Causes Of World War I GK Questions And Answers

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  • 1/26 Questions

    The growing influence of the military in politics was a factor that increased the possibility of hostilities in 1914

    • True
    • False
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About This Quiz

You surely know about World War I, but what caused it? Do you know about the main causes of WWI? Try these GK questions and answers and test the sharpness of your memory. This quiz focuses on essential knowledge from the Modern History topic- the main reasons for the First World War. WWI was a major global conflict that affected the whole world by disrupting the development of nations' social and economic fabric. If you have studied this topic well during your History lectures, this quiz will not be that hard for you.

Causes Of World War I GK Questions And Answers - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    Who was assassinated on 28th July 1914 in Sarajevo?

    • Count Alfred Von Schlieffen

    • Emperor Franz-Joseph

    • Wilfred Owen

    • Arch-Duke Franz Ferdinand

    Correct Answer
    A. Arch-Duke Franz Ferdinand
    Explanation
    Arch-Duke Franz Ferdinand was assassinated on 28th July 1914 in Sarajevo.

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  • 3. 

    Who were the triple entente?

    • Britain, France, Russia

    • Britain, France, Serbia

    • France, Belgium, Russia

    • Russia, Italy, france

    Correct Answer
    A. Britain, France, Russia
    Explanation
    The triple entente refers to the alliance formed between Britain, France, and Russia before World War I. This alliance was established to counter the growing power of Germany and Austria-Hungary. The three countries agreed to support each other in case of an attack by the Central Powers. This alliance played a significant role in shaping the events leading up to the war and ultimately determining its outcome.

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  • 4. 

    Imperialism was important to empires because it gave the nation access to:

    • Markets for surplus goods and resources

    • Tourist spots and sporting opportunities

    • Other languages

    • Other cultures

    Correct Answer
    A. Markets for surplus goods and resources
    Explanation
    Imperialism was important to empires because it provided them with access to markets for surplus goods and resources. Through imperialism, empires could expand their territories and establish colonies in different regions, allowing them to exploit the resources and establish trade networks. This enabled empires to sell their surplus goods and resources to new markets, thereby boosting their economies and increasing their wealth and power. Additionally, imperialism also allowed empires to establish control over strategic resources, such as minerals and raw materials, which further strengthened their economic dominance.

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  • 5. 

    Arch Duke Franz Ferdinand was killed by a Serbian nationalistic organization called:

    • The Black Tower

    • The Black Vegetable

    • The Crimson Executioner

    • The Black Hand

    Correct Answer
    A. The Black Hand
    Explanation
    Arch Duke Franz Ferdinand was killed by a Serbian nationalistic organization called The Black Hand. The Black Hand was a secret society formed with the aim of liberating Bosnia from Austro-Hungarian rule and uniting it with Serbia. They were responsible for the assassination of Arch Duke Franz Ferdinand and his wife in Sarajevo on June 28, 1914. The assassination triggered a series of events that eventually led to the outbreak of World War I.

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  • 6. 

    When did World War I take place?

    • 1912 - 1919

    • 1914 - 1917

    • 1914 - 1918

    • 1905 - 1912

    Correct Answer
    A. 1914 - 1918
    Explanation
    World War I took place from 1914 to 1918. This was a global conflict primarily centered in Europe, involving many of the world's great powers. It was triggered by the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary in 1914 and resulted in the deaths of millions of soldiers and civilians. The war ended with the signing of the Treaty of Versailles in 1918, which imposed heavy penalties on Germany and led to significant political and territorial changes.

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  • 7. 

    Who were the 5 Major Powers?

    • Britain, France, Germany, Austria-Hungary, Russia

    • Britain, France Germany, Austria-Hungary, Serbia

    • Britain, France, Germany, Serbia, Ottoman Empire

    • Britain, France, Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy

    Correct Answer
    A. Britain, France, Germany, Austria-Hungary, Russia
    Explanation
    The five major powers during the time period in question were Britain, France, Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Russia. These countries held significant political, economic, and military influence on the global stage. They played key roles in shaping major events and conflicts, such as World War I.

