Quiz On The American Political System

Explanation
There are 100 members in the United States Senate. Each state is represented by two senators, regardless of the state's population size. Therefore, there are a total of 100 senators in the Senate, with each state having an equal voice in the legislative process.

Explanation
The United States House of Representatives is made up of 435 members. Each state is allocated a certain number of representatives based on its population. This number is determined every ten years through the census. The purpose of the House of Representatives is to represent the interests of the people and ensure that each state has a voice in the legislative process.

Explanation
The Legislative branch of the U.S. Federal Government is made up of the Senate and House of Representatives. These two bodies are responsible for making laws and represent the interests of the American people. The Senate consists of two senators from each state, while the House of Representatives is based on the population of each state. Together, they form the Congress and have the power to propose, debate, and pass legislation that affects the nation.

Explanation
The correct answer is 538. Electoral votes are the votes cast by the Electoral College in the United States during the presidential election. Each state is allocated a certain number of electoral votes based on its population size, which is determined by the number of representatives and senators it has in Congress. The total number of electoral votes is 538, with 435 allocated to the House of Representatives and 100 allocated to the Senate, plus an additional 3 votes for the District of Columbia.

Explanation
If something happens to both the President and the Vice President, the Speaker of the House becomes the President. This is because the Speaker of the House is next in line of succession according to the Presidential Succession Act.

Explanation
Supreme Court Justices get to serve as long as they want because they are appointed for life. This is to ensure their independence and protect them from political pressures. The Constitution does not specify a term limit for Supreme Court Justices, allowing them to serve until they retire, resign, or pass away. This lifetime appointment provides stability and continuity to the judiciary branch of the government.

Explanation
In the Senate, a bill needs a simple majority to pass. This means that more than half of the Senators present and voting need to vote in favor of the bill. Since there are 100 Senators in total, the minimum number of votes needed to pass a bill in the Senate is 51.

Explanation
The United States Constitution has a total of 27 amendments. These amendments are changes or additions to the original text of the Constitution and are meant to adapt the document to the changing needs of the country. Amendments can be proposed by Congress or by a national convention called by Congress, and they must be ratified by three-fourths of the states in order to become part of the Constitution. The 27th amendment, which deals with congressional pay, was ratified in 1992, making it the most recent addition to the Constitution.