1.
What is the signifigance of the Battle of Yorktown?
Correct Answer
C. The Battle of Yorktown was the last battle of the Revolutionary War. It is where the British army
surrendered to the Americans and France on October 19, 1781 in Yorktown, Virginia.
Explanation
The correct answer states that the Battle of Yorktown was the last battle of the Revolutionary War, where the British army surrendered to the Americans and France. This is significant because it marked a turning point in the war and ultimately led to the independence of the United States. The surrender of the British army at Yorktown effectively ended the fighting and forced the British to recognize American independence.
2.
Who won the Battle of Yorktown?
Correct Answer
A. The Continental Army
Explanation
The Continental Army won the Battle of Yorktown. This was a significant battle during the American Revolutionary War, where the American forces, led by General George Washington, along with the assistance of French troops, successfully besieged and defeated the British army under General Cornwallis. The victory at Yorktown marked a turning point in the war and ultimately led to the independence of the United States.
3.
When did the Revolutionary War end?
Correct Answer
B. October 19, 1781
Explanation
The Revolutionary War ended on October 19, 1781. This date marks the surrender of the British army at the Battle of Yorktown, which was a significant turning point in the war. The surrender of General Cornwallis and his troops effectively ended major hostilities between the American colonies and Great Britain, leading to the eventual recognition of American independence.
4.
When Cornwallis surrendered, what document did he sign?
Correct Answer
D. The Articles of Capitulation
Explanation
Cornwallis signed the Articles of Capitulation when he surrendered. This document outlined the terms of surrender and marked the end of the American Revolutionary War. The Treaty of Paris came later and officially recognized the independence of the United States. The Confederation and the Declaration of Independence are not relevant to Cornwallis's surrender.
5.
Who won the Revolutionary War?
Correct Answer
A. The Patriots and their allies.
Explanation
The Patriots and their allies won the Revolutionary War. The Revolutionary War was fought between the American colonies and Great Britain from 1775 to 1783. The Patriots, who were colonists seeking independence from British rule, formed alliances with other countries, such as France and Spain, to support their cause. Together, these Patriots and their allies fought against Great Britain and ultimately emerged victorious, leading to the establishment of the United States of America.
6.
The word independence was written in The Declaration of Independence.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The word "independence" is not actually written in The Declaration of Independence. While the document does discuss the concept and idea of independence, the word itself does not appear in the text. Therefore, the correct answer is false.
7.
Cornwallis claimed illness to skip the ceremony of surrender.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Cornwallis claimed illness to skip the ceremony of surrender. This means that he used his illness as an excuse to avoid attending the surrender ceremony.
8.
The route of the march to Yorktown is now a
Correct Answer
C. National Historic Trail
Explanation
The route of the march to Yorktown is now designated as a National Historic Trail. This means that it is recognized as an important historical pathway and is preserved and maintained for the public to visit and learn about the events that took place along the route. As a National Historic Trail, it holds significance in the nation's history and is considered a monument to the march to Yorktown.
9.
The British were outnumbered by about 2:1
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement suggests that the British were outnumbered by a ratio of 2:1, meaning that for every two enemy soldiers, there was only one British soldier. This implies that the British forces were at a numerical disadvantage compared to their opponents.