CCNA 2 (B)
CCNA 2 (B) for final online quiz
- 1.
Refer to the exhibit. The output of the show ip route command for three routers on a network is displayed. All routers are operational, pings are not blocked on this network, and no default routes are installed. Which two pings will fail? (Choose two.)
- A.
From R1 to 172.16.1.1
- B.
From R1 to 192.168.3.1
- C.
From R2 to 192.168.1.1
- D.
From R2 to 192.168.3.1
- E.
From R3 to 192.168.1.1
Correct Answer(s)
B. From R1 to 192.168.3.1
E. From R3 to 192.168.1.1 -
- 2.
A router that uses the RIP routing protocol has an entry for a network in the routing table. It then receives an update with another entry for the same destination network but with a lower hop count. What action will the router take for this new update?
- A.
It will append the update information to the routing table.
- B.
It will invalidate the entry for that network in the routing table.
- C.
It will replace the existing routing table entry with the new information.
- D.
It will ignore the new update.
Correct Answer
A. It will append the update information to the routing table. -
- 3.
Which two statements are true for OSPF Hello packets? (Choose two.)
- A.
They negotiate correct parameters among neighboring interfaces.
- B.
They are used for dynamic neighbor discovery.
- C.
They use timers to elect the designated router with the fastest link.
- D.
They are received from all routers on the network and used to determine the complete network topology.
- E.
They are used to maintain neighbor relationships.
Correct Answer(s)
D. They are received from all routers on the network and used to determine the complete network topology.
E. They are used to maintain neighbor relationships. -
- 4.
A network administrator needs to configure a single router to load-balance the traffic over unequal cost paths. Which routing protocol should the administrator use?
- A.
EIGRP
- B.
OSPF
- C.
RIPv1
- D.
RIPv2
Correct Answer
D. RIPv2 -
- 5.
Which two statements are correct about the split horizon with poison reverse method of routing loop prevention? (Choose two.)
- A.
It is enabled by default on all Cisco IOS implementations.
- B.
It assigns a value that represents an infinite metric to the poisoned route.
- C.
It sends back the poisoned route update to the same interface from where it was received.
- D.
It instructs routers to hold all changes that might affect routes, for a specified period of time.
- E.
It limits the number of hops a packet can traverse through the network before it is discarded.
Correct Answer(s)
B. It assigns a value that represents an infinite metric to the poisoned route.
C. It sends back the poisoned route update to the same interface from where it was received. -
- 6.
Refer to the exhibit. The show cdp neighbors command was run on one of the devices as shown. Based on this information, which two facts can be determined? (Choose two.)
- A.
The command was run on the router.
- B.
ABCD is a non-CISCO device.
- C.
Layer 3 connectivity between two devices exists.
- D.
ABCD supports routing capability.
- E.
ABCD is connected to the Fa0/0 interface of the neighboring device.
Correct Answer(s)
A. The command was run on the router.
E. ABCD is connected to the Fa0/0 interface of the neighboring device. -
- 7.
Refer to the exhibit. The network has three connected routers: R1, R2 and R3. The routes of all three routers are displayed. What can be verified from the output?
- A.
R1 and R3 are connected to each other via the S0/0/0 interface.
- B.
The IP address of the S0/0/0 interface of R1 is 10.1.1.2.
- C.
The IP address of the S0/0/1 interface of R2 is 10.3.3.2.
- D.
R2 is connected to the S0/0/1 interface of R3.
Correct Answer
D. R2 is connected to the S0/0/1 interface of R3. -
- 8.
Refer to the exhibit. Which three statements are true of the routing table for Router1? (Choose three.)
- A.
Network 192.168.0.16 can best be reached using FastEthernet0/0.
- B.
The AD of EIGRP routes has been manually changed to a value other than the default value.
- C.
Router1 is running both the EIGRP and OSPF routing process.
- D.
Network 172.17.0.0 can only be reached using a default route.
- E.
No default route has been configured.
