on the internet that can be accessed through a web browser. Web sites can contain various types of content such as text, images, videos, and interactive elements. They are used for various purposes including sharing information, conducting business, and providing online services.
9.
Firefox is a ____.
Correct Answer
D. Web Browser
Explanation
The correct answer is "Web Browser" because Firefox is a popular internet browser developed by Mozilla. It allows users to access and navigate various web pages on the internet. It provides features such as tabbed browsing, bookmark management, and extensions, making it a versatile tool for internet browsing.
10.
A Web site’s main page is typically called the ____.
Correct Answer
B. Home page
Explanation
The correct answer is "Home page" because it is the most commonly used term to refer to the main page of a website. It is the page that users land on when they first visit a website and it usually contains an overview of the website's content and navigation options. The term "home page" is widely recognized and understood by internet users.
11.
Which of these is not one of the five major categories of Web sites?
Correct Answer
C. Governmental
Explanation
The question asks for the category that is not one of the five major categories of websites. The given options include Portal, Commercial, Governmental, Educational, and Informational. The correct answer is Governmental because it is not one of the five major categories of websites. The five major categories are Portal, Commercial, Educational, Informational, and Governmental.
12.
The website www.target.com would most likely be an example of which type of Web site?
Correct Answer
A. Commercial
Explanation
The website www.target.com is most likely an example of a commercial website because it is associated with a well-known retail company. Commercial websites are designed to promote and sell products or services, which aligns with the purpose of the Target website.
13.
A Web site that provides a variety of services that people use every day, such as news, weather, rentals and business, is known as a(n) ____ site.
Correct Answer
A. Portal
Explanation
A Web site that provides a variety of services that people use every day, such as news, weather, rentals, and business, is known as a portal site. A portal site acts as a gateway or entrance to a variety of resources and services, making it convenient for users to access multiple services from a single platform. It typically offers a range of information and tools to cater to the diverse needs of users, making it a go-to destination for various online activities.
14.
Which of these is not an element of a Web page?
Correct Answer
D. Browser
Explanation
The browser is not an element of a web page, but rather the software that is used to access and display web pages. The elements of a web page typically include text, graphics, animation, and audio, which are all components that can be displayed within a web page. The browser acts as a medium to view and interact with these elements on the web page.
15.
A ____ allows users to move from one Web page to another.
Correct Answer
D. Hyperlink
Explanation
A hyperlink is a feature that allows users to navigate from one web page to another by clicking on a specific text or image. It is a clickable element that connects different web pages, allowing users to easily access related content or websites. Hyperlinks are an essential component of the web browsing experience, enabling seamless navigation and information retrieval on the internet.
16.
Which of these is not a kind of hyperlink?
Correct Answer
C. Automated link
Explanation
An automated link is not a kind of hyperlink because it is not created or inserted manually by a user. Instead, it is generated automatically by a computer program or algorithm. External links, internal links, and intrapage links are all types of hyperlinks that can be manually created by users to connect different web pages or sections within a webpage. Therefore, the correct answer is "Automated link."
17.
The ____ writes the text that appears on each Web page.
Correct Answer
A. Web Author
Explanation
A Web Author is responsible for writing the text that appears on each Web page. They are skilled in creating engaging and informative content that is suitable for online platforms. They work closely with Web Designers and Developers to ensure that the text aligns with the overall design and functionality of the website. The Web Author plays a crucial role in creating a user-friendly and visually appealing website by providing well-written and relevant content.
18.
The person who manages and maintains a Web site is the ____.
Correct Answer
B. Webmaster
Explanation
A webmaster is the person who manages and maintains a website. They are responsible for tasks such as updating content, ensuring proper functionality, managing user accounts, and monitoring website performance. They may also be involved in tasks like search engine optimization and website security. The term "webmaster" is commonly used to refer to an individual who has a comprehensive understanding of web technologies and is capable of handling various aspects of website management.
19.
Dreamweaver is a ____.
Correct Answer
B. Web site development tool
Explanation
Dreamweaver is a web site development tool. It is a software program that allows users to design, develop, and manage websites. Dreamweaver provides a range of features and tools for creating and editing web pages, including a visual interface, code editor, and integration with other web technologies. It is commonly used by web developers and designers to build and maintain professional websites.
20.
The means by which a user interacts with a computer or computer program is called a(n) ___________________.
Correct Answer
C. Interface
Explanation
An interface is the means by which a user interacts with a computer or computer program. It provides a way for users to input commands and receive outputs from the system. It can be in the form of a graphical user interface (GUI) or a command-line interface (CLI). The interface acts as a bridge between the user and the system, allowing them to communicate and perform tasks efficiently. The other options listed, such as monitor, browser, hyperlink, and tower, are not specifically related to the user's interaction with a computer or computer program.
21.
Web is short for ____________________.
Correct Answer
World Wide Web
world wide web
the world wide web
www
Explanation
The correct answer is "World Wide Web". "Web" is a commonly used abbreviation for the "World Wide Web", which refers to the system of interconnected documents and resources that are accessed through the internet. It is a global network of information that allows users to navigate and share information through websites and hyperlinks. The other options listed are variations or abbreviations of the same term.
22.
A(n) ____________________ interprets text documents to display Web pages on a computer screen.
