World Chess Day Quiz

Explanation
International Chess Day is celebrated on July 20 every year. This day is dedicated to promoting and raising awareness about the game of chess globally. It marks the establishment of the International Chess Federation (FIDE) in 1924, which governs international chess competitions. Chess is a strategic board game that has been played for centuries and is recognized as a sport by the International Olympic Committee. Celebrating International Chess Day on July 20 allows chess enthusiasts worldwide to come together, organize events, and promote the game's intellectual and competitive aspects.

Explanation
A standard chessboard consists of 8 rows and 8 columns, resulting in a total of 64 squares. Each row has 8 squares and each column has 8 squares, so multiplying these two numbers together gives us the total number of squares on the chessboard. Therefore, the correct answer is 64.

Explanation
The final goal in chess is to create a checkmate position. This means that the opponent's king is in a position where it is under attack and cannot move to any safe square, resulting in the game being won. Creating a checkmate position requires strategic planning and maneuvering of pieces to put the opponent's king in a vulnerable position.

Explanation
The correct answer is Bishop. The bishop is a chess piece that can only move diagonally on the chessboard. It can move any number of squares diagonally as long as there are no other pieces blocking its path. Unlike other pieces, the bishop cannot move horizontally or vertically. Its diagonal movement allows it to control and attack multiple squares along the diagonals, making it a valuable piece in strategic gameplay.

Explanation
The correct answer is Queen. The Queen is the most powerful piece on the chessboard and has the ability to move both straight and diagonally for any number of steps. It can move in any direction (horizontal, vertical, or diagonal) as long as there are no other pieces blocking its path. This makes the Queen a versatile and strategic piece, capable of attacking and controlling multiple squares on the board.

Explanation
Checkmate is the correct answer because it refers to a situation in chess where the king is in check and cannot move out of capture. In this scenario, the player whose king is in checkmate has lost the game as they have no legal moves to escape the threat to their king. It is a decisive and final position in chess where the game ends with a victory for the opponent.

Explanation
Garry Kasparov is considered one of the greatest chess players of all time because of his exceptional skills and achievements in the game. He held the world chess championship title for 15 years, from 1985 to 2000, which is the longest reign in history. Kasparov's aggressive and dynamic playing style revolutionized the game, and his numerous tournament victories and high rating further solidify his status as one of the greatest chess players. His rivalry with Anatoly Karpov and his famous matches against the IBM supercomputer Deep Blue also contributed to his legendary status in the chess world.

Explanation
Abhimanyu Mishra holds the title of the youngest grandmaster in chess history.

Explanation
Russia is known for having a strong chess tradition because it has produced many world-class chess players and has a long history of success in international chess competitions. The Soviet Union, of which Russia was a part, dominated the chess world for many years, producing legendary players such as Anatoly Karpov and Garry Kasparov. Russian chess schools and training programs are renowned for their rigorous and systematic approach, which has contributed to the country's continued success in the game.

Explanation
Bobby Fischer won the World Chess Championship in 1972, famously known as the "Match of the Century".