Correct Answer(s)
B. The AD of EIGRP routes has been manually changed to a value other than the default value.
C. Router1 is running both the EIGRP and OSPF routing process.
E. No default route has been configured. -
- 9.
Refer to the exhibit. All the routers are properly configured to use the RIP routing protocol with default settings, and the network is fully converged. Router A is forwarding data to router E. Which statement is true about the routing path?
- A.
Router A will send the data via the A-D-E path that is listed in the routing table.
- B.
Router A will load-balance the traffic between A-B-E and A-C-E.
- C.
Router A will determine that all paths have equal metric cost.
- D.
Router A will send the data through A-D-E and keep A-B-E and A-C-E as the backup paths.
Correct Answer
C. Router A will determine that all paths have equal metric cost. -
- 10.
Refer to the exhibit. The network administrator has run the following command on R1. R1# ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.1.2 What is the result of running this command?
- A.
Traffic for network 192.168.2.0 is forwarded to 172.16.1.2.
- B.
This route is automatically propagated throughout the entire network.
- C.
Traffic for all networks is forwarded to 172.16.1.2.
- D.
The command invokes a dynamic routing protocol for 192.168.2.0.
Correct Answer
A. Traffic for network 192.168.2.0 is forwarded to 172.16.1.2. -
- 11.
Refer to the exhibit. The network administrator is planning IP addressing of a new network. What part of this addressing scheme must be changed to allow communication between host A and the server?
- A.
The IP address of the server
- B.
The default gateway of host A
- C.
The IP address of host A
- D.
The default gateway of the server
Correct Answer
A. The IP address of the server -
- 12.
Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator has configured OSPF using the following command: network 192.168.1.32 0.0.0.31 area 0 Which router interface will participate in OSPF?
- A.
FastEthernet 0/0
- B.
FastEthernet 0/1
- C.
Serial 0/0/0
- D.
Serial 0/0/1
Correct Answer
C. Serial 0/0/0 -
- 13.
Refer to the exhibit. All routers are configured to run RIPv1 and are fully converged. Which routing updates will be received by R3?
- A.
Updates for 192.168.1.0/24 and 192.168.2.0/24
- B.
Updates for 172.16.2.0/24 and 172.16.3.0/24
- C.
Updates for 172.16.1.0/24, 172.16.2.0/24 and 172.16.3.0/24
- D.
Updates for 172.16.0.0/16
Correct Answer
C. Updates for 172.16.1.0/24, 172.16.2.0/24 and 172.16.3.0/24 -
- 14.
Refer to the exhibit. Both routers are using the RIP protocol. Devices on the 192.168.1.1 network can ping the S0/0/0 interface on R2 but cannot ping devices on the 192.168.2.1 network. What is a possible cause of this problem?
- A.
The routers are configured with different versions of RIP.
- B.
R2 is not forwarding the routing updates.
- C.
The R1 configuration should include the no auto-summary command.
- D.
The maximum path number has been exceeded.
Correct Answer
A. The routers are configured with different versions of RIP. -
- 15.
When a router boots, what is the default order to locate the Cisco IOS if there is no boot system command?
- A.
ROM, TFTP server, flash
- B.
Flash, TFTP server, RAM
- C.
Flash, NVRAM, TFTP server
- D.
ROM, flash, TFTP server
Correct Answer
C. Flash, NVRAM, TFTP server -
- 16.
Refer to the exhibit. Which router is advertising subnet 172.16.1.32/28?
- A.
Router1
- B.
Router2
- C.
Router3
- D.
Router4
Correct Answer
D. Router4 -
- 17.
Which mechanism helps to avoid routing loops by advertising a metric of infinity?
- A.
Route poisoning
- B.
Split horizon
- C.
Hold-down timer
- D.
Triggered updates
Correct Answer
A. Route poisoning -
- 18.
Refer to the exhibit. What is the meaning of the highlighted value 120?
- A.
It is the metric that is calculated by the routing protocol.
