Cpp Some Concepts (phase Iii)

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1. In dealing with generic workplace violence, security programs aim to:

Explanation

Security programs focus on prevention and intervention strategies to minimize harm and ensure appropriate response to workplace violence. This includes techniques like diversion and delay, rather than direct confrontation or ignoring the situation.

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About This Quiz
CPP Some Concepts (Phase III) - Quiz

Explore key C++ programming concepts in this third phase of the series, designed to enhance your understanding of advanced programming techniques. This quiz assesses your grasp on C++... see morestandards and practices, essential for any aspiring software professional. see less

2. For applications in which lighting levels are likely to change throughout the day, which one of the following types of camera lenses would be most suitable?

Explanation

Auto Iris lenses adjust the aperture of the lens automatically based on the lighting conditions, making them ideal for situations where lighting levels change. Fixed Iris lenses have a set aperture and do not adjust, making them unsuitable for varying lighting conditions. Manual Iris lenses require manual adjustment of the aperture, which may not be practical for environments with changing light. Zoom lenses refer to lenses that can change focal lengths but do not specifically address changing lighting conditions.

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3. What are the two most important considerations in a new CCTV project, in order of importance?

Explanation

In a new CCTV project, choosing the right camera and lens are crucial as they determine the quality and clarity of the footage captured.

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4. What caution should be taken with anonymous informants?

Explanation

It is essential to approach information provided by anonymous informants with caution as there is a higher likelihood of it being false or biased. Verifying the accuracy of the information through other sources is necessary before taking any actions based on it.

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5. When conducting an interview as part of an investigation, which one of the following is the most important factor for a successful outcome?

Explanation

Establishing a positive rapport with the interviewee helps in building trust, encouraging openness, and obtaining accurate information during the investigation process.

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6. What are the four elements of physical design?

Explanation

Physical design involves considerations such as defining territories, ensuring surveillance, determining building forms, and placing buildings in a compatible manner.

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7. What is the first and most important output of the planning and assessment phase of any security design project?

Explanation

The Basis of design is crucial as it lays the foundation for the entire security design project, guiding all future decisions and implementations.

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8. Which type of light has an extended restrike time?

Explanation

High intensity discharge lights have an extended restrike time compared to other types of lights. LED, Fluorescent, and Incandescent lights do not have a significant restrike time.

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9. What is the most appropriate lighting level for cash collection and vehicular access control areas?

Explanation

The correct lighting level for cash collection and vehicular access control areas is typically recommended to be around 5 fc (approx 50 lux) to ensure adequate visibility and security in these areas.

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10. According to the Reid technique for interviewing, there are at least four objectives of an interview/interrogation. Which of the following is not a specific objective?

Explanation

The Reid technique focuses on obtaining information and finding the truth rather than already assuming guilt.

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11. What techniques are used in a Behaviour Analysis Interview?

Explanation

The Behaviour Analysis Interview involves specific techniques such as the purpose question, the 'you' question, the knowledge question, the suspicion question, and the vouch question. The other techniques mentioned, such as the cognitive interview, the Reid Technique, and the PEACE model, are distinct methods used in investigative interviewing but are not synonymous with the Behaviour Analysis Interview.

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12. In the course of an investigation interview it may be necessary to make a promise to the interviewee. Which of the following is the criterion that applies to making promises?

Explanation

When making promises during an investigation interview, it is crucial for the interviewer to ensure that whatever is promised can be legally performed to maintain the integrity of the process and uphold ethical standards.

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13. Which of the following is not a characteristic of a post order?

Explanation

The correct answer highlights a characteristic that is not typically associated with post orders, which is the oral reading at the beginning of each shift. This distinguishes it from the other options that align more closely with common practices related to post orders.

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14. In the US, there are three classification of evidence that the courts will consider. They are:

Explanation

In the US legal system, the three main classifications of evidence are direct evidence (eyewitness accounts or video footage), real evidence (physical objects like weapons or stolen goods), and circumstantial evidence (evidence that implies a fact without directly proving it). The incorrect answers provided do not accurately represent the accepted classifications of evidence.

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15. What is the cyclic operating principle of ISO's management systems standards?

Explanation

The correct cyclic operating principle of ISO's management systems standards is 'Plan, do, check, act.' This cycle is also known as the PDCA cycle and is a four-step management method used in business for the control and continuous improvement of processes and products.

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16. Which of the following is the general rule when sending away a computer for forensic examination?

Explanation

When sending a computer for forensic examination, it is important to submit only the central processing units and the internal and external storage media. Including peripherals, accessories, software documentation, user manuals, passwords, or personal information may not be necessary and could potentially complicate the examination process.

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17. What is often the greatest security threat to the flow of commerce?

Explanation

Theft and fraud pose significant risks to the flow of commerce as they can impact the supply chain, financial transactions, and overall trust in the system.

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18. What term refers to a document set out in writing by a business unit's top leadership, providing a general direction and serving as the fundamental template for decisions that define and support long-term goals?

Explanation

The organizational strategy focuses on long-term goals and general direction, while an operational plan details day-to-day operations. A business model outlines how a company creates value, and a tactical roadmap is a plan for achieving specific objectives.

