Solve Equations with Inverse Sine

  • 10th Grade
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Cierra Henderson, MBA |
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Cierra is an educational consultant and curriculum developer who has worked with students in K-12 for a variety of subjects including English and Math as well as test prep. She specializes in one-on-one support for students especially those with learning differences. She holds an MBA from the University of Massachusetts Amherst and a certificate in educational consulting from UC Irvine.
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Quizzes Created: 8156 | Total Attempts: 9,588,805
| Attempts: 33 | Questions: 20 | Updated: Jan 22, 2026
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1) Solve 2sin(x) − 1 = 0 for the principal value of x.

Explanation

Simplify the equation: 2sin(x) − 1 = 0 ⇒ sin(x) = 1/2. The inverse sine of 1/2 gives x = π/6. This value lies within the arcsin range.

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About This Quiz
Solve Equations With Inverse Sine - Quiz

Ready to turn sine equations into angles? This quiz helps you use arcsin to solve equations of the form sin(x) = k, identify principal values, and interpret additional solutions where appropriate. You’ll practice evaluating both exact and approximate answers in radians and degrees, working through linear equations like 2sin(x) −... see more1 = 0, and understanding how the arcsin function determines angle restrictions. A perfect balance of theory and practical equation-solving!
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2) Evaluate arcsin(−√2/2) in radians.

Explanation

sin(π/4) = √2/2. For a negative sine value, take the negative of the corresponding positive angle. Thus arcsin(−√2/2) = −π/4.

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3) Solve for x (principal value): sin(x) = √3/2.

Explanation

Since sin(π/3) = √3/2, the angle x = π/3 gives the required sine value. It’s also within the arcsin range, so x = π/3.

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4) Solve for θ in [−π/2, π/2]: sin(θ) = √2/2.

Explanation

sin(π/4) = √2/2, and π/4 lies within the arcsin range. So θ = arcsin(√2/2) = π/4.

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5) Which statement is true for all x in [−1, 1]?

Explanation

The sine and arcsine functions are inverses. That means if x is between −1 and 1, applying sine to arcsin(x) returns x itself. So sin(arcsin(x)) = x always holds true.

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6) If arcsin(y) = −π/6, find y.

Explanation

Apply sine to both sides: sin(arcsin(y)) = sin(−π/6). Since sin(−π/6) = −1/2, we get y = −1/2.

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7) Which angle in radians satisfies sin(x) = 1/2 within the principal range?

Explanation

sin(π/6) = 1/2, and π/6 is in the arcsin range [−π/2, π/2]. Thus, the correct principal angle is π/6.

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8) Solve 3sin(x) + 1 = 0 for the principal value of x.

Explanation

Start with the equation:

3sin(x) + 1 = 0

3sin(x) = −1

sin(x) = −1/3

Now we want the principal value of x.

The arcsin function returns angles only in the interval:

−π/2 ≤ x ≤ π/2

Because −1/3 is negative, the principal value must be a negative angle in that interval.

The direct inverse-sine expression for the principal value is:

x = arcsin(−1/3)

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9) Evaluate arcsin(−1) in radians.

Explanation

sin(−π/2) = −1. Thus, arcsin(−1) = −π/2 since that’s in the principal range.

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10) Which is the correct domain and range of y = arcsin(x)?

Explanation

arcsin(x) only accepts inputs between −1 and 1. The output (angle) lies between −π/2 and π/2. That’s the definition of the function’s domain and range.

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11) Given sin(t) = 0.92, find the principal value t in degrees (nearest tenth).

Explanation

We are looking for the principal value, which is the angle between −90° and 90° whose sine equals 0.92.

Since 0.92 is close to 1, the angle must be large and close to 90°, because sine increases as the angle approaches 90°.

We also know some benchmark values:

sin(60°) ≈ 0.866

sin(90°) = 1

Since 0.92 is between 0.866 and 1, the angle must be between 60° and 90°, and closer to 90° than to 60°.

Of the choices, 66.8° is the only angle in that reasonable range.

Therefore, the principal value is 66.8°.

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12) Evaluate sin(arcsin(−7/10)).

Explanation

Sine and arcsine are inverse operations. So sin(arcsin(x)) = x. Therefore, sin(arcsin(−7/10)) = −7/10.

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13) A ramp rises 12 inches over a horizontal run of 30 inches. Let θ be the angle with the ground. Which expression gives θ?

Explanation

The sine of an angle equals rise/hypotenuse. So θ = arcsin(12/30). This expression gives the correct relationship between rise and hypotenuse.

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14) Solve for x (principal value): sin(x) = 1/2.

Explanation

We know sin(π/6) = 1/2. The principal range for arcsin is [−π/2, π/2], and π/6 lies in this range. Therefore, x = arcsin(1/2) = π/6.

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15) Solve for θ in [−π/2, π/2]: sin(θ) = −3/5.

Explanation

Because the sine value is negative, the angle must lie below the x-axis. So θ = −arcsin(3/5). This is within the principal range of arcsin.

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16) Solve for x: sin(2x) = 1/2. Find the principal value for 2x, then for x.

Explanation

First, 2x = arcsin(1/2) = π/6. Divide both sides by 2 → x = π/12. This gives the principal solution.

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17) Which angle satisfies sin(x) = −1 within the principal range?

Explanation

The sine of −π/2 equals −1. Because −π/2 is included in the range [−π/2, π/2], arcsin(−1) = −π/2.

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18) Solve for x (principal value): sin(x) = −0.8.

Explanation

Because the sine value is negative, the angle must be negative. The principal solution is x = −arcsin(0.8). This falls within the valid arcsin range.

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19) Evaluate arcsin(0) in radians.

Explanation

The sine of 0 equals 0. Therefore, arcsin(0) = 0 since 0 is in the range [−π/2, π/2].

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20) Solve for x (principal value): sin(x) = 2/3. Round to the nearest 0.01 radians.

Explanation

Using a calculator: arcsin(2/3) ≈ 0.7297 radians. Rounded to two decimals, x = 0.73 radians. This is the principal value.

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Cierra Henderson |MBA |
K-12 Expert
Cierra is an educational consultant and curriculum developer who has worked with students in K-12 for a variety of subjects including English and Math as well as test prep. She specializes in one-on-one support for students especially those with learning differences. She holds an MBA from the University of Massachusetts Amherst and a certificate in educational consulting from UC Irvine.
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Solve 2sin(x) − 1 = 0 for the principal value of x.
Evaluate arcsin(−√2/2) in radians.
Solve for x (principal value): sin(x) = √3/2.
Solve for θ in [−π/2, π/2]: sin(θ) =...
Which statement is true for all x in [−1, 1]?
If arcsin(y) = −π/6, find y.
Which angle in radians satisfies sin(x) = 1/2 within the principal...
Solve 3sin(x) + 1 = 0 for the principal value of x.
Evaluate arcsin(−1) in radians.
Which is the correct domain and range of y = arcsin(x)?
Given sin(t) = 0.92, find the principal value t in degrees (nearest...
Evaluate sin(arcsin(−7/10)).
A ramp rises 12 inches over a horizontal run of 30 inches. Let θ be...
Solve for x (principal value): sin(x) = 1/2.
Solve for θ in [−π/2, π/2]: sin(θ) =...
Solve for x: sin(2x) = 1/2. Find the principal value for 2x, then for...
Which angle satisfies sin(x) = −1 within the principal range?
Solve for x (principal value): sin(x) = −0.8.
Evaluate arcsin(0) in radians.
Solve for x (principal value): sin(x) = 2/3. Round to the nearest 0.01...
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