1.
Which of the following is not a side effect of contraception?
Correct Answer
A. Nausea
Explanation
Nausea is not a side effect of contraception. While contraception methods can cause side effects such as breast tenderness and weight gain, nausea is not commonly associated with them. Tuberculosis is not relevant to the topic of contraception and is not a side effect either.
2.
How many people are living with HIV/Aids worldwide in 2018?
Correct Answer
A. 37.9 million
Explanation
In 2018, the number of people living with HIV/AIDS worldwide was 37.9 million. This indicates a high prevalence of the disease globally, highlighting the need for continued efforts in prevention, treatment, and support for those affected. The other options (25.7 million, 21.1 million, and 11.9 million) are incorrect as they do not reflect the actual number of people living with HIV/AIDS in 2018.
3.
How many people died of HIV/Aids worldwide in 2018?
Correct Answer
B. 770,000
Explanation
In 2018, the worldwide death toll from HIV/AIDS was estimated to be 770,000. This figure represents the number of individuals who lost their lives due to the disease during that year. HIV/AIDS continues to be a global health concern, and this high number of deaths highlights the ongoing need for prevention, treatment, and support for those affected by the virus.
4.
What is the full meaning of HPV?
Correct Answer
A. Human Papillomavirus
Explanation
HPV stands for Human Papillomavirus. It is a sexually transmitted infection that can cause various types of cancers, including cervical, vaginal, and anal cancer. The virus is also responsible for genital warts. Therefore, the correct answer is Human Papillomavirus.
5.
Which of the following is an STD?
Correct Answer
B. Trichomoniasis
Explanation
Trichomoniasis is an STD caused by a parasite called Trichomonas vaginalis. It is primarily transmitted through sexual contact and affects both men and women. Symptoms include itching, burning, and discharge in the genital area. If left untreated, it can lead to complications such as pelvic inflammatory disease and increased risk of HIV transmission. Therefore, Trichomoniasis is the correct answer as it is a sexually transmitted infection.
6.
Which of the following is not an STD?
Correct Answer
D. Malaria
Explanation
Malaria is not considered a sexually transmitted disease (STD). It is caused by the transmission of parasites through the bite of infected mosquitoes. STDs, on the other hand, are infections that are primarily transmitted through sexual contact. Chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis are all examples of STDs that are caused by bacteria and can be transmitted through sexual activity.
7.
How effective is the use of condom?
Correct Answer
B. 85%
Explanation
The correct answer is 85%. This percentage represents the effectiveness of using condoms as a form of contraception. It means that out of 100 couples who consistently and correctly use condoms as their primary method of birth control, 85 of them will not experience an unintended pregnancy within a year. It is important to note that the effectiveness of condoms can vary depending on factors such as proper usage and potential errors, but when used correctly, they are a highly effective form of protection against both pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections.
8.
What is the full meaning of STI?
Correct Answer
B. Sexually Transmitted Infections
Explanation
The full meaning of STI is Sexually Transmitted Infections. This acronym refers to a group of infections that are primarily transmitted through sexual contact. These infections include diseases such as HIV/AIDS, gonorrhea, chlamydia, syphilis, and herpes. It is important to practice safe sex and get regular check-ups to prevent and detect these infections early on.
9.
When was the World Contraception day launched?
Correct Answer
C. 2007
Explanation
The correct answer is 2007. World Contraception Day was launched in 2007 to raise awareness about contraception and to enable young people to make informed choices about their sexual and reproductive health. Since then, it has been celebrated annually on September 26th, with various activities and campaigns organized worldwide to promote access to contraception and reduce unintended pregnancies.
10.
Which is the primary purpose of World Contraception Day?
Correct Answer
A. To improve the awareness about all available contraceptive methodÂ
Explanation
The primary purpose of World Contraception Day is to improve the awareness about all available contraceptive methods. It aims to educate individuals about the different options they have for contraception and empower them to make informed decisions about their reproductive health. By increasing awareness, World Contraception Day seeks to promote safe and effective contraceptive use, reduce unintended pregnancies, and ultimately improve the overall sexual and reproductive health of individuals worldwide.