Apollo 13 Listening Comprehension Test

NASA is the commonly used acronym for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. It is the government agency that is responsible for space exploration. The use of the acronym NASA is widely recognized and understood by the general public, making it the correct answer to the question.

NASA engineers had to figure out a way to filter the air out to avoid carbon dioxide poisoning. This suggests that the statement is true.

The statement is true. The Apollo 13 mission faced various challenges, including a shortage of electrical power and breathable air. During the mission, an oxygen tank exploded, causing a significant loss of power and oxygen supply. The crew had to rely on backup systems and work together with ground control to find solutions and ensure their safe return to Earth. These challenges made the Apollo 13 mission one of the most notable and dramatic events in space exploration history.

When astronauts re-enter the atmosphere, they experience a period known as "communications blackout" or "going dark." During this time, the spacecraft is surrounded by ionized gases that interfere with radio signals, making it impossible to establish communication with the ground. This blackout can last for several minutes, leaving the astronauts temporarily unable to communicate with mission control or anyone else on Earth. Therefore, the statement that astronauts "go dark" and are unable to communicate for several minutes when re-entering the atmosphere is true.

Mission Control is not located in space. It is a ground-based facility where teams of experts monitor and control space missions. Mission Control is responsible for communicating with astronauts, monitoring spacecraft systems, and making critical decisions to ensure the success and safety of the mission.

The mission failed because a damaged coil caused an explosion in one of the oxygen tanks during a routine procedure.

The statement "Apollo 13 is only a fictional account of what could happen on a space mission" is false. Apollo 13 is not a fictional account, but rather a real-life event that took place in 1970. It was the seventh crewed mission in NASA's Apollo space program and was intended to be the third mission to land on the Moon. However, an oxygen tank explosion onboard the spacecraft led to a critical situation that jeopardized the lives of the crew. The mission became a famous example of NASA's ingenuity and teamwork in successfully bringing the astronauts back to Earth safely.

In the context of NASA and the military, "Roger" is a way of saying "okay" or acknowledging a message. It is derived from the phonetic alphabet, where "R" stands for "Roger." This term is used to indicate that a message has been understood and will be complied with. It is a concise and efficient way of confirming communication and ensuring clarity in high-pressure situations.

Ken Mattingly did want to help the astronauts despite the flight surgeon preventing him from flying on Apollo 13. This is evident from the fact that he played a crucial role in the mission by assisting the ground team in solving the technical issues faced by the astronauts during their journey. Mattingly's dedication and commitment to the mission demonstrate that he was willing to contribute in any way possible, even if he couldn't physically be on the spacecraft.

The major historical space event that preceded Apollo 13 approximately a year before was Neil Armstrong walking on the moon in 1969. This event, known as the Apollo 11 mission, marked the first time that humans set foot on the lunar surface. It was a significant achievement in space exploration and paved the way for future missions, including Apollo 13.

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The phrase "Houston, we've got a problem" is now commonly used to communicate that there is a major problem occurring. It has become a popular saying to indicate that something significant has gone wrong or that a challenging situation has arisen. The phrase originated from the actual Apollo 13 mission when the astronauts encountered a system breakdown and were in a critical situation.

The statement is true. None of the astronauts who flew on Apollo 13, namely James Lovell, Fred Haise, and Jack Swigert, ever went into space again. After the Apollo 13 mission, which encountered a critical oxygen tank failure and had to be aborted, the crew did not have another opportunity to fly in space. Lovell had previously flown on Apollo 8 and Apollo 11, but Apollo 13 was the last mission for all three astronauts.

The given statement is false. Mt. Marilyn is not a mountain range in Wyoming named after Jim Lovell's wife.

Jim Lovell, Fred Haise, and Jack Swigert flew on the Apollo 13 mission. Tom Hanks and Ken Mattingly are not correct answers as they are not astronauts and did not participate in the mission.

The correct answer is "Standby." In the NASA/military context, "standby" is used to indicate that someone should wait for a moment or be prepared for further instructions. It is a concise and direct way of requesting patience or alertness.

The correct answer is "Less than a week." This means that the entire mission took place in a duration of time that is shorter than seven days.

The Lunar Excursion Module (LEM) and Command Module on the Apollo 13 mission were named Aquarius and Odyssey respectively. These names were chosen to represent the adventurous and exploratory nature of the mission. Aquarius symbolizes the water element, which is associated with exploration and discovery, while Odyssey represents a long and eventful journey.

Reporters and news agencies did not follow the Apollo 13 mission closely from the moment they took off until they returned home safely. This is because the mission encountered a critical failure in its oxygen tank, which led to the cancellation of the lunar landing and a focus on the safe return of the astronauts. The media coverage of the mission was extensive during the crisis, but it diminished as the mission became primarily focused on survival and reentry. Therefore, the statement is false.

The story of Apollo 13 relates to the theme "Striving for Success" because over a thousand people worked together to bring the astronauts home safely, demonstrating the importance of teamwork and perseverance in achieving success. Additionally, Gene Krantz, the head of mission control, referred to this mission as NASA's "finest moment," highlighting the determination and dedication of the individuals involved. Furthermore, Apollo 13 is considered a "successful failure" because although they did not complete their mission to land on the moon, the fact that all the astronauts made it home safely showcases their ability to overcome challenges and achieve success in the face of adversity.