1.
What is used to represent an end?
Correct Answer
A. Oval
Explanation
An oval shape is commonly used to represent an end in various diagrams and flowcharts. It symbolizes the termination or completion of a process, task, or decision. The oval shape is chosen because it is visually distinct from other shapes and easily recognizable as a endpoint. It helps to clearly indicate where a particular sequence or flow comes to an end.
2.
What is used in representing the beginning of a process?
Correct Answer
A. Oval
Explanation
The oval shape is commonly used in process mapping and flowcharts to represent the beginning or end of a process. It symbolizes the starting point or the initiation of a process. The oval shape is typically labeled with a brief description of the process or activity that is being started. It helps to visually differentiate the starting point from other shapes used in the flowchart and provides clarity to the overall flow of the process.
3.
Which of these is a 4-angled flowcharting process?
Correct Answer
B. Rectangle
Explanation
A rectangle is a 4-angled flowcharting process. In flowcharts, rectangles are used to represent processes or actions. They typically contain a specific task or operation that needs to be performed. The flowcharting process involves breaking down a complex system or process into smaller, more manageable steps. Each step is represented by a rectangle, and the flowchart shows the sequence and connections between these steps. Therefore, the correct answer is Rectangle.
4.
What symbol is used to give directions?
Correct Answer
C. Arrow
Explanation
The arrow symbol is commonly used to give directions. Arrows are universally recognized as a symbol for indicating a specific direction or movement. They can be seen on road signs, maps, and navigation systems, guiding people to their desired destination. The shape of an arrow, with its pointed end and straight body, visually represents the idea of moving in a particular direction. Therefore, the arrow symbol is the most appropriate choice for indicating directions.
5.
What is a call to decision symbol?
Correct Answer
D. Diamond
Explanation
A call to decision symbol is represented by a diamond shape in flowcharts. It is used to indicate a point in the flowchart where a decision needs to be made based on a condition or a set of conditions. The diamond symbol typically contains a question or a condition, and the flow of the chart branches out based on the answer or result of the decision. This symbol helps to visually represent the decision-making process in a flowchart.
6.
What represent input or output?
Correct Answer
A. Parallelogram
Explanation
In the context of flowcharts or process diagrams, a parallelogram represents input or output. This shape is used to indicate the point at which data is entered into or extracted from the system. It can represent various forms of input or output, such as user input, data files, or printed reports. The parallelogram shape is distinct from other shapes like rectangle, line, or diamond, which have different meanings in flowchart symbols.
7.
What shows relationship?
Correct Answer
C. Line
Explanation
Lines are used to represent relationships between points or objects. They can show the connection or direction between two or more elements. In mathematics, lines can indicate equality, proportionality, or similarity. In geometry, lines can be used to define shapes and determine their properties. Therefore, lines are a common tool for illustrating relationships in various contexts.
8.
What indicates decision?
Correct Answer
D. Diamond
Explanation
The diamond shape indicates decision because it is commonly used in flowcharts and decision trees to represent a decision point. In these diagrams, a diamond shape is used to show that a decision needs to be made, and the flow of the process will change depending on the outcome of that decision. Therefore, the diamond shape is associated with decision-making in visual representations of processes.
9.
What represents a process?
Correct Answer
B. Rectangle
Explanation
A rectangle represents a process in a flowchart. In flowcharts, rectangles are used to depict a specific step or action in a process. They typically contain a description or action that needs to be performed. The rectangular shape helps to differentiate the process steps from other elements in the flowchart and provides a clear visual representation of the sequence of actions.
10.
What is a connector symbol?
Correct Answer
A. Circle
Explanation
A connector symbol is represented by a circle. In flowcharts or diagrams, a circle is used to indicate a point of connection between different elements or processes. It represents a junction or intersection where information or data can flow from one component to another. The circle symbolizes continuity and the seamless transfer of information, making it an appropriate choice for a connector symbol.