- B.
It is the value that is used by the DUAL algorithm to determine the bandwidth for the link.
- C.
It is the administrative distance of the routing protocol.
- D.
It is the hold-down time, measured in seconds, before the next update.
Correct Answer
C. It is the administrative distance of the routing protocol. -
- 19.
Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator successfully pings R1 from R3. Next, the administrator runs the show cdp neighbors command on R3. The output of this command is displayed.What are two reasons for the absence of R1 in the output? (Choose two.)
- A.
There is a Layer 2 connectivity problem between R1 and R3.
- B.
The Fa0/0 interface of R1 is configured with an incorrect IP address.
- C.
The no cdp run command has been run at R1.
- D.
The no cdp enable command has been run at Fa0/1 interface of R3.R1 is powered off.
Correct Answer(s)
A. There is a Layer 2 connectivity problem between R1 and R3.
C. The no cdp run command has been run at R1. -
- 20.
Refer to the exhibit. A device is required to complete the connection between router R1 and the WAN. Which two devices can be used for this? (Choose two.)
- A.
A CSU/DSU device
- B.
A modem
- C.
An Ethernet switch
- D.
A hub
- E.
A bridge
Correct Answer(s)
A. A CSU/DSU device
B. A modem -
- 21.
In a complex lab test environment, a router has discovered four paths to 192.168.1.0/24 via the use of the RIP routing process. Which route will be installed in the routing table after the discovery of all four paths?
- A.
R 192.168.1.0/24 [120/3] via 192.168.110.1, 00:00:17, Serial 0/1/0
- B.
R 192.168.1.0/24 [120/2] via 192.168.200.1, 00:00:17, Serial 0/0/0
- C.
R 192.168.1.0/24 [120/1] via 192.168.100.1, 00:00:17, Serial 0/0/1
- D.
R 192.168.1.0/24 [120/4] via 192.168.101.1, 00:00:17, Serial 0/1/1
Correct Answer
C. R 192.168.1.0/24 [120/1] via 192.168.100.1, 00:00:17, Serial 0/0/1 -
- 22.
Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator accesses router R1 from the console port to configure a newly connected interface. What passwords will the network administrator need to enter to make the connection and the necessary configuration changes?
- A.
The Cisco123 password only
- B.
The Cisco789 password only
- C.
The Cisco001 password only
- D.
The Cisco001 password and the Cisco789 passwords
- E.
The Cisco001 password and the Cisco123 passwords
Correct Answer
D. The Cisco001 password and the Cisco789 passwords -
- 23.
Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator adds this command to router R1: ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 S0/0/0. What is the result of adding this command?
- A.
This route is automatically propagated throughout the network.
- B.
The traffic for network 172.16.1.0 is forwarded to network 192.168.2.0.
- C.
A static route is established.
- D.
The traffic for all Class C networks is forwarded to 172.16.1.2.
Correct Answer
C. A static route is established. -
- 24.
Refer to the exhibit. The router receives a packet that is destined for 192.168.5.79. How will the router handle this packet?
- A.
It will forward the packet via the Serial0/0/1 interface.
- B.
It will forward the packet via the FastEthernet0/0 interface.
- C.
It will forward the packet via the Serial0/0/0 interface.
- D.
It will drop the packet.
Correct Answer
D. It will drop the packet. -
- 25.
Which two statements are true about classless routing protocols? (Choose two.)
- A.
They can be used for discontiguous subnets.
- B.
They can forward supernet routes in routing updates.
- C.
They cannot implement classful routes in routing tables.
- D.
They use only a hop count metric.
- E.
They do not include the subnet mask in routing updates.
Correct Answer(s)
A. They can be used for discontiguous subnets.
B. They can forward supernet routes in routing updates. -
- 26.
Refer to the exhibit. How many routes are child routes?
- A.
1
- B.
3
- C.
4
- D.
6
Correct Answer
C. 4 -
- 27.