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  • 8. 

    Who was the leader of Germany at the start of World War I?

    • Arch Duke Franz Ferdinand

    • Tsar Nicolas II

    • Patrick Dangerfield

    • Kaiser Wilhelm II

    Correct Answer
    A. Kaiser Wilhelm II
    Explanation
    Kaiser Wilhelm II was the leader of Germany at the start of World War I. He ruled from 1888 until his abdication in 1918. Wilhelm II pursued an aggressive foreign policy, which contributed to the tensions and rivalries that eventually led to the outbreak of the war. He aimed to establish Germany as a global power and expand its influence, leading to conflicts with other nations. His militaristic approach and unwillingness to compromise played a significant role in the escalation of the war.

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  • 9. 

    Who were the Dual Alliance?

    • Germany and Russia

    • Austria and Hungary

    • Germany and Austria-Hungary

    • Germany and Turkey

    Correct Answer
    A. Germany and Austria-Hungary
    Explanation
    The Dual Alliance refers to the alliance formed between Germany and Austria-Hungary. This alliance was established in 1879 and was a defensive pact that aimed to protect both countries from potential threats, particularly from Russia. The alliance was an important factor in the complex web of alliances that existed prior to World War I, as it laid the foundation for the formation of other alliances and ultimately contributed to the outbreak of the war.

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  • 10. 

    Which old empire, which had spread as far as Poland, was collapsing in the Balkans and causing tensions between nations in that region?

    • Ottoman Empire

    • Constantine Empire

    • Slavic Empire

    • Persian Empire

    Correct Answer
    A. Ottoman Empire
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Ottoman Empire. The Ottoman Empire was an old empire that had expanded its territory as far as Poland. However, it was facing collapse in the Balkans, which caused tensions between nations in that region.

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  • 11. 

    What is a Dreadnought?

    • A 'B' Class tank used in World War I

    • A type of flamethrower

    • A British battleship

    • A three winged German aeroplane

    Correct Answer
    A. A British battleship
    Explanation
    A Dreadnought refers to a British battleship. The term originated from the HMS Dreadnought, a battleship built in 1906 that revolutionized naval warfare with its powerful armament and advanced design. The name "Dreadnought" became synonymous with a new class of battleships that followed, characterized by their large size, heavy artillery, and all-big-gun layout. These battleships played a significant role in naval warfare during the early 20th century, showcasing the advancements in naval technology and firepower.

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  • 12. 

    Military spending in Europe in the decades before 1914 increased by 300%

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The statement is true because military spending in Europe did indeed increase by 300% in the decades leading up to 1914. This was largely due to the arms race between major European powers, such as Germany and Britain, who were competing to build up their military capabilities. The increased military spending was a reflection of the growing tensions and rivalries between these countries, which eventually contributed to the outbreak of World War I in 1914.

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  • 13. 

    After the assassination, Austria-Hungary presented a list of demands to: 

    • Russia

    • Serbia

    • France

    • Germany

    Correct Answer
    A. Serbia
    Explanation
    After the assassination, Austria-Hungary presented a list of demands to Serbia. This is because the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand by a Serbian nationalist triggered the July Crisis, leading Austria-Hungary to hold Serbia responsible and seek retribution. Austria-Hungary's demands included an investigation into the assassination, punishment for those involved, and the suppression of anti-Austrian activities in Serbia. Failure to comply with these demands eventually led to Austria-Hungary declaring war on Serbia, sparking the beginning of World War I.

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  • 14. 

    Austria-Hungary received assurances from Germany that they would support their actions, especially concerning Russia. What did Germany give Austria-Hungary?

    • A nice wooden drinks cabinet

    • Alsace and Lorraine

    • A 'blank cheque'

    • The Berlin to Baghdad railway

    Correct Answer
    A. A 'blank cheque'
    Explanation
    Germany gave Austria-Hungary a 'blank cheque'. This means that Germany provided Austria-Hungary with unconditional support and assurance that they would back their actions, particularly in relation to Russia. The phrase 'blank cheque' implies that Germany was willing to provide any necessary resources or assistance to Austria-Hungary without any limitations or conditions.

