Ujian Akhir Semester SiSTEM Informasi Kesehatan (Reg B) 2018

The correct answer is "pengamatan kehamilan, persalinan, dan nifas" because the system informasi puskesmas (health center information system) would include data and records related to the monitoring of pregnancies, childbirths, and postpartum periods. This information is crucial for tracking and ensuring the health and well-being of mothers and children. The other options, such as the number of village midwives, the number of non-medical personnel involved in childbirth, and the number of autistic children, may be important data points but are not directly related to the specific focus of the KIA service.

Upgrading the information system based on information technology is necessary to improve system performance so that it can meet the information needs. This implies that the current system may not be able to adequately fulfill the requirements, and upgrading it will enhance its performance to align with the information needs.

The correct answer explains that surveillance is a method of obtaining and managing information, and information systems are tools to obtain good quality information. This implies that information systems play a crucial role in supporting and enhancing the surveillance process by providing the necessary tools and resources to collect, analyze, and manage information effectively.

The role of public health experts in developing information systems based on information technology is to design the logic of health data needs and analyze the required information. This includes understanding the specific data needs in the healthcare field and determining how to collect, store, and analyze that data effectively. By designing the logic of data requirements and analyzing information needs, public health experts can contribute to the development of efficient and effective information systems in the healthcare sector.

The available reports in the health center information system include monthly disease reports and outbreak reports. These reports provide information on the prevalence of diseases and any outbreaks that may occur in the community. They are important for monitoring and controlling the spread of diseases and taking necessary actions to prevent further outbreaks. Additionally, these reports help in identifying patterns and trends in disease occurrence, which can be used for planning and implementing preventive measures.

The answer states that the development of SIKDA (Sistem Informasi Kesehatan Daerah) is different, therefore there is a need for standardization of the information that needs to be reported. This suggests that without standardization, the different developments of SIKDA may result in inconsistent or incompatible data, making it difficult to analyze and compare health information at a national level. Standardization ensures that the information reported is consistent, reliable, and can be easily processed and analyzed.

The correct answer is "Langsung". The explanation for this is that the sentence mentions "mendatangi dan melakukan pemeriksaan di tempat" which means physically visiting and inspecting the object or organization being monitored. This indicates that the monitoring is being done directly or "langsung" on the spot.

The correct answer states that information systems based on information technology require a larger investment compared to manual information systems. This is because implementing and maintaining an IT-based system involves costs such as hardware, software, training, and infrastructure. On the other hand, manual systems may require less initial investment as they rely on physical documents and manual processes. However, it is important to note that IT-based systems offer advantages such as faster data processing, easier data storage and retrieval, and improved efficiency in the long run.

The correct answer is hardware, software, jaringan, brainware, database, prosedur. In a technology-based information system, all of these components are essential for its functioning. Hardware refers to the physical devices such as computers and servers. Software refers to the programs and applications that run on the hardware. Jaringan refers to the network infrastructure that connects the devices together. Brainware refers to the human users of the system. Database is the structured collection of data that the system uses. And prosedur refers to the set of rules and guidelines that govern the use of the system.

The correct order for the development of an information system based on information technology is investigation, analysis, design, implementation, and maintenance. This sequence ensures that the system is thoroughly researched and understood before any design or implementation takes place. Investigation is the initial step to gather requirements and identify the problem. Analysis involves studying the gathered information to determine the system's specifications. Design is the process of creating a blueprint for the system. Implementation involves building and testing the system. Finally, maintenance ensures that the system continues to function properly and meets the needs of the users.

The correct answer is "sub system pembiayaan kesehatan" because it refers to the subsystem of healthcare financing, which is not typically included in the information system of a community health center (puskesmas). The other options, such as the subsystems of disease, medication and pharmacy, and patient registration, are all commonly included in the information system of a puskesmas.

Kebutuhan fungsional mengacu pada kebutuhan yang berkaitan dengan fitur dan fungsi yang harus ada dalam sistem. Ini mencakup persyaratan yang berkaitan dengan apa yang sistem harus lakukan dan bagaimana sistem harus melakukannya. Dalam konteks pertanyaan ini, kebutuhan yang lebih berorientasi pada proses bisnis dari sebuah sistem dan desain awal (prototipe) dari sebuah sistem akan termasuk dalam kategori kebutuhan fungsional, karena melibatkan fitur dan fungsi yang harus ada dalam sistem.

Surveilans kesehatan yang didukung dengan sistem informasi kesehatan berbasis teknologi informatika akan memberikan manfaat dalam meningkatkan atribut surveilans terutama kecepatan atau keteraturan. Dengan adanya sistem informasi kesehatan, data dapat dikumpulkan, diproses, dan dianalisis dengan cepat dan secara real-time. Hal ini memungkinkan respons yang cepat terhadap masalah kesehatan yang muncul, termasuk deteksi dini dan pengambilan tindakan yang tepat.

Ibrar sedang melakukan kegiatan untuk menggali dan mencari tahu sejauh mana implementasi sistem informasi dari berbagai sudut pandang. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa Ibrar sedang melakukan evaluasi terhadap sistem informasi yang ada. Evaluasi sistem informasi bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas dan efisiensi sistem informasi serta memastikan bahwa sistem tersebut dapat memenuhi kebutuhan pengguna dan organisasi.

The correct answer is 1 and 3. The given options state that the objectives of system analysis include selecting alternatives and problem-solving methods, as well as flexibility and adaptability to change.