A router has EIGRP configured as the only routing protocol. In what two ways does EIGRP respond if there is no feasible successor route to a destination network and the successor route fails? (Choose two.)
- A.
It broadcasts hello packets to all routers in the network to re-establish neighbor adjacencies.
- B.
It sends queries to adjacent neighbors until a new successor route is found.
- C.
It immediately sends its entire routing table to its neighbors.
- D.
It sends queries to adjacent neighbors until the lost route is unknown to the neighbors.
- E.
It automatically forwards traffic to a fallback default route until a successor route is found.
Correct Answer(s)
B. It sends queries to adjacent neighbors until a new successor route is found.
E. It automatically forwards traffic to a fallback default route until a successor route is found. -
- 28.
Refer to the exhibit. Packets destined to which two networks will require the router to perform a recursive lookup? (Choose two.)
- A.
10.0.0.0/8
- B.
64.100.0.0/16
- C.
128.107.0.0/16
- D.
192.168.1.0/24
- E.
192.168.2.0/24
Correct Answer(s)
A. 10.0.0.0/8
E. 192.168.2.0/24 -
- 29.
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements are true based on the exhibited output? (Choose two.)
- A.
The administrative distance of EIGRP has been set to 50.
- B.
All routes are stable.
- C.
The show ip eigrp topology command has been run on R1.
- D.
The serial interface between the two routers is down.
- E.
Each route has one feasible successor.
Correct Answer(s)
B. All routes are stable.
C. The show ip eigrp topology command has been run on R1. -
- 30.
Refer to the exhibit. All routers are properly configured with default configurations and are running the OSPF routing protocol. The network is fully converged. A host on the 192.168.3.0/24 network is communicating with a host on the 192.168.2.0/24 network. Which path will be used to transmit the data?
- A.
The data will be transmitted via R3-R2.
- B.
The data will be transmitted via R3-R1-R2.
- C.
The traffic will be load-balanced between two paths — one via R3-R2, and the other via R3-R1-R2.
- D.
The data will be transmitted via R3-R2, and the other path via R3-R1-R2 will be retained as the backup path.
Correct Answer
B. The data will be transmitted via R3-R1-R2. -
- 31.
A network administrator has enabled RIP on routers B and C in the network diagram. Which of the following commands will prevent RIP updates from being sent to Router A?
- A.
A(config)# router rip A(config-router)# passive-interface S0/0
- B.
B(config)# router rip B(config-router)# network 192.168.25.48 B(config-router)# network 192.168.25.64
- C.
A(config)# router rip A(config-router)# no network 192.168.25.32
- D.
B(config)# router rip B(config-router)# passive-interface S0/0
- E.
A(config)# no router rip
Correct Answer
D. B(config)# router rip B(config-router)# passive-interface S0/0 -
- 32.
Refer to the exhibit. The hosts on the R1 LAN are unable to access the Internet. What is incorrectly configured?
- A.
The IP address of the Fa 0/0 interface at R1
- B.
The IP address of the S 0/0/1 interface at R2
- C.
The IP address of the S 0/0/0 interface at R1
- D.
The subnet mask of the S 0/0/1 interface at R2
Correct Answer
C. The IP address of the S 0/0/0 interface at R1 -
- 33.
Refer to the exhibit. A ping from R1 to 10.1.1.2 is successful, but a ping from R1 to 192.168.2.0 fails. What is the cause of this problem?
- A.
There is no gateway of last resort at R1.
- B.
The serial interface between the two routers is down.
- C.
A default route is not configured on R1.
- D.
The static route for 192.168.2.0 is incorrectly configured.
Correct Answer
C. A default route is not configured on R1. -
- 34.
Refer to the exhibit. The network administrator has run the show ip protocol command on R1. What can be determined from the exhibited output?
- A.
The router is using RIPv2.
- B.
The router is not forwarding routing updates.
- C.
The router is receiving updates for both versions of RIP.
- D.
The FastEthernet0/0 interface is down.
