1.
Wat is tayammum?
Correct Answer
A. De droge wassing met aarde
Explanation
Tayammum is the Islamic ritual of dry ablution, which involves using clean earth or dust to cleanse oneself when water is not available or cannot be used. This is done by striking the hands on the earth and then wiping the face and hands with it. It is an alternative to the regular ablution with water and is performed in certain circumstances such as when there is a scarcity of water or when a person is unable to use water due to illness or injury.
2.
In welke maand heeft Djibriel de Profeet Mohammed saw de Qoran onderwezen?
Correct Answer
B. Ramadan
Explanation
During the month of Ramadan, it is believed that the Prophet Mohammed received the revelation of the Quran from Allah. This month is considered to be the holiest month in the Islamic calendar and is observed by Muslims worldwide through fasting, prayer, and reflection. The Quran was revealed to the Prophet Mohammed over a period of 23 years, but the initial revelation is said to have occurred during Ramadan.
3.
De zuilen van de Islam bestaan uit......islamitische verplichtingen.
Correct Answer
B. 5
Explanation
The pillars of Islam consist of five Islamic obligations.
4.
De offering van een dier tijdens Eid al Adha is om de grote offering van de Profeet ......saw te herdenken.
Correct Answer
B. Ibrahiem
Explanation
The offering of an animal during Eid al Adha is to commemorate the great offering of the Prophet Ibrahiem.
5.
In de vroege jaren van de Islam, was de qibla richting
Correct Answer
B. Masjid Al Aqsa
Explanation
During the early years of Islam, the qibla (direction of prayer) was initially towards Masjid Al Aqsa in Jerusalem. This was the direction in which Muslims were required to face during prayer. However, later on, the qibla was changed to face the Kaaba in Mecca. Masjid Al Aqsa holds significant importance in Islam as it is believed to be the third holiest site after the Kaaba and the Prophet's Mosque in Medina.
6.
Wat zijn al-Asma al-Hoesna?
Correct Answer
B. De 99 Schone Namen van Allah swt
Explanation
The correct answer is "De 99 Schone Namen van Allah swt." This refers to the 99 Beautiful Names of Allah in Islam, which are considered to be attributes and qualities of Allah. These names are mentioned in the Quran and are often recited and revered by Muslims as a way of praising and seeking the blessings of Allah. They encompass various aspects of Allah's nature, such as His mercy, wisdom, power, and guidance.
7.
Tijdens welk gedeelte van de dag mogen de moslims niet eten tijdens de Ramadan?
Correct Answer
C. Van zonsopgang tot zonsondergang
Explanation
During the month of Ramadan, Muslims fast from sunrise to sunset. This means that they are not allowed to eat or drink anything during this time period. The fast begins at dawn, which is when the first light of the day appears, and ends at sunset, when the sun goes down. This fasting period is observed by Muslims as a way to purify the soul, practice self-discipline, and empathize with those who are less fortunate. It is a time of spiritual reflection and increased devotion to God.
8.
Wie gaf de profeet de naam "Mohammed"?
Correct Answer
C. Abd Al moettalib
Explanation
Abd Al moettalib is the correct answer because he was the paternal grandfather of the prophet Mohammed and it was he who gave him the name "Mohammed". Aboe Talib was the uncle of the prophet and Aboe Lahab was his paternal uncle.
9.
Wie was de vader van de Profeet Mohammed saw?
Correct Answer
B. Abdoellah
Explanation
Abdoellah is the correct answer because he was the father of the Prophet Mohammed. He was married to Aminah bint Wahb, and their son, Mohammed, went on to become the founder of Islam. Abdoellah died before Mohammed's birth, but his lineage and paternal connection to the Prophet are well-documented in Islamic history.
10.
Wie adviseerde de Profeet Mohammed saw om Allah te vragen het aantal gebeden naar 5 te verminderen?
Correct Answer
A. Moessa (as)
Explanation
Moessa (as) advised the Prophet Mohammed (saw) to ask Allah to reduce the number of prayers to five.
11.
Hoe oud was de Profeet Mohammed saw toen zijn vader was overleden?
Correct Answer
C. Hij was nog niet geboren toen zijn vader stierf
Explanation
The question is asking about the age of Prophet Mohammed when his father passed away. The correct answer states that he was not yet born when his father died. This means that Prophet Mohammed never had the opportunity to meet his father as he was not alive during that time.
