Asm 275 Exam 1

1. What is Adipocere?

Is a synthetic polymer commonly used in plastic manufacturing.

Is a type of tree resin used in traditional Chinese medicine.

Is a wax- like organic substance formed by bacteria eating away at our body saturating our fatty tissue and transforming it into this. It occurs with in a month of death and in moist burial places protected from oxygen or underwater.

Is a rare type of mineral found in underground caves.

Adipocere, also known as grave wax, is a wax-like organic substance formed by bacterial action on the body after death. The correct answer provided explains the process of adipocere formation in the context of burial conditions.

Explanation

Adipocere, also known as grave wax, is a wax-like organic substance formed by bacterial action on the body after death. The correct answer provided explains the process of adipocere formation in the context of burial conditions.

2. What is Alvar?

A type of flower commonly found in gardens.

A mythical creature in folklore known for granting wishes.

Chemical used after the residual maceration of the body step is taken during the initial treatment of the body prior to Identification. This chemical helps stabilize the bones to give it a touch surface.

Alvar is a term in Spanish referring to a beach of sediment or gravel.

Alvar is a chemical used in the treatment of human remains in a mortuary setting to stabilize bones. It is not related to flowers, Spanish beaches, or mythical creatures.

Explanation

Alvar is a chemical used in the treatment of human remains in a mortuary setting to stabilize bones. It is not related to flowers, Spanish beaches, or mythical creatures.

3. What is autolysis?

The body's natural defense mechanism against viruses.

Occurs after death where the digestive enzymes that were once kept under lock and key are now released when the cells begin to die they then begin to eat away the body tissue. Which simply can be clarified as the Self- destruction of cells or tissue within the body.

A bacterial infection causing body tissue damage.

A type of cell regeneration process.

Autolysis specifically refers to the self-destruction of cells or tissue within the body after death due to the release of digestive enzymes.

Explanation

Autolysis specifically refers to the self-destruction of cells or tissue within the body after death due to the release of digestive enzymes.

4. What is the main focus when studying the Axial Skeleton?

Explore the development

Memorize the parts

Understand the functions

Analyze the structure

When studying the Axial Skeleton, the main focus is usually on memorizing the specific bones and their locations.

Explanation

When studying the Axial Skeleton, the main focus is usually on memorizing the specific bones and their locations.

5. What is the main focus when studying the appendicular skeleton?

Learn about its evolution

Memorize the parts

Understand its functions

Identify its role in movement

When studying the appendicular skeleton, the main focus is usually on memorizing the parts that make up this portion of the skeletal system.

Explanation

When studying the appendicular skeleton, the main focus is usually on memorizing the parts that make up this portion of the skeletal system.

6. What is the purpose of the Body Farm?

It was the first ever of its kind to study the influence the environment had on the decomposition of the human body. Its purpose is to be able to research how certain settings change the decomposition of the body.

It is a spa resort that focuses on body detoxification and rejuvenation.

It is a museum dedicated to showcasing various body modifications and tattoos.

It is a recreational facility for bodybuilding and fitness enthusiasts.

The Body Farm is a research facility where the decomposition of human bodies is studied in various environmental settings to understand how different conditions affect the process.

Explanation

The Body Farm is a research facility where the decomposition of human bodies is studied in various environmental settings to understand how different conditions affect the process.

7. What is the purpose of Chain of Evidence?

The chain of evidence is to ensure that the forensic's findings would in no way be tampered. This chain of evidence process includes the flowing; Inventory of all the material found, log of everyone who handled the evidence, and finally the record that describes the recovery process ( The documentation that verifies that the body had not be contaminated)

To make the investigation process longer and more tedious.

To provide unnecessary paperwork and documentation.

To confuse investigators and lead the wrong direction in a case.

The chain of evidence is crucial in maintaining the integrity of forensic findings by ensuring that evidence is handled and documented properly throughout the investigation process. It is not meant to confuse investigators or make the process more difficult, but rather to protect the validity of the evidence and findings.

Explanation

The chain of evidence is crucial in maintaining the integrity of forensic findings by ensuring that evidence is handled and documented properly throughout the investigation process. It is not meant to confuse investigators or make the process more difficult, but rather to protect the validity of the evidence and findings.

8. Who is Dale Stewart?

He used collections to formulate standards for determining the age of the bones from the skeletal material. He was a founder of modern forensic anthropology.

He was a professional athlete who competed in the Olympics.

He was a famous musician known for his guitar skills.

He was a renowned chef who specialized in French cuisine.

Dale Stewart is recognized for his contributions to forensic anthropology, specifically in establishing standards for age determination of skeletal material through collections.

Explanation

Dale Stewart is recognized for his contributions to forensic anthropology, specifically in establishing standards for age determination of skeletal material through collections.

9. What is a datum point?

A point which serves as a reference for archeologist to use. Any object that will not be moved and can be used as a reference to creating a grid. One in the 4 parts of the recovery of the human remains its under mapping.

A location where data is stored in a computer system.

A point used for navigating in the ocean.

A mathematical term describing a specific type of point in a graph.

A datum point in archaeology serves as a reference point for creating grids and mapping during the recovery of human remains.

Explanation

A datum point in archaeology serves as a reference point for creating grids and mapping during the recovery of human remains.

10. What is desiccation?

The process of removing moisture from something.

A type of precipitation.

Extreme dryness of the body that creates very good preservation

A form of transportation.

Overhydration of the body.

Desiccation refers to extreme dryness of the body which can lead to very good preservation due to the absence of moisture.

Explanation

Desiccation refers to extreme dryness of the body which can lead to very good preservation due to the absence of moisture.

11. What is the diaphysis?

The end of a long bone.

The shaft of the long bone.

The fluid-filled cavity within a bone.

The connective tissue surrounding a bone.

The diaphysis refers to the middle or shaft of a long bone, while the incorrect answers describe other anatomical components or structures within or around bones.

Explanation

The diaphysis refers to the middle or shaft of a long bone, while the incorrect answers describe other anatomical components or structures within or around bones.

12. What are epiphyses?

A type of joint in the human body.

A structural protein found in bones.

A type of muscle that helps in bone movement.

The central part of a bone where bone marrow is produced.

The rounded end of a long bone

Epiphyses are the rounded ends of long bones that contribute to the growth and development of bone structure.

Explanation

Epiphyses are the rounded ends of long bones that contribute to the growth and development of bone structure.