Correct Answer
D. The FastEthernet0/0 interface is down. -
- 35.
Refer to the exhibit. All routers are configured to use the EIGRP routing protocol with default settings, all routes are advertised on all routers, and the network is fully converged. Which path will the data take to travel between 172.16.1.0/24 and 192.168.100.0/24?
- A.
It will travel via A, B, and C.
- B.
It will travel via A, F, E, D, and C.
- C.
It will travel via A, G, H, and C.
- D.
The traffic will be load-balanced on all paths.
Correct Answer
B. It will travel via A, F, E, D, and C. -
- 36.
Refer to the exhibit. All routers are configured for OSPF area 0. The network administrator requires that R2 always be the DR and maintain adjacency.Which two configurations can achieve this? (Choose two.)
- A.
Change the OSPF area of R2 to a higher value.
- B.
Change the router ID for R2 by assigning the IP address 172.16.30.5/24 to the Fa0/0 interface.
- C.
Change the priority values of the Fa0/0 interfaces of R1 and R3 to 0.
- D.
Configure a loopback interface on R2, with an IP address higher than any IPaddress on the other routers.
- E.
Configure R1 and R3 with an IP address whose value is higher than that of R2.
Correct Answer(s)
C. Change the priority values of the Fa0/0 interfaces of R1 and R3 to 0.
D. Configure a loopback interface on R2, with an IP address higher than any IPaddress on the other routers. -
- 37.
Refer to the exhibit. Host A is unable to access the Internet, and troubleshooting has revealed that this is due to an addressing problem. What is incorrectly configured in this network?
- A.
The IP address of the Fa 0/0 interface of R1
- B.
The subnet mask of the S 0/0/0 interface of R1
- C.
The IP address of the S 0/0/0 interface of R1
- D.
The subnet mask of the S0/0/0 interface of R2
Correct Answer
C. The IP address of the S 0/0/0 interface of R1 -
- 38.
Refer to the exhibit. All routes are advertised and fully operational on all routers. Which statement is true about the path that the data will take from router A to router B?
- A.
If EIGRP is used with default configurations, the data will be equally distributed between two paths — A, D, B and A, C, D.
- B.
If RIPv1 is used with default configurations, the data will be load-balanced on all paths.
- C.
If EIGRP and OSPF are both used with default configurations, the data will be sent through paths learned by the OSPF protocol.
- D.
If RIPv2 is used with default configurations, the data will be equally distributed between two paths — A, D, B and A, C, D.
Correct Answer
A. If EIGRP is used with default configurations, the data will be equally distributed between two paths — A, D, B and A, C, D. -
- 39.
Refer to the exhibit. The interfaces of all routers are configured for OSPF area 0. R3 can ping R1, but the two routers are unable to establish a neighbor adjacency. What should the network administrator do to troubleshoot this problem?
- A.
Check if the interfaces of the routers are enabled.
- B.
Check the hello and dead intervals between the routers.
- C.
Check the process ID of both routers.
- D.
Check if CDP is enabled on all the routers.
Correct Answer
B. Check the hello and dead intervals between the routers. -
- 40.
Refer to the exhibit. What information can be determined from the highlighted output?
- A.
R1 is originating the route 172.30.200.32/28.
- B.
Automatic summarization is disabled.
- C.
The 172.30.200.16/28 network is one hop away from R1.
- D.
A classful routing protocol is being used.
Correct Answer
B. Automatic summarization is disabled. -
- 41.
Which two router component and operation pair are correctly described? (Choose two.)
- A.
RAM -stores the operating system
- B.
Flash -executes diagnostics at bootup
- C.
NVRAM -stores the configuration file
- D.
ROM -stores the backup configuration file
- E.
POST -runs diagnostics on hardware modules
Correct Answer(s)
C. NVRAM -stores the configuration file
E. POST -runs diagnostics on hardware modules -
- 42.
Which routing protocol by default uses bandwidth and delay to calculate the metric of a route?