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  • 15. 

    Which nation was a 'patchwork' of many different nationalities?

    • Russia

    • Austria-Hungary

    • Serbia

    • Turkey

    Correct Answer
    A. Austria-Hungary
    Explanation
    Austria-Hungary was a 'patchwork' of many different nationalities because it was a multinational empire consisting of various ethnic groups, including Austrians, Hungarians, Czechs, Slovaks, Poles, Ukrainians, Romanians, Croats, Serbs, and others. The empire was characterized by its diverse population and the coexistence of multiple languages, cultures, and traditions within its borders. This diversity often led to tensions and conflicts between different nationalities, eventually contributing to the empire's dissolution after World War I.

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  • 16. 

    Many men wanted to enlist in 1914 before the war quickly ended. Many thought the war would:

    • Be over before the Crows won a flag

    • Be finished once Australia joined the fighting

    • Be over in 2 weeks

    • Be over by Christmas

    Correct Answer
    A. Be over by Christmas
    Explanation
    Many men wanted to enlist in 1914 before the war quickly ended because they believed that the war would be over by Christmas. This suggests that there was a widespread belief among people at that time that the conflict would be short-lived and resolved within a few months. The notion of the war ending by Christmas likely provided hope and reassurance to those considering enlisting, as they believed they would be able to return home to their families and loved ones soon. However, this optimism was proven to be unfounded as the war dragged on for several years.

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  • 17. 

    What was known as the 'powder keg of Europe'?

    • Austria-Hungary

    • The Balkans

    • Russia

    • France

    Correct Answer
    A. The Balkans
    Explanation
    The Balkans were known as the 'powder keg of Europe' because of the intense political and ethnic tensions in the region. The area was a hotbed of nationalist movements and rivalries between different ethnic groups, such as the Serbs, Croats, and Bosniaks. These tensions eventually led to the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary in 1914, which triggered the outbreak of World War I. The term 'powder keg' refers to a situation that is highly volatile and likely to explode, highlighting the precarious state of the Balkans during this time.

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  • 18. 

    It has been argued that some leaders had internal issues to deal with and a 'short' war could be a useful distraction for their people. What were not internal issues in 1914?

    • Rising unemployment

    • Increased numbers joining trade unions

    • Increased numbers of radical political parties

    • Proliferation of jazz music

    Correct Answer
    A. Proliferation of jazz music
    Explanation
    In 1914, the proliferation of jazz music was not an internal issue. The other options mentioned - rising unemployment, increased numbers joining trade unions, and increased numbers of radical political parties - all suggest internal issues that leaders might have needed to address. However, the spread of jazz music was a cultural phenomenon that did not directly relate to internal political or economic challenges.

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  • 19. 

    Germany was a young nation. It wanted an Empire. it wanted its .....

    • 'place at the dinner table'

    • 'obligations fulfilled'

    • 'place in the sun'

    • 'colonies recognised by the League of Nations'

    Correct Answer
    A. 'place in the sun'
    Explanation
    Germany, as a young nation, desired to establish itself as a powerful and influential country on the world stage. The phrase "place in the sun" symbolizes Germany's aspiration to have a prominent position among other nations, similar to how the sun holds a central and dominant place in the solar system. This phrase conveys Germany's ambition to acquire colonies and territories, as well as to have its interests and ambitions recognized and respected by other countries.

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  • 20. 

    Which of these 'War Plans' existed before World War I?

    • Schlieffen Plan and Plan 17

    • Schlieffen Plan and Plan 7

    • Plan 17 and Plan 12

    • Revenge Plan 12 and Serbian Plan Sarajevo

    Correct Answer
    A. Schlieffen Plan and Plan 17
    Explanation
    The Schlieffen Plan and Plan 17 were both war plans that existed before World War I. The Schlieffen Plan was developed by the German General Alfred von Schlieffen and aimed to quickly defeat France by invading through Belgium. Plan 17, on the other hand, was a French war plan that focused on offensive action against Germany. Both plans played significant roles in shaping the strategies of the respective countries during the early stages of the war.

