Parallel & Perpendicular Lines

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1. Line A passes through points ( 0,9) and (6,5) Line B passes through points (-6,-3) and (0,-7) Are lines A and B parallel,perpendicular,or neither?

Explanation

The two lines are parallel because their slopes are equal. The slope of line A can be calculated as (5-9)/(6-0) = -4/6 = -2/3. The slope of line B can be calculated as (-7-(-3))/(0-(-6)) = -4/6 = -2/3. Since both slopes are equal, the lines are parallel.

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About This Quiz
Parallel & Perpendicular Lines - Quiz

Explore the relationships between lines in this quiz titled 'Parallel & Perpendicular lines'. Assess your understanding of line equations, slopes, and geometric properties through problems involving coordinates and... see morealgebraic expressions. Essential for students enhancing their geometry skills. see less

2. Line A passes through points ( 5,1) and (-2,6) Line B passes through points (-1,-1) and (5.5) Are lines A and B parallel,perpendicular,or neither?

Explanation

To determine if two lines are parallel, perpendicular, or neither, we need to compare their slopes. Line A has a slope of (6-1)/(-2-5) = -5/7. Line B has a slope of (-1-5.5)/(-1-5) = -6.5/-6 = 13/12. Since the slopes of the two lines are not equal, they are not parallel. Additionally, the product of their slopes (-5/7 * 13/12) is not equal to -1, so they are not perpendicular either. Therefore, the lines are neither parallel nor perpendicular.

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3. Line A passes through points  (-8,3) and (-6,7) Line B passes through points (-5,4) and (-3,3) Are lines A and B parallel, perpendicular, or neither?

Explanation

To determine whether lines A and B are parallel, perpendicular, or neither, we can examine the slopes of the lines.



For line A, the slope (m1) can be calculated as:



m1 = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1) = (7 - 3) / (-3 - (-8)) = 4 / 5



For line B, the slope (m2) can be calculated as:



m2 = (3 - 4) / (-3 - (-5)) = -1 / 2



Now, let's compare the slopes:



Lines A and B are neither parallel nor perpendicular because their slopes are not equal (not parallel) and the product of their slopes is not -1 (not perpendicular). They have different slopes, so they are neither parallel nor perpendicular to each other.

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4. Which equation is the equation of a line parallel to y = -3/5x + 6?

Explanation

The equation y = -3/5x + 3 is the equation of a line parallel to y = -3/5x + 6 because it has the same slope (-3/5) as the given equation. The y-intercept (3) is different, but this does not affect the parallel nature of the lines.

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5. Which equation is the equation of a line that is parallel to the y-axis and that passes through the point (7, -3)?

Explanation

The equation x = 7 represents a vertical line that is parallel to the y-axis. This is because the value of x remains constant at 7, while the value of y can vary. Therefore, any point on this line will have an x-coordinate of 7. Since the equation passes through the point (7, -3), it satisfies the condition and is the correct answer.

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6. Which equation is the equation of a line that is parallel to the line defined by y = -3x - 2 and that passes through the point (-2, -1)

Explanation

The equation y = -3x - 7 is the equation of a line that is parallel to the line defined by y = -3x - 2 because it has the same slope (-3). Additionally, it passes through the point (-2, -1) which satisfies the equation.

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7. Which equation is the equation of a line perpendicular to y = 4/5x + 6 ?

Explanation

The equation of a line perpendicular to y = 4/5x + 6 would have a slope that is the negative reciprocal of 4/5. The negative reciprocal of 4/5 is -5/4. Therefore, the correct answer is y = -5/4x - 17.

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8. Which equation is the equation of a line tghat is perpendicular to the line defined by 4x - 5y - 12 = 0 with a y-intercept = - 2

Explanation

The equation of a line that is perpendicular to the line defined by 4x - 5y - 12 = 0 can be found by taking the negative reciprocal of the slope of the given line. The given line has a slope of 4/5, so the perpendicular line will have a slope of -5/4. The y-intercept remains the same, so the equation of the perpendicular line is y = -5/4x - 2.

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9. Which equation is the equation of a line that is parallel to the x-axis and that passes through the point (-2, 5)?

Explanation

The equation y = 5 represents a line that is parallel to the x-axis because the y-coordinate remains constant at 5 regardless of the value of x. This line passes through the point (-2, 5) as the y-coordinate is indeed 5 when x = -2.

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10. Determine the equation of a line perpendicualr to -6x + 9y - 12 = 0 with the same y-intercept as the line defined by -8x + 2y - 6 = 0

Explanation

The given question asks for the equation of a line that is perpendicular to -6x + 9y - 12 = 0. To find the equation of a line perpendicular to a given line, we need to find the negative reciprocal of the slope of the given line. The given line has a slope of 6/9, which simplifies to 2/3. The negative reciprocal of 2/3 is -3/2.

The question also states that the line should have the same y-intercept as the line defined by -8x + 2y - 6 = 0. To find the y-intercept of this line, we set x = 0 and solve for y. By doing this, we find that the y-intercept is 3.

Therefore, the equation of the line perpendicular to -6x + 9y - 12 = 0 with the same y-intercept as -8x + 2y - 6 = 0 is y = -3/2x + 3.

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11.
Determine the value of k in the graph

Explanation

The value of k in the graph can be determined by looking at the position of the point on the y-axis. In this case, the point is located at -3 on the y-axis, so the value of k is -3.

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Line A passes through points ( 0,9) and (6,5)...
Line A passes through points ( 5,1) and (-2,6)...
Line A passes through points  (-8,3) and (-6,7) ...
Which equation is the equation of a line parallel to y = -3/5x + 6?
Which equation is the equation of a line that is parallel to the...
Which equation is the equation of a line that is parallel to the line...
Which equation is the equation of a line perpendicular to y = 4/5x + 6...
Which equation is the equation of a line tghat is perpendicular to the...
Which equation is the equation of a line that is parallel to the...
Determine the equation of a line perpendicualr to -6x + 9y - 12 = 0...
Determine the value of k in the graph
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