Correct Answer
web browser
browser
Explanation
A web browser or simply a browser is a software application that interprets text documents and displays web pages on a computer screen. It allows users to access and navigate the internet, view websites, and interact with web content such as text, images, videos, and links.
23.
The movement of text or graphics is called ____________________.
Correct Answer
animation
Explanation
The movement of text or graphics is commonly referred to as animation. Animation involves the process of creating the illusion of motion by displaying a series of images or frames in a rapid sequence. It is widely used in various forms of media, such as movies, video games, and website design, to enhance visual appeal and engage the audience.
24.
The integration of graphics, text, audio, video, animation, and interactivity is referred to as ____________________.
Correct Answer
multimedia
Explanation
The term "multimedia" refers to the integration of various forms of media such as graphics, text, audio, video, animation, and interactivity. It involves combining these elements to create a rich and interactive experience for the user. This can be seen in various digital platforms, such as websites, presentations, and video games, where multiple forms of media are combined to deliver information or entertainment.
25.
What is the first and "most important" step of Web site development?
Correct Answer
D. Determine the site's purpose and goals
Explanation
The first and most important step of website development is to determine the site's purpose and goals. This step sets the foundation for the entire development process as it helps in understanding the target audience, defining the content and functionality required, and creating a clear roadmap for the development team. Without a clear purpose and goals, the development process might lack direction and result in a website that fails to meet the needs of its users. Therefore, determining the site's purpose and goals is crucial in ensuring a successful website development project.
26.
What is the name of the application that allows us to work in both code and design views?
Correct Answer
A. Dreamweaver
Explanation
Dreamweaver is the correct answer because it is an application that allows users to work in both code and design views. Dreamweaver is a popular web development tool that provides a visual interface for designing websites, as well as a code editor for writing and editing HTML, CSS, and other web programming languages. It allows users to switch between a visual design view and a code view, making it easier to create and customize webpages.
27.
What is the name of the code editing application that most, if not all of us, used in class to create our web sites?
Correct Answer
A. TextMate
Explanation
TextMate is the correct answer because it is a code editing application commonly used for creating web sites. It is widely known and frequently used by students in class for web development purposes. NotePad, Microsoft Word, and Safari are not code editing applications typically used for creating web sites, making them incorrect options.
28.
True or false?You should avoid coding inline styles within an HTML document whenever possible?
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Coding inline styles within an HTML document should be avoided whenever possible. This is because inline styles can make the HTML code cluttered and difficult to maintain. It is recommended to separate the style from the content by using external CSS files or internal stylesheets. This allows for better organization, reusability, and easier updates to the styles.
29.
True or false?All styling should be done within an external style sheet.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
All styling should be done within an external style sheet because it allows for better organization and maintainability of the code. By separating the styling from the HTML markup, it becomes easier to make changes to the design without affecting the structure of the webpage. Additionally, using an external style sheet promotes reusability, as multiple webpages can reference the same style sheet, reducing the need for redundant code.
30.
An ID that has been created in your CSS can be used __________ time(s) within you HTML document.
Correct Answer
D. 1
Explanation
An ID that has been created in your CSS can be used only once within your HTML document. This is because an ID is meant to uniquely identify a specific element on a web page. Therefore, it should be used only once to avoid any conflicts or duplication.
31.
A class that has been created in your CSS can be used ______________time(s) within your HTML document.
Correct Answer
B. 1 or more
Explanation
A class that has been created in your CSS can be used 1 or more times within your HTML document. This means that you can apply the same class to multiple elements in your HTML code, allowing you to style them consistently using the CSS rules defined for that class. By reusing the class, you can save time and effort in writing repetitive CSS code for each individual element.
32.
What are the three main tags that should always be found in your HTML document?Please be sure to CHOOSE THREE.
Correct Answer(s)
A. Html
C. Body
D. Head
Explanation
The three main tags that should always be found in an HTML document are html, body, and head. The html tag is the root element of an HTML page and contains all other elements. The body tag represents the content of the HTML document, such as text, images, and other elements that are visible on the webpage. The head tag contains meta information about the HTML document, including the title, links to stylesheets, and other important information that is not visible on the webpage.
33.
Which bracket is used before and after each set of declarations has been coded for a given selector in your CSS?
Correct Answer
C. Curly brackets
Explanation
Curly brackets are used before and after each set of declarations in CSS to enclose the code block for a given selector. This helps to define the styles and properties that will be applied to the elements selected by that selector. The use of curly brackets is a common syntax in CSS and is essential for organizing and structuring the code.
34.
What is the name of the application on a Mac that allows for very simple and fast web site creation? This application allows you to drag and drop your media right onto the page.
Correct Answer
C. IWeb
Explanation
iWeb is the correct answer because it is an application on a Mac that allows for simple and fast website creation. It has a drag and drop feature, which allows users to easily add media to their web pages. Dreamweaver, TextMate, and NotePad are not specifically designed for website creation on a Mac, making them incorrect options.
35.
Which of the following tags would allow you to input a line break in your HTML document correctly?
Correct Answer
A. Br
Explanation
The correct answer is "br". The br tag in HTML stands for line break and is used to create a line break or a new line within a paragraph or block of text. It does not require a closing tag and can be used to add multiple line breaks if needed. The other tags mentioned (b, p, lb) do not have the same functionality as the br tag and would not allow you to input a line break correctly in your HTML document.