12.
Welke sahabi wordt bij naam in de Qoran genoemd?
Correct Answer
A. Zaid Ibn Harith (ra)
Explanation
Zaid Ibn Harith (ra) is mentioned by name in the Quran.
13.
Welke vrouw heeft meer dan 2000 ahadieth overgeleverd?
Correct Answer
C. Aïcha (ra)
Explanation
Aisha (ra) is the correct answer because she is known to have transmitted more than 2000 ahadith, making her one of the most important sources of Islamic teachings and practices. Her close relationship with the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) allowed her to witness and learn directly from him, giving her a unique insight into his teachings. Aisha's knowledge and understanding of Islam made her a highly respected figure in the Islamic community, and her narrations of the Prophet's sayings and actions have been widely studied and followed by Muslims throughout history.
14.
Wat is de naam van het jaar waarin de Profeet Mohammed saw werd geboren?
Correct Answer
A. Het Jaar van de Olifant
Explanation
The correct answer is "Het Jaar van de Olifant." This refers to the year in which the Prophet Mohammed saw was born. In Islamic history, this year is significant because it is believed to be the year in which Abraha, the ruler of Yemen, attempted to destroy the Kaaba in Mecca using an army that included elephants. However, his plans were thwarted by a flock of birds sent by Allah, protecting the holy site. This event is known as the Year of the Elephant and is considered a miraculous event in Islamic tradition.
15.
Wie heeft de Profeet Mohammed saw als zoon geadopteerd?
Correct Answer
C. Zayd Ibn Harith
Explanation
Zayd Ibn Harith was the person who adopted the Prophet Mohammed (saw) as his son. He was a slave who was freed by the Prophet's wife, Khadijah, and later adopted by the Prophet himself. Zayd Ibn Harith was known for his loyalty and dedication to the Prophet, and he played a significant role in the early years of Islam.
16.
Uit welke soera reciteerde Jafar bij Negus waardoor hij moest huilen?
Correct Answer
C. Soera Maryam
Explanation
Jafar reciteerde Soera Maryam bij Negus, waardoor hij moest huilen. This answer states that Jafar recited Surah Maryam to Negus, which moved him to tears.
17.
Hoe oud was de Profeet Mohammed toen hij de eerste openbaring ontving?
Correct Answer
B. 40 jaar
Explanation
The Prophet Mohammed was 40 years old when he received the first revelation. This event is known as the beginning of his prophethood and marks the start of the Islamic religion. The age of 40 is significant as it is often seen as a time of maturity and wisdom in many cultures. It is believed that the Prophet Mohammed's age at the time of the first revelation was chosen by God to signify his readiness and preparedness for the important role he was about to undertake.
18.
Met wie trouwde Fatima (ra), de dochter van de Profeet Mohammed saw?
Correct Answer
B. Ali Ibn Aboe Talib
Explanation
Fatima, the daughter of Prophet Mohammed (saw), married Ali Ibn Aboe Talib.
19.
Wie zei over de Profeet Mohammed saw " Zijn karakter was de Qoran"?
Correct Answer
C. Aïcha (ra)
Explanation
Aïcha (ra) said about the Prophet Mohammed saw that his character was like the Quran. This means that the Prophet's actions, behavior, and moral values were in line with the teachings and principles of the Quran. Aïcha (ra) recognized and admired the Prophet's exemplary character, which reflected the teachings of the Quran in his everyday life.
20.
Waar is de Profeet Mohammed saw geboren?
Correct Answer
B. Mekka
Explanation
The Prophet Mohammed (saw) was born in Mekka. Mekka is the holiest city in Islam and the birthplace of Prophet Mohammed (saw). It is the site of the Kaaba, the most sacred site in Islam, and the destination of the Hajj pilgrimage. Mekka holds immense significance for Muslims worldwide and is considered the spiritual center of Islam.
21.
Waar verstopten de Profeet Mohammed saw en Aboe Bakr (ra) zich na het verlaten van Mekka?
Correct Answer
A. De grot van Thawr
Explanation
After leaving Mecca, Prophet Mohammed saw and Aboe Bakr (ra) hid in the cave of Thawr.
