Sejarah Tingkatan 2 Bab 4

Pangeran Raja Muda Hashim meminta bantuan James Brooke.

The rebellion of the Sarawak people against Prince Indera Mahkota resulted in Sarawak being controlled by James Brooke.

Sultan Brunei menerima tuntutan-tuntutan James Brooke karena baginda bimbang dengan kehadiran angkatan tentera British. This suggests that the Sultan was concerned about the presence of the British military and may have felt pressured to accept James Brooke's demands in order to avoid conflict or potential military intervention.

James Brooke menghadap Sultan Brunei untuk mengesahkan kedudukannya.

The list provided refers to the officials appointed by James Brooke. Their role is to manage local laws and customs.

The correct answer is "Kekayaan Sarawak." This suggests that the factor that caused the Sultan of Brunei to change the governance policy in Sarawak was the wealth or resources of Sarawak. It implies that the economic potential or prosperity of Sarawak played a significant role in the decision to appoint local rulers and representatives from Brunei to administer the region.

The correct answer is "Untuk membebaskan Sarawak". This is because the sentence mentions that Datu Patinggi Ali led the Malays against the oppression of Prince Crown Indra Mahkota. The objective of this uprising was to free Sarawak from oppression.

This answer suggests that the promise made by Raja Muda Hashim to appoint James Brooke as a reward for successfully ending the uprising is similar to the act of covering a sleepy person with a pillow. Just as the sleepy person finds comfort and support from the pillow, James Brooke is being given a position of power and authority as a result of his actions. The comparison implies that the promise serves as a way to provide comfort and security to James Brooke, just like the pillow provides comfort to a sleepy person.

James Brooke menjadi Raja Sarawak yang pertama adalah kesan terpenting serangan tersebut.

The correct answer is "Mengantar Pangeran Raja Muda Hashim." This suggests that Sultan Brunei took the action of sending Pangeran Raja Muda Hashim to help in resolving the uprising in Sarawak. This implies that the Sultan believed that Pangeran Raja Muda Hashim's presence and involvement would be beneficial in ending the uprising and restoring order in Sarawak.

The reason used by the Brooke family to control the Trusan River Valley was the murder of a Sarawak trader by the Murut people. This event likely created a sense of insecurity and fear among the Brooke family, leading them to assert their authority and dominance over the area to prevent any further violence or threats to their power.

James Brooke diperkenalkan sebagai Raja Putih Sarawak pada tahun 1841 setelah ia berhasil menguasai wilayah tersebut. Sebagai seorang raja, ia mendirikan sistem pemerintahan beraja di Sarawak. Dalam sistem ini, kekuasaan tertinggi berada pada raja yang memerintah dengan bantuan sejumlah pejabat dan penasihat. Sistem pemerintahan beraja ini berbeda dengan sistem demokrasi, di mana kekuasaan berada pada rakyat, dan juga berbeda dengan sistem demokrasi berparlimen, di mana kekuasaan berada pada parlemen.

The table shows the areas controlled by the Brooke family between 1853 and 1905. The missing entry, X, represents the area that was under their control in 1905. The correct answer, Lawas, is the only option listed that could fit the timeline and context of the table.

Sultan Brunei tidak akan bersetuju dengan perlantikan tersebut karena James Brooke tidak menepati syarat perjanjian.

James Brooke diiktiraf sebagai Raja Sarawak yang merdeka adalah kesan terpenting perjanjian antara James Brooke dengan Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddin pada tahun 1846. Ini menunjukkan bahawa Sultan mengakui kedaulatan James Brooke sebagai raja yang berkuasa atas wilayah Sarawak. Dengan pengiktirafan ini, James Brooke memperoleh kebebasan untuk menguruskan dan memerintah wilayah tersebut tanpa campur tangan dari pihak lain. Kesepakatan ini membentuk dasar politik dan pemerintahan Sarawak yang berlangsung hingga saat ini.

The important conditions in the above agreement are that James Brooke would rule the state of Sarawak and that the Malay laws and customs would be respected.

The role of the State Assembly in Sarawak is to provide a platform for the leaders of the bumiputera community to gather and exchange ideas. This allows them to discuss and address issues related to the welfare and development of the bumiputera community in Sarawak. The State Assembly serves as a forum for these leaders to come together, share their perspectives, and work towards finding solutions to the challenges faced by the bumiputera community.

The main objective of the constitution declared by Charles Vyner Brooke on 24 September 1941 was to transfer the power of governance to the people of Sarawak.

The correct answer is that Sultan has taken over the administration, imposed high taxes, and controlled the trade of antimony and gold.

Majlis Bahagian berkaitan dengan menasihati Residen, menjaga keamanan, dan mengutip cukai. Majlis Bahagian adalah badan pemerintahan setempat di Malaysia yang bertanggung jawab dalam menyelenggarakan urusan-urusan penting di wilayah tersebut. Menasihati Residen berarti memberikan saran dan pandangan kepada Residen dalam mengambil keputusan yang berkaitan dengan wilayah tersebut. Majaga keamanan berarti menjaga keamanan dan ketertiban di wilayah tersebut. Mengutip cukai berarti mengumpulkan pajak dari penduduk setempat untuk membiayai kegiatan pemerintahan dan pembangunan di wilayah tersebut.