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  • 21. 

    Alliances caused ........

    • A general feeling of security

    • An opportunity for trade and investment

    • An exchange of culture and languages

    • Tension and suspicion

    Correct Answer
    A. Tension and suspicion
    Explanation
    Alliances caused tension and suspicion because they often created rivalries and divisions among nations. When countries form alliances, it can lead to a sense of competition and mistrust between those who are part of the alliance and those who are not. This can result in increased tensions and suspicions as each side tries to protect their own interests and maintain their position of power within the alliance. Additionally, alliances can also lead to suspicions about hidden agendas and ulterior motives, further exacerbating the tension between nations.

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  • 22. 

    Which of the Major Powers did not have conscription in 1914?

    • France

    • Russia

    • Germany

    • Great Britain

    Correct Answer
    A. Great Britain
    Explanation
    Great Britain did not have conscription in 1914. This means that the British government did not require compulsory military service from its citizens. Unlike France, Russia, and Germany, Great Britain relied on a volunteer army at the beginning of World War I. However, as the war progressed and the need for more soldiers became apparent, conscription was eventually introduced in Great Britain in 1916.

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  • 23. 

    The spread of European nationalism has its roots in:

    • The Industrial Revolution and the spread of commerce

    • The French Revolution and the Napoleonic Wars

    • Conflict between Slavic culture and Teutonic culture

    • Mel Gibson's movie 'Braveheart'

    Correct Answer
    A. The French Revolution and the Napoleonic Wars
    Explanation
    The spread of European nationalism can be attributed to the French Revolution and the Napoleonic Wars. These events had a significant impact on European society, as they challenged the existing political and social order. The French Revolution, with its ideals of liberty, equality, and fraternity, inspired people across Europe to question the legitimacy of their own monarchies and seek self-determination. The Napoleonic Wars further fueled nationalist sentiments as Napoleon's conquests and the subsequent resistance movements highlighted the power of national identity and the desire for independence. Thus, these events played a crucial role in fostering the growth of European nationalism.

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  • 24. 

    Which of these nationalistic movements were not evident in Europe before World War I?

    • Greater Serbian Movement

    • Pan-Germanic Movement

    • Pan-Slavic Movement

    • Greater Russian Movement

    Correct Answer
    A. Greater Russian Movement
    Explanation
    The Greater Russian Movement was not evident in Europe before World War I. This movement aimed to promote Russian nationalism and expand Russian influence in territories with large Russian populations, such as Ukraine and Belarus. However, it did not gain significant traction or have a widespread impact in Europe prior to World War I. The other three movements listed - the Greater Serbian Movement, Pan-Germanic Movement, and Pan-Slavic Movement - were all present and active in Europe before World War I, advocating for the interests of their respective nations or ethnic groups.

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  • 25. 

    How many Hague Conferences, aiming to reduce the European arms race, occurred before 1914?

    • 4

    • 1

    • 3

    • 2

    Correct Answer
    A. 2
    Explanation
    There were two Hague Conferences that occurred before 1914. These conferences were held in 1899 and 1907 with the aim of reducing the arms race in Europe. The first conference resulted in the establishment of the Permanent Court of Arbitration, while the second conference focused on the regulation of warfare and the use of certain weapons. These conferences were important steps towards international cooperation and the peaceful resolution of conflicts during a time of increasing militarization.

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  • 26. 

    Who were secretly constructing cannons at their Skoda factory?

    • Germany

    • Austra-Hungary

    • Serbia

    • Russia

    Correct Answer
    A. Austra-Hungary
    Explanation
    During World War I, Austria-Hungary was secretly constructing cannons at their Skoda factory. This was a strategic move by Austria-Hungary to strengthen their military capabilities and prepare for potential conflicts. The Skoda factory was known for its production of heavy artillery, and the cannons produced there played a significant role in Austria-Hungary's military operations during the war.

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  • Sep 02, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
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  • Mar 18, 2015
    Quiz Created by
    Alan McBride

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