22.
Wie was de eerste persoon die geloofde dat Mohammed saw een profeet was?
Correct Answer
A. Chadija ra)
Explanation
Chadija ra) was the first person who believed that Mohammed saw was a prophet.
23.
Wie informeerde de Profeet Mohammed saw over hoe je de wassingen en de salaat kunt verrichten?
Correct Answer
C. Djibriel (as)
Explanation
Gabriel (as) informed Prophet Muhammad (saw) about how to perform ablution (wudu) and prayer (salaat). Gabriel (as) played a crucial role in delivering the divine revelations to the Prophet Muhammad (saw) and guiding him in matters of faith and worship. As the angel of revelation, Gabriel (as) was entrusted with the task of conveying the teachings and instructions of Allah to the Prophet Muhammad (saw). Therefore, it was Gabriel (as) who provided the Prophet Muhammad (saw) with the knowledge and guidance on how to perform the necessary rituals of purification and prayer.
24.
In wiens huis werd de Islam in het geheim onderwezen in Mekka?
Correct Answer
B. Arqam (ra)
Explanation
Arqam (ra) is the correct answer because it is known that the Islamic teachings were secretly taught in his house in Mekka. This information is based on historical records and accounts of the early days of Islam. Aboe Bakr (ra) and Ali (ra) were important companions of the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh), but there is no specific evidence to suggest that the secret teachings of Islam took place in their houses.
25.
Welke moskee werd als eerste gebouwd in de islamitische geschiedenis?
Correct Answer
B. Masjid Qoeba
Explanation
Masjid Qoeba is believed to be the first mosque ever built in Islamic history. It was constructed in the city of Medina during the time of Prophet Muhammad. The mosque holds great historical significance as it was the place where the early Muslim community gathered for prayers and religious teachings. Masjid Qoeba is considered a sacred site and attracts millions of Muslims from around the world every year.
26.
Welke Heilig Boek werd aan de Profeet Iessa gegeven?
Correct Answer
B. Indjiel
Explanation
The correct answer is "Indjiel". The question asks which Holy Book was given to the Prophet Iessa. "Indjiel" refers to the Injil or the Gospel, which is one of the Holy Books in Islam and is believed to have been revealed to Prophet Iessa (Jesus).
27.
Wat is de betekenis van soerat Al Fatiha?
Correct Answer
B. Opening
Explanation
The correct answer is "Opening." The term "soerat Al Fatiha" refers to the first chapter of the Quran, which is considered to be the opening chapter. It is recited at the beginning of every unit of prayer and is also known as "The Opening" because it sets the tone and serves as an introduction to the rest of the Quran.
28.
Welke Chalief verzamelde de Qoran in de vorm van één boek?
Correct Answer
C. Aboe bakr (ra)
Explanation
Abu Bakr (ra) is the correct answer because he was the first Caliph to collect and compile the Quran into a single book. After the death of Prophet Muhammad (pbuh), Abu Bakr (ra) appointed a committee led by Zaid ibn Thabit to gather all the written verses of the Quran. This compilation was later used as the standard copy of the Quran during the time of Uthman (ra), the third Caliph. Abu Bakr's (ra) efforts played a crucial role in preserving the Quran in its written form and ensuring its authenticity.
29.
Aan wie heeft Aboe Bakr (ra) de taak gegeven om de Qoran te verzamelen?
Correct Answer
C. Zayd Ibn Thabit
Explanation
Aboe Bakr (ra) gaf de taak om de Qoran te verzamelen aan Zayd Ibn Thabit.
30.
De Qoran wordt ook Al Foerqaan genoemd. Wat betekent het?
Correct Answer
B. De onderscheiding
Explanation
The correct answer, "De onderscheiding," translates to "The distinction" in English. This term refers to the ability to differentiate between what is right and wrong, good and evil, or truth and falsehood. In the context of the Quran, it signifies the book's role in providing guidance and discernment to its readers, helping them distinguish between moral choices and make informed decisions.
31.
Welk insect sprak in de Qoran?
Correct Answer
B. De mier
Explanation
In the Quran, there is a story about a group of ants communicating with each other. The ants warn each other about the approaching army of King Solomon, showing their ability to communicate and speak in some way. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is "De mier" (The ant).
32.
