Atletismo

A maratona é considerada a corrida mais longa nas provas de atletismo. Ela tem uma distância de 42,195 quilômetros e é conhecida por exigir resistência e preparo físico dos corredores. Corridas de fundo e de meio fundo também são provas de longa distância, mas a maratona é a mais longa entre todas as opções apresentadas. Corridas rasas, por outro lado, referem-se a corridas de curta distância, como os 100 metros rasos.

The description refers to the long jump, also known as "salto em distância" in Portuguese. The athlete runs on a track, at least 40 meters long, and must jump before a 20 cm wide board. The distance achieved is measured when the athlete lands in the sand. This description matches the characteristics of the long jump event, where the athlete's goal is to jump as far as possible horizontally.

The correct answer lists the four types of jumps that are part of Athletics: distance jump, high jump, triple jump, and pole vault.

The correct answer is "As provas de revezamento." In athletics, most events are individual competitions, but relay races involve teams of athletes passing a baton to each other to complete the race. Therefore, relay races are the exception to individual competition in athletics.

The correct answer is "Peso, disco, martelo e dardo." These are the types of throws used in the sport of athletics, specifically in the field event of throwing. Peso refers to shot put, where athletes throw a heavy metal ball. Disco is the discus throw, where athletes throw a disc-shaped object. Martelo is the hammer throw, where athletes throw a metal ball attached to a wire. Dardo is the javelin throw, where athletes throw a spear-like object. These four types of throws are commonly practiced and competed in the sport of athletics.

A marathon is typically composed of 42.195 meters. This distance is based on the original marathon race held in Athens, Greece, during the 1908 Olympic Games. The race was extended by 195 meters to allow the finish line to be in front of the royal box. Since then, the distance has been standardized as 42.195 meters for all official marathons.

The given description mentions "um pulo, um passo e um salto," which translates to "one jump, one step, and one leap." This is a specific sequence of movements that is associated with the triple jump event in athletics. Therefore, the correct answer is "Triplo."

The correct answer is 600 e 800. This is because the question states that the weight of the dart is measured in grams, and it specifies different weights for women and men. Therefore, the weight for women is 600 grams and the weight for men is 800 grams.

The correct answer is 7,27 kg e 4 kg. This is because the question is asking for the weight of the metal ball used in shot put for adult men and women. The weight for men is 7,27 kg and for women is 4 kg.

The correct answer is "1 quilo e 2 quilos" because it states that the disc weighs 1 kilogram for women and 2 kilograms for men.