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19. What factors need to be accurately assessed when defining a security problem?

Explanation

When defining a security problem, it is crucial to accurately assess the loss event profile, the probability of threats becoming actual loss events, and the impact on assets or the responsible enterprise if the loss occurs. The incorrect answers provided are not relevant factors in defining a security problem.

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20. You need to interview a retail employee suspected of not ringing up items in a cash register. What kind of interview would you undertake?

Explanation

An investigatory interview would be the most appropriate type of interview to gather information and evidence regarding the suspected actions of the employee.

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21. In CCTV systems coaxial cable is commonly used and is generally sufficient for analogue cameras transmitting up to a distance of how far without signal amplification?

Explanation

Coaxial cable in CCTV systems can transmit up to 1000 feet without signal amplification due to its characteristics and signal loss over distance.

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22. What is the most important aspect of a successful interview?

Explanation

Building rapport with the interviewer helps establish a connection and create a positive atmosphere during the interview process.

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23. In investigative interviewing, if a suspect uses harsh, realistic words such as steal, rape, kill, rob, or stab, this is often an indication of:

Explanation

When a suspect uses direct and harsh language in their responses, it is believed that they are more likely telling the truth as they are not trying to downplay or hide their actions.

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24. What does effective executive protection typically require in terms of security layers?

Explanation

The correct answer emphasizes the need for different layers of security to ensure comprehensive protection for the executive. An outer perimeter, inner perimeters, and a safe room provide different levels of defense that can deter, delay, and protect against potential threats.

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25. One personality assessment designed to gain a better understanding of a person's weaknesses and strengths, and which is based on four sets of mental preferences, is called:

Explanation

The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator, commonly known as MBTI, is a popular personality assessment tool developed based on the theories of Carl Jung. It categorizes individuals into one of 16 personality types based on four preference scales. The other options, DISC Assessment, Big Five Personality Test, and Holland Code Career Test, are also widely used personality assessments but they are based on different psychological theories and constructs.

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26. Which one of the following is incorrect in relation to CPTED (Crime Prevention through Environmental Design)?

Explanation

Crime Prevention through Environmental Design (CPTED) encompasses a wide range of concepts, including those mentioned in the correct answer. It involves more than just architectural design, incorporating elements like natural surveillance and community involvement to create safer environments.

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27. There are several theories and assumptions which have been made and accepted about human behaviour, motivation and morale. Douglas McGregor's Theory X and Y are amongst these. Which of the following describes a possible attribute of a Type X person?

Explanation

In Douglas McGregor's Theory X, individuals are generally considered to have traits such as lacking initiative and not accepting responsibility. This contrasts with Theory Y, where individuals are seen as creative, innovative, and capable of self-motivation.

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28. Assuming that security officers work 40 hours a week, staffed 24 hours a day, seven days a week, with leave compensated, how many officers are required to cover one post?

Explanation

To cover a post that is staffed 24/7 with 40-hour work weeks and leave compensation, a total of 4.5 officers are needed. This is calculated by dividing total working hours per week (168 hours) by hours worked per officer per week (40 hours), accounting for leave coverage.

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29. A common way of classifying risks (especially in the insurance industry) is by dividing them into pure and dynamic (aka business or speculative) risks. Which of the following is an example of a pure risk?

Explanation

Pure risks are those where only the possibility of a loss exists, and no opportunity for gain is present. Labour shortage is a classic example of a pure risk because it represents the chance of a negative outcome (shortage of workers) without the possibility of a positive outcome (excess of workers). On the other hand, stock market fluctuation, marketing campaign success, and new product development involve elements of uncertainty where both positive and negative outcomes are possible, making them dynamic risks.

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In dealing with generic workplace violence, security programs aim to:
For applications in which lighting levels are likely to change...
What are the two most important considerations in a new CCTV project,...
What caution should be taken with anonymous informants?
When conducting an interview as part of an investigation, which one of...
What are the four elements of physical design?
What is the first and most important output of the planning and...
Which type of light has an extended restrike time?
What is the most appropriate lighting level for cash collection and...
According to the Reid technique for interviewing, there are at least...
What techniques are used in a Behaviour Analysis Interview?
In the course of an investigation interview it may be necessary to...
Which of the following is not a characteristic of a post order?
In the US, there are three classification of evidence that the courts...
What is the cyclic operating principle of ISO's management systems...
Which of the following is the general rule when sending away a...
What is often the greatest security threat to the flow of commerce?
What term refers to a document set out in writing by a business unit's...
What factors need to be accurately assessed when defining a security...
You need to interview a retail employee suspected of not ringing up...
In CCTV systems coaxial cable is commonly used and is generally...
What is the most important aspect of a successful interview?
In investigative interviewing, if a suspect uses harsh, realistic...
What does effective executive protection typically require in terms of...
One personality assessment designed to gain a better understanding of...
Which one of the following is incorrect in relation to CPTED (Crime...
There are several theories and assumptions which have been made and...
Assuming that security officers work 40 hours a week, staffed 24 hours...
A common way of classifying risks (especially in the insurance...
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