In welke taal is de qoran geopenbaard?
Correct Answer
B. Arabisch
Explanation
The correct answer is Arabisch because the Quran, the central religious text of Islam, was revealed to the Prophet Muhammad in Arabic. Arabic is considered the sacred language of Islam and is used for recitation, study, and understanding of the Quran by Muslims around the world. The Quran is believed to be the literal word of God as revealed to Muhammad in Arabic through the angel Gabriel. Therefore, Arabic is the language in which the Quran was originally revealed.
33.
Hoeveel broers had de Profeet Yoesoef (as)
Correct Answer
B. 11
Explanation
The correct answer is 11 because according to Islamic tradition and historical accounts, Prophet Yoesoef (as) had 11 brothers. He was the twelfth son of Prophet Ya'qoob (as) and his mother was Rachel. The story of Prophet Yoesoef is mentioned in the Quran and it describes his relationship with his brothers and the trials he faced.
34.
Wat is de naam van de soera die geopenbaard is over Koning Abraha?
Correct Answer
A. Al Fiel
Explanation
The correct answer is "Al Fiel". This surah is named after the event of the Elephant, which refers to the failed invasion of Mecca by Abraha, the Christian ruler of Yemen, who attempted to destroy the Kaaba. The surah recounts the divine intervention that protected the Kaaba and the people of Mecca from Abraha's army, sending a flock of birds with stones to defeat the invaders.
35.
Wat is de naam van de enige vrouw die genoemd wordt in de Koran bij haar naam?
Correct Answer
A. Maryam
Explanation
Maryam is the correct answer because she is the only woman mentioned by her name in the Quran. Maryam, also known as Mary, is the mother of Jesus and holds a significant role in Islamic tradition. She is highly respected and revered for her piety and devotion to God. Maryam's story is mentioned in various chapters of the Quran, highlighting her faith, purity, and the miraculous birth of Jesus.
36.
Welk islamitisch feest vindt plaats aan het einde van de Ramadan?
Correct Answer
B. Eid Al Fitr
Explanation
Eid Al Fitr is the correct answer because it is the Islamic festival that marks the end of Ramadan, the holy month of fasting. It is a time of celebration and gratitude for the completion of the fast and is observed by Muslims worldwide. During Eid Al Fitr, Muslims gather for prayers, exchange gifts, and share meals with family and friends.
37.
In welke periode van de Ramadan valt Lailat ul Qadr?
Correct Answer
C. In de laatste 10 dagen
Explanation
Lailat ul Qadr is believed to be the night of power and is considered the most significant night during the month of Ramadan. It is believed to be the night when the first verses of the Quran were revealed to Prophet Muhammad. The answer "In de laatste 10 dagen" (In the last 10 days) is correct because Lailat ul Qadr is believed to occur during one of the odd-numbered nights in the last 10 days of Ramadan. Muslims are encouraged to seek this night by engaging in worship, prayer, and recitation of the Quran during these last 10 days.
38.
Waar brengen de bedevaartgangers een offer tijd de Hadj?
Correct Answer
B. Mina
Explanation
During the Hajj pilgrimage, the pilgrims offer sacrifices in Mina. Mina is a small valley located near Mecca, Saudi Arabia. It is an important ritual for the pilgrims to offer an animal sacrifice as part of their religious duties during the Hajj. This sacrifice symbolizes their willingness to give up something valuable for the sake of their faith. Mina is specifically designated for this purpose, and pilgrims spend a significant amount of time there performing various rituals and offering their sacrifices.
39.
Hoeveel stenen gooien de bedevaartgangers naar de Jamarat?
Correct Answer
B. Zeven
Explanation
The correct answer is "Zeven" which means "Seven" in English. This suggests that the bedevaartgangers (pilgrims) throw seven stones at the Jamarat.
40.
Welke profeet heeft de Kaaba gebouwd?
Correct Answer
A. Profeet Ibrahiem (as)
Explanation
Prophet Ibrahiem (as) is believed to have built the Kaaba. According to Islamic tradition, Ibrahiem (as) and his son Ismael (as) were commanded by Allah to construct the Kaaba as a place of worship. They laid the foundation of the Kaaba and raised its walls using stones from the surrounding mountains. This act is considered significant as the Kaaba is considered the most sacred site in Islam and the focal point of the Hajj pilgrimage. Prophet Moessa (as) and Prophet Soelaiman (as) are not associated with the construction of the Kaaba.