- A.
RIPv1
- B.
RIPv2
- C.
OSPF
- D.
EIGRP
Correct Answer
D. EIGRP -
- 43.
Two routers need to be configured within a single OSPF area. Which two components need to be configured on both routers to achieve this? (Choose two.)
- A.
The same process ID
- B.
The same area ID
- C.
Network addresses and wildcard masks
- D.
The same router ID
- E.
The same loop back address
Correct Answer(s)
B. The same area ID
C. Network addresses and wildcard masks -
- 44.
Refer to the exhibit. The networks that are connected to R1 have been summarized for R2 as 192.168.136.0/21. Which packet destination address will R2 forward to R1?
- A.
192.168.135.1
- B.
192.168.142.1
- C.
192.168.144.1
- D.
192.168.128.1
Correct Answer
B. 192.168.142.1 -
- 45.
Refer to the exhibit. R1 is running RIP with default parameters. R1 has learned four different paths with the same metrics to network 192.168.6.0. Which path or paths will R1 use to forward a packet that is destined to 192.168.6.10?
- A.
The first path that the router learned.
- B.
Only the first two of the four paths that the router learned.
- C.
The last path that the router learned.
- D.
All four paths.
Correct Answer
A. The first path that the router learned. -
- 46.
What are two functions of a router? (Choose two.)
- A.
It connects multiple IP networks.
- B.
It controls the flow of data via the use of Layer 2 addresses.
- C.
It determines the best path to send packets.
- D.
It manages the VLAN database.
- E.
It increases the size of the broadcast domain.
Correct Answer(s)
A. It connects multiple IP networks.
C. It determines the best path to send packets. -
- 47.
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement is true about the routing process for this network?
- A.
A packet leaves interface Fa0/0 of R1 with the source MAC address as 000C.3010.9260.
- B.
The packet leaves interface Fa0/0 of R1 with the source MAC address as 000C.3010.9260.
- C.
The no shutdown command needs to run on the Fa0/0 interface of R1.
- D.
The Fa0/0 interface of R2 could be configured with the IP address 172.16.4.1/24.
Correct Answer
A. A packet leaves interface Fa0/0 of R1 with the source MAC address as 000C.3010.9260. -
- 48.
Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator has run the show interface command. The output of this command is displayed. What is the first step that is required to make this interface operational?
- A.
Switch the cable with a known working cable.
- B.
Issue the no shutdown command on the interface.
- C.
Configure the interface as a loopback interface.
- D.
Set the encapsulation for the interface.
Correct Answer
B. Issue the no shutdown command on the interface. -
- 49.
Refer to the exhibit. R1 is configured properly for a single area OSPF, and R2 has been recently installed in the network. Which set of commands is required to configure a single area OSPF for the networks that are connected to R2?
- A.
R2(config)# router ospf 1 R2(config-router)# network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 R2(config-router)# network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
- B.
R2(config)# router ospf 1 R2(config-router)# network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 R2(config)# router ospf 2 R2(config-router)# network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
- C.
R2(config)# router ospf 1 R2(config-router)# network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 R2(config-router)# network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 1
- D.
R2(config)# router ospf 1 R2(config-router)# network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 R2(config-router)# network 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.3 area 1
Correct Answer
A. R2(config)# router ospf 1 R2(config-router)# network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 R2(config-router)# network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0 -
- 50.
Refer to the exhibit. The command ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 S0/0/0 is run on router R2. What are the two results of this command? (Choose two.)
- A.
A static route will be updated in the routing table.
- B.
The traffic from the Internet will be directed to R2.
- C.
The traffic from the source network 172.16.0.0/22 will be blocked.
- D.
The route will be specified as the default route for all networks not defined in the routing table.
- E.
All the broadcasts will be forwarded via the S0/0/0 interface of R2.
Correct Answer(s)
A. A static route will be updated in the routing table.
D. The route will be specified as the default route for all networks not defined in the routing table. -
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