41.
Wat zijn Safa en Marwa?
Correct Answer
A. Heuvels
Explanation
Safa en Marwa zijn heuvels in Mekka, Saudi-Arabië. Ze zijn belangrijk in de islamitische traditie omdat het pelgrimsroutes zijn tijdens de Hajj, een jaarlijkse bedevaart naar Mekka. Pelgrims rennen tussen de heuvels als onderdeel van de rituelen tijdens de Hajj.
42.
Hoe heet het doek dat wordt gedragen tijdens de hadj?
Correct Answer
B. Ihram
Explanation
The correct answer is Ihram. Ihram is the name of the cloth that is worn during the Hajj pilgrimage. It is a special white garment consisting of two pieces of unstitched fabric that men wear. The Ihram signifies a state of purity and equality, as all pilgrims are required to wear the same attire regardless of their social status or wealth. Wearing the Ihram is a symbolic act of entering a sacred state and preparing oneself for the spiritual journey of the Hajj.
43.
Wat is Sa'i?
Correct Answer
B. Lopen tussen Safa en Marwa
Explanation
Sa'i is the act of walking between the hills of Safa and Marwa during the Hajj pilgrimage. This ritual commemorates the actions of Hagar, the wife of Prophet Ibrahim, who ran between the hills in search of water for her son Ismail. It is an integral part of the Hajj pilgrimage and is performed by pilgrims as a symbolic reenactment of Hagar's struggle and devotion.
44.
Hoeveel rakaat zijn verplicht voor het vrijdaggebed?
Correct Answer
B. 2
Explanation
Het vrijdaggebed bestaat uit 2 verplichte rakaat.
45.
Wie gaf de moslims een verblijf in Ethiopië?
Correct Answer
A. Negus
Explanation
Negus is the correct answer because he granted the Muslims a stay in Ethiopia. The Negus, also known as Ashama ibn Abjar, was the ruler of Ethiopia during the time of Prophet Muhammad. When the Muslims faced persecution in Mecca, the Prophet advised them to seek refuge in Ethiopia. The Negus, upon hearing about their situation, welcomed them and provided them with a safe haven. This act of kindness and protection allowed the Muslims to practice their religion freely and without fear of persecution.
46.
Hoe oud was de Profeet Mohammed saw toen hij de eerste openbaring ontving
Correct Answer
A. 40 jaar
Explanation
The correct answer is 40 years. This refers to the age of Prophet Mohammed when he received his first revelation.
47.
Uit hoeveel hoofdstukken bestaat de Qoran?
Correct Answer
A. 114
Explanation
The Quran consists of 114 chapters.
48.
Waarvan zijn de engelen gemaakt?
Correct Answer
A. Licht
Explanation
Engelen worden gemaakt van licht. In verschillende religies en mythologieën wordt licht geassocieerd met engelen. Licht wordt vaak gezien als een symbool van zuiverheid, spiritualiteit en goddelijkheid. Engelen worden vaak beschreven als wezens van pure energie en licht, zonder fysieke vorm. Dit idee van engelen gemaakt van licht is diep geworteld in de culturele en religieuze overtuigingen van veel mensen.
49.
Hoe heet het ontbijt voor de eerste schemering, voordat men begint met vasten?
Correct Answer
B. Sahoer
Explanation
Sahoer is the correct answer because it refers to the pre-dawn meal that is consumed before starting the fast during Ramadan. It is eaten before the first light of dawn and is an important meal as it provides sustenance and energy for the day ahead. Masjid An Nabawi is a mosque in Medina and Iftar is the meal that is consumed to break the fast in the evening.
50.
Hoe heet de bijdrage die aan het eind van de Ramadan, voor het feestgebed, door iedere moslim moet betaald worden?
Correct Answer
A. Zakaat Al Fitr
Explanation
Zakaat Al Fitr is the correct answer because it refers to the mandatory donation that every Muslim must pay at the end of Ramadan, before the festive prayer. This donation is meant to purify the fast and help those in need by providing them with food and other essentials. Fiqya and Imsak are not the correct answers as they do not pertain to the specific